There be句型练习（讲义）2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册

五年级下册There be句型知识点讲解和练习 一、There be句型知识点整理： there be: 某地有某人或某物，强调“存在” ①有 There is a pen on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔。 have/has：某人有某物，强调“所属” I have a pen. 我有一支钢笔。 She has a book. 他有一本书。 there be 某时发生某事 ②发生 There was g lot of rain last night. 昨晚下了很大的雨。 there be sb. doing sth.→有某人正在某事 There are some children playing in the garden. 在花园里有一些孩子们正在玩耍。 二、做题口诀 ①there be有特点，主语放在be后面。 ②就近原则是重点，单数is复数are； ③变否定be后not添； ④变疑问把be提到there前； ⑤肯定句中用some，否定用any； ⑥时间，地点放句末，特别强调可前置。 三、常考点 1.就近原则：如果句中有两个或两个以上并列主语时，be动词要和最靠近它的主语的单复数保持一致。 There be + 名①+名②+名③...... There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 There is a ruler and three pens on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺子和三支笔。 There are two apples and an umbrella on the shelf. 架子上有两个苹果和一把雨伞。 2.小学时态形式： ①一般现在时： There is/are... There is some bread on the plate. 盘子上有一些面包。 ②一般将来时： There is/are going to be... There will be... There will be an English test next Monday. 四、专项练习 1.用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (1) There __________ (be) any birds in the sky. (2) There are 5 basketball __________ (play) in every team. (3) There is not__________ (some) knife in the room. (4) There__________ (be) a pencil in my pencil box. (5) There__________ (be) some flowers and a desk in the room. (6)There______(be) some tea in the cup. (7)There are many______ (bear) in the forest. (8) There aren't______(some) apples on the table. (9) There isn't any______(water) here. (10)There______(be) any books on the desk. (11)______(be) there______(some) peaches in the basket? (12)There isn't any______(bread) on the table. (13)______(be) there any water in the bottle? (14)There are two______(apple) on the table. (15)— Are there any______(picture) on the wall? —No, there aren't. 2.用There be的正确形式填空。 __________ __________ a soccer and a basketball on the floor. __________ __________ a bike behind the tree. __________ __________ some flowers in the garden. __________ __________ seven days in a week. __________ __________ a cartoon on TV last night. _