内容正文:
2023年人教PEP版英语上册四年寒假UNIT5语法专题巩固卷
语法回顾:
征求对方用餐意愿的句型
句型:What would you like?
例如:What would you like?你想吃什么?
I'd like some soup and bread,please.我想要一些汤和面包。
【解析】 would like是固定短语,意为“想要”。因为这是一个特殊疑问句,所以要把would放在you前面。答语中的I'd是I would 的缩写形式。
“would like”用法小结
“I'd like….”意为“我想要…….…”I'd like”是“I would like”的缩写形式,相当于“I want”,用来表明个人的想法。would没有人称和数的变化,语气委婉、客气,常用于口语中,“Would you like...(你想要.....吗?)是征求对方意的句型,语气比较委婉。其肯定回答为“Yes,please.”,否定回答为“No,thanks.”
例如:Would you like a cup of tea? 你想要一杯茶吗?
Yes,please.好的,麻烦了。/No,thanks.不了,谢谢。
“Would you like to…?(你愿意……吗?)”是向对方提出建议或邀请的句型。其肯定回答为“Yes,I'd like to.”或“Yes,I'd love to.”,否定回答为“Sorry.”。
例如:Would you like to play football with us?你愿意和我们踢足球吗?
Yes,I'd like to.是的,我愿意。
【对比】“What would you like?”与“What do you like?”
两个疑问句仅一词之差,但意思却大不相同,千万不要混淆。
例如:What would you like?你想要什么?
I'd like a cup of coffee.我想要一杯咖啡。
What do you like?你喜欢什么?
I like apples.我喜欢苹果。
不可数名词与可数名词
在英语中,名词可以分为不可数名词和可数名词两类。可数名词是指不
能用数目来计算的词,没有复数形式。例如water水,meat肉。可数名词是
指能用数目来计算的词,有复数形式。
本单元可数名词:
vegetables 蔬菜 bowl碗 fork叉 knife 刀 chopsticks筷子 noodles 面条 spoon勺子 本单元不可数名词: chicken鸡肉 rice 米饭 beef牛肉 soup汤 juice果汁 fish鱼肉 milk牛奶 bread 面包
跟踪练习
1. ______ some noodles?( )
Yes, please.
A.What would you like B.Would you like C.What do you like
2. Would you like _____ soup?( )
A.a B.some
3. Help yourself.( )
______
A.What? B.No. C.Thanks.
4. I’d like some _______ and _______.( )
A.beef; noodle B.rice; fish C.bread; grape
5. What’s ______ dinner?( )
A.and B.to C.for
6. Try chopsticks _______ noodles.( )
A.for B.to
7. Can I have some beef for dinner?( )
______
A.Yes, I can. B.Sure. C.No, I can’t.
8. Zip can ________ the chopsticks very well.
A.use B.pass C.cut
9. I’d like some _______ and _______.( )
A.beef; egg B.bread; noodle C.rice; chicken
10.Would you like a spoon?( )
______
A.Sure, here you are.
B.No, thanks. I can use chopsticks.
C.Good job!
11.I’d ______ some vegetables.( )
A.for B.good C.like
12.Would you li