专题03 [小题狂练] 介词高频用法通关(高考真题+备考策略+单句填空+名校模拟+原创语填)-2024年新高考英语二轮复习小题狂练

专题03 [小题狂练] 介词高频用法通关 高考真题+备考策略+ 单句填空+名校模拟+原创语填 《2024年新高考英语二轮复习小题狂练》系列精品课件 1 CONTENTS 一、高考真题—三大考点26例 二、备考策略—三大考向+思维导图+考点归纳 三、单句填空—最新高频易错题30例 四、语篇模拟—语篇纯介词填空+大运河在中国所 起作用 五、原创语填—中国传统文化之汉服惊艳马耳他 2 PART ONE 01 一、高考真题— 三大考点26例 3 1.（2022新高考I卷）Giant pandas also serve ___________ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. 1. as。 【解析】考查介词。句意：大熊猫还扮演着保护伞的角色，为中国西南和西北地区的许多动植物带来保护。固定短语：serve as (充当)。故填as。 考点一：“动词+介词”短语 4 2. (2021浙江1月卷) The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased __________2.1 in women and men. 2. by 【解析】考查介词。increase by是固定词组，表示“增加了……”，by表示数量的变化。 考点一：“动词+介词”短语 5 3. (2020全国II卷)Bamboo plants are associated __________ health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy to care for and make great presents. 3. with 【解析】考查介词。be associated with是固定词组，表示“与……有联系”。 考点一：“动词+介词”短语 6 4. (2020浙江6月卷)Some time after 10,000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived __________, through agriculture. 4. in 【解析】考查介词。公元前10000年以后，人们第一次真正尝试通过农业来控制他们所居住的世界。分析可知，“they lived _____”应是之前名词the world 的定语从句，定语从句引导词被省略，可推知先行词应是在从句中作宾语，即：they lived in the world. live in+名词，意为“居住在某地”。 考点一：“动词+介词”短语 7 5. (2020新高考卷)Museums must compete __________people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children. 5. for 【解析】考查介词。句意:博物馆必须和其他娱乐活动竞争人们的业余时间和金钱。此处是固定短语:compete for，意为: “为了……竞争”。 考点一：“动词+介词”短语 8 6. (2020天津卷) I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother kept an eye __________ him. 6. on 【解析】考查介词。keep an eye on 是固定词组，表示“关照，注意”。 考点一：“动词+介词”短语 9 7. (2021浙江6月卷) In 1844 they bought it __________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842. 7. for 【解析】考查介词。buy sth for money是固定搭配，表示“用……价钱买东西”。 考点一：“动词+介词”短语 10 8. (2020北京卷) Many of these bags end up in the ocean where larger ones can trap sea creatures, such as turtles an