内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上) Unit 4
福建英语KB
英语
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重难精讲练
考点1 辨析die,dead,death与dying
Without rainforests, many beautiful plants and animals would die out.(Topic 1 P85)
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辨析 词性 含义及用法
die 动词 意为“死,死亡”,是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
dead 形容词 意为“死的,无生命的”,用来作表语或定语,表示状态,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达“死了多长时间”用“have/has been dead for+时间段”或“died+时间段+ago”。
death 名词 意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语或宾语。
dying 形容词 意为“垂死的,将死的”,用来作定语或表语。
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1.—Lei Feng ___ for many years, but his spirit encourages us all the time.
—You are right.
A. died B. is dying C. has been dead
2.The great scientist Yuan Longping _____ (die) at the age of 91. However,
he will live in our hearts forever.
3.The doctor has tried to save the _______ (die) girl. Luckily, she is out of
danger.
died
dying
√
4.The _______(die) of the old soldier made us very sad. He had made great
contributions to our society.
death
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考点2 protect的用法
But now, rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller, so we should protect them.(Topic 1 P85)
拓展
protect的名词形式为protection,意为“保护”。
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5.Getting some vitamin D is important for our bones, and it may also protect us
from___ tooth decay(蛀牙).
A. have B. having C. to have
6.As teenagers, we all should learn how to protect ourselves___danger.
A. over B. about C. from
√
√
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考点3 辨析information,news与message
Mm, let me find out the information online.(Topic 3 P97)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
information 不可数名词,意为“信息”,指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、资料等。 get some information获取一些信息
news 不可数名词,意为“新闻;消息”,指通过广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的最新消息。 good/bad news好/坏消息
a piece of news一条新闻
message 可数名词,意为“消息”,指口头
传递的或者书写的消息。 leave/take a message (for sb.) (为某人)留/带口信
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7.—Have you heard the good___ that the children in poor areas can receive a
better education now?
—Yes, I am happy for those children.
A. news B. information C. message
8.—Hello! This is Jim. Can I speak to David?
—Sorry, he isn’t in. Can I take a(n) ___ for you?
A. news B. information C. message
√
√
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9.My father likes reading newspapers. He gets lots of___ about what’s going on
around the world.
A. information B. messages C. suggestions
10.Nowadays sending text ________ (message) is one of the most convenient
ways to communicate with others.
messages
√
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语法随堂练
1.形容词的比较级和最高级【详见本书P98】
2.基本句型(主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语)【详见本书P64】
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1.With the development of technology, shopping is much___.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest
2.After the Winter Olympics, ice and snow sports are getting___ than before.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular
3.Anne is one of___ students in my class. She learns everything quickly.
A. clever B. cleverer C. the cleverest
√
√
√
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4.My English teacher asked me ___ a brief introduction of my hometown.
A. to write B. writing C. write
5.Our school life has changed a lot. We have more activities and ______ (few)
exams now.
6.If you keep on exercising, you will feel _________ (healthy) than before.
fewer
healthier
√
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7.It is known to us that home is the _________ (warm) place no matter where
we go.
8.Life is full of the unexpected, so we need to hope for the best, but prepare for
the _______ (bad).
warmest
worst
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