内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上) Unit 3
福建英语KB
英语
1
重难精讲练
考点1 辨析used to do sth.,be/get used to doing sth.与be used to do sth.(2019.77)
I used to collect baseball cards.(Topic 1 P57)
辨析 含义及用法
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”, 只用于一般过去时。
be/get used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”,可用于多种时态。
be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”,是被动语态,可用于多种时态,相当于be used for doing sth.。
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1.This sign is used ___ tourists to stay away from the lions in the zoo.
A. warn B. to warn C. warning
2.Catherine used ___ weak. After doing exercise for a long time, she becomes
stronger and healthier.
A. be B. being C. to be
3.He is used to ______________ (travel) far and wide, so he gets a great deal
of knowledge on geography.
travel(l)ing
√
√
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考点2 辨析provide,give,offer与supply(7年2考)
All pets provide their owners with love and comfort in their lives.(Topic 1 P61)
辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配
provide 提供;供应, 有“免费供给”的意味。 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物
give 提供;给, 强调“出”。 give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
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辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配
offer 主动提出;自愿给予, 强调“主动提供”。 offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物
offer to do sth. 主动做某事
supply 提供,供应 supply sth. to sb.= supply sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物
续表
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4.In groups, more chances are ___ for students to learn from each other.
A. given B. offered C. provided
5.Farmers work hard to ___ us with enough food, so we can't waste food.
A. offer B. supply C. give
√
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6.I think we young people should give more care___ the old.
A. for B. to C. with
7.If you offer___ your mother with the housework, she will be very happy.
A. help B. to help C. helping
8.We should provide the endangered animals ______ a good living environment.
(盲填)
with
√
√
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考点3 wonder的用法
Mozart—the Wonder Boy(Topic 2 P67)
拓展
wonder的形容词是wonderful, 意为“精彩的;绝妙的”。
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9.—I really wonder how ___ my grades.
—It’s not too difficult. The harder you work, the greater progress you’ll make.
A. improve B. to improve C. improving
10.—I wonder ___ these are Jim’s glasses.
—They can’t be his. He doesn’t wear glasses.
A. that B. what C. if
√
√
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11.—I am crazy about Chinese culture and I’ve travelled to China many times.
—It’s no wonder ___ you can speak Chinese so well.
A. that B. how C. what
12.During our stay in Beijing, we took many __________ (wonder) photos.
13.This chair is really comfortable to sit on. No wonder _____ it sells well.
(盲填)
wonderful
that
√
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考点4 辨析answer与reply
Jane answers the telephone.(Topic 3 P71)
辨析 作动词 作名词
answer ①answer与reply语义相同, 均意为“回答”。
②answer后直接接宾语;reply作不及物动
词, 接宾语时要用reply to…, 作及物动
词时后常接从句。
③若表示接电话或者应门, 只能用answer, 不能用reply。answer the phone接电话。 answer意为“答案”, 常用短语:the answer to… ……的答案
reply reply意为“答复”, 常
用短语:the reply to… ……的答复
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14.Nancy always joins in the discussion and is ready to __ the teachers’ questions.
A. answer B. reply C. tell
15.—Did you get Sam's invitation?
—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot to ___ his invitation.
A. reply to B. turn to C. answer to
√
√
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16.She was praised for her creative answer ___ the question in the math class.
A. for B. to C. with
17.Tony didn’t answer ____ phone because he was watching a movie with his
friends at that time.(盲填)
the
√
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考点5 agree的用法
I don’t agree.(Topic 3 P73)
agree意为“同意,赞成,应允”,常有以下搭配:
辨析 用法 例句
agree with
sb. 同意某人(的观点、想
法、分析、解释等) I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的观点。
agree to sth. 同意或赞成计划、安排、决定等 He won’t agree to the plan. 他不会赞成这个计划。
agree to do sth. 同意做某事 We agreed to set out early. 我们同意早点儿出发。
agree on/
about sth. 双方通过协商取得一致意见或达成协议 Both sides agreed on these terms.双方就这些条款达成了共识。
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18.You shouldn’t always ___ others about everything. Instead, you should have
your own thoughts.
A. agree with B. agree on C. agree to
19.Think about the plan carefully and let me know whether you agree ___ it or
not.
A. with B. of C. to
√
√
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20.The painting is really valuable to her. She will never agree ___ it.
A. sell B. to sell C. selling
21.They reached an __________ (agree) on this problem after a long
discussion at last.
22.Tom's parents don’t agree ___ his choice. They think it can’t be realized.
(盲填)
23.你非常赞同他人的想法, 可以这样说:
________________________________________.
agreement
to
I can’t agree more/I quite agree with you
√
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考点6 辨析voice,sound与noise(7年2考)
“Matches, matches!” the little girl cried in a low voice.(Topic 3 P75)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
voice 意为“嗓音”,指人发出
的声音(如说话声、唱
歌声)。 in a low/loud/soft voice低声说/大声说/轻声说
raise one’s voice提高嗓门
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
sound 用作名词时,意为“声,声音”,泛指自然界能够听到的各种声音。 different sounds不同的声音
noise 意为“声音,噪音”,指不悦耳的、不和谐的喧闹声或嘈杂声。 make a noise/make noises制造噪音
make too much noise制造太多噪音
续表
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24.—There was so much ___ in the factory. I could hardly sleep last night.
—Me, either.
A. sound B. noise C. voice
25.The young child failed to recognize her mother's ___ on the phone and went
on crying.
A. voice B. noise C. sound
√
√
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26.—I think there is nothing more relaxing than falling asleep to the ___ of rain
in spring.
—I totally agree.
A. noise B. sound C. voice
27.My grandma doesn't like rock music because she thinks it is too ______
(noise).
28.Look! George is having an online lesson. Don’t make ___ noise.(盲填)
noisy
a
√
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语法随堂练
1.used to【详见本书P37】
2.感叹句【详见本书P121】
3.过去进行时【详见本书P77】
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1.This small shop used to___ all kinds of radios and tape players, but now it sells
flowers.
A. sell B. selling C. sold
2.Peter ___ the table while his sister was washing the dishes.
A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. will clean
√
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3.—Where were you at the time of the rainstorm last night?
—I ___ my homework in my house then.
A. did B. am doing C. was doing
4.—We will learn to do some farm work during this school trip to the countryside.
—___ exciting trip it is! I can't wait.
A. How B. What a C. What an
√
√
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5.___ funny the movie Too Cool To Kill is! All of us enjoy it very much.
A. How B. What C. What a
6.—We picked apples on the farm and had fun yesterday.
—___ good day it was!
A. What B. What a C. How
7.When it suddenly began to rain, we were ________ (play) basketball on the
playground.
playing
√
√
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