2023年译林三起版英语上册五年级期末Unit 3语法专题提升专项卷（含答案）

2023年译林三起版英语上册五年级期末Unit3语法专题提升专项卷 语法回顾 1. have/has 的区别 1.I have two animal friends.我有两个动物朋友。 2.I have an egg for breakfast.我早餐吃一个鸡蛋。 3.We are having an English class.我们正在上英语课。 解析：·表示“某人拥有……”。 有： have 动词原形（当主语是I, we,you,they 以及复数名词时，用动词原形） has 三单 （当主语是he,she,it 以及单数、不可数名词时，用三单) 例如： I/We/You/They/The students have a lot of stickers.我/我们/你/他们/学生们有许多贴纸。 He/She/It/Tina has many friends.他/她/它/Tina 有很多朋友。 2. have/has 的否定句结构 They have no legs or arms.它们没有腿和手臂。 =They don't have any legs or arms.它们没有腿和手臂。 含有实义动词have 句型的否定句结构是：.don't have.. 典例：I have some animal friends.（肯定句） →I don't have any animal friends.（否定句） 解题思路：don't have,some变any,and变or 含有has 句型的否定句结构是：...doesn't have .. 典例： It has big ears. (肯定句） →It doesn't have big ears.（否定句） 解题思路：doesn't have（前有助动词does,后面动词用原形）,some变any,and变or 【注意】 don't/doesn't have any...=have/has no...“没有...” 如: He doesn't have any robots. 他没有一些机器人。 = He has no robots. 3.have/has 的一般疑问句 1.—Do you have an animal friend?你有一个动物朋友吗? -Yes,I do.是，我有。/No,I don't.不,我没有。 2.—Does it have long ears?它有长长的耳朵吗? -Yes,it does. 是,它有。/No,it doesn't.不, 它没有。 含有实义动词have句型的一般疑问句结构是：Do....have ..? 肯定回答：Yes,I/We/They do. 否定回答：No,I/We/They don't. 典例：I have some animal friends.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定及否定回答） →Do you have any animal friends? Yes,I do.或No,I don't. 解题思路：Do..have ..?,some变any, and变or 含有has句型的一般疑问句结构是：Does...have...? 典例：It has big ears.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定及否定回答) →Does it have big ears? Yes, it does.或No, it doesn't. 解题思路：Does.….have .…?（前有助动词does,后面动词用原形）,some变any,and变or 跟踪练习 1． I _______ a parrot. Nancy _______ a dog. (        ) A．have; have B．has; has C．have; has 2． Can you make a puppet?    _______  （ ） A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, we can. C．No, you can’t. 3． Su Hai and Su Yang _____ some stickers.（ ） A．have B．has C．don’t have 4． Are there _______ ducks on the farm? Yes, there are _______.(        ) A．any; some B．some; some C．some; any 5． It has no arms _______ legs.（ ） A．and B．or C．no 6． Lucy has two dolls. _______ is big