Unit 1 Section B 短语及拓展2023-2024学年鲁教版英语七年级下册

U1 Do you want to watch a game show? Section B 2-1 P4 1a 8....的象征/标志 a symbol of 1.※ serious adj.“严肃的；稳重的” 9.美国/中国文化 American / Chinese culture seriously adv.“严肃地；认真地；严重地” 10.※ famous的相关短语 = well-known ①对...认真 be serious about ①be famous for “因…而闻名/著名”，后接出名的原因。 = be known for ②认真对待... take ... seriously ②be famous as“作为…而著名; 以…(身份)而闻名”。 2.※ meaningless adj.“毫无意义的” ( P6 2d) 后接表示职位、名称等的词。 = be known as ①反：meaningful adj.“有意义的” ③be famous to “为…所熟知”。后接人。 ② mean v. (1)“意思是” meaning n.“意思；意义” 11.长着两只大圆耳朵的黑色老鼠 the black mouse with two large round ears (2)“意味着” mean doing sth. “意味着做某事” 12.※ with (介词) 的用法 (3)“打算；意欲” mean to do sth. “打算做某事” ①“与…（在）一起” spend time with sb. adj. “吝啬的；小气的；刻薄的” ②“具有;带有” with短语作后置定语，意为 “（有）…的” 3.※ -less后缀 （表示“不；无、缺、没有”） （n. + -less →adj.） ③“用（工具、身体部位等）” cut apples with a knife hopeless“无希望的” careless“粗心大意的” meaningless 13.80多年前 over 80 years ago useless“无用的” homeless“无家可归的” 14.出版;发行come out （开花，发芽； (太阳、月亮) 出来，出现） 4.动作影片 action movie 15.※ come的相关短语 5.恐怖片 scary movie ①come out 出版，发行； 开花，发芽； (太阳、月亮) 出来，出现 P5 2a ②come over 过来；顺便拜访 6.喜欢观看动作片like to watch action movies ③come true 实现 P5 2b para 1 ④come on 加油；快点儿 7.※ think的相关短语 （过去式：thought） 16.第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片the first cartoon with sound and music ①想起 think of 17.开始变得富有和成功 become rich and successful ②思考；考虑 think about 18.success n. successful adj. successfully adv. succeed v. ③再三考虑 think twice 19.在20世纪30年代 in the 1930s ④仔细考虑 think over 20.表示“在...世纪...年代” in + the +整十年份s / ’s ⑤想出 think out U1 Do you want to watch a game show? Section B 2-2 P5 2b para 2 29.不如... not as/so + adj./adv.原级 + as ... 21.最主要的原因之一 one of the main reasons 30.一双；一对 a pair of 22.※ one of...的用法 “...之一” P7 3a ①one of the + 名词(pl.) / 代词(宾格) 31.来自；出自 come from = be from ②one