内容正文:
词句分层练·陕西英语
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七年级(下) Unit 2
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. up (adv. )向上
★ 起床
2. (v. )穿衣服 (n. )连衣裙
★ 给某人穿衣服
装扮;乔装打扮
穿上衣服
一条漂亮的裙子
3. (v. )刷;刷净 (n. )刷子
4. (n. )牙齿
→ (pl. )
→ (n. )牙痛
★ 刷牙
5. (n. & v. )淋浴
(n. )沐浴;淋浴器;阵雨
★ 洗淋浴
6. (adv. )通常地;一般地
7. (num. )四十
→ (序数词)第四十
8. (adv. )从不;绝不
★ 不要紧;没关系
9. (adv. & adj. )早(的)
→ (比较级)更早(的)
→ (最高级)最早(的)
10. (num. )五十
→ (序数词)第五十
11. (n. )工作;职业
★ 兼职工作
干得好!
12. ( v. )工作;运转;运行;奏效;产生
预期的效果 ( n. ) 工作; (音乐、艺术) 作
品【九全 Unit 13】
→ (n. )工作者;工人
★ 担任
努力工作 /学习(2022 短
文填空)
从事
算出;想出;解决
13. (n. )电(视)台;车站
★ 广播电台
电视台
14. oclock (adv. )(表示整点)……点钟
15. (n. )晚上;夜晚
★ 在晚上
16. (adj. )奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
→ (比较级)更奇怪的;更滑稽好
笑的
→ (最高级)最奇怪的;最滑稽好
笑的
17. ( v. & n. )锻炼;练习(注意:作“锻
炼”讲时为不可数名词;作“练习”讲时为可数
名词)
★ 锻炼
做早操
做……练习题
18. (adj. )最好的 (adv. )最好地;最
19. (n. )组;群
★ 小组合作
一群 /组
20. (n. & pron. )一半;半数
★ 分成两半
21. (prep. )晚于;过(时间)
(adj. )过去的
★ 在过去(2019 短文填空)
十点半
在过去的几年里
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词句分层练·陕西英语
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22. (n. )一刻钟;四分之一
★ 3 点 15 分
9 点 45 分
23. (n. )家庭作业(2022. 56)
★ 做作业
24. (v. )跑;奔;经营
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (n. )奔跑的人
★ 追逐;追赶
跑开
用尽;耗尽
25. (v. )打扫;弄干净 (adj. )干净的
→ (反义词)脏的
→ (n. )清洁工;吸尘器
★ 打扫(或清除)干净
保持干净
26. (n. )行走;步行 ( v. )行走;步行;
牵着(动物)走,遛
★ 散步;走一走(2020 任务
型阅读)
沿着这条街走
遛狗
27. (adv. )很快地∗
28. (conj. )或者 (adv. )也(用在否定
词组后) (pron. )(两者中的)任意一个
★ 要么……要么……;或
者……或者……
29. lot (pron. )大量;许多
★ 大量;许多
30. (adv. )有时
31. (v. )有……的味道;品尝
(n. )味道;滋味;爱好;志趣
→ (adj. )美味的
32. (n. )生活;生命
→ (pl. )
★ 健康的生活
挽救某人的生命
短语 /搭配归纳
1. 去上学
2. 做运动
3. 去睡觉
4. 做早餐
5. 喜欢做某事
6. 对……有好处
话题写作句型
◆日常活动
1. 我通常六点四十洗淋浴。 (P7)
I usually at six forty.
2. 我晚上要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。 (P11)
In the evening, I
play computer games.
3. 午饭后,她有时打排球。
After lunch, .
4. have time to do sth. 有时间做某事(P12)
仿写:周末,我有时间打扫自己的房间。
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. It is well-known that ( run) every day
can help us keep healthy.
2. When we came into the classroom, David was
(clean) the floor.
3. His grandfather usually ( brush) his
shoes and washes his clothes at weekends.
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词句分层练·陕西英语
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4. Jack does the work ( well) among all
though he is the least experienced.
5. The (early) you get up, the sooner you
will arrive at school.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
life run work tooth quick taste
1. Fast food nice, but it is unhealthy.
2. I often twice a week with my father to
keep strong when I was a child.
3. Though Andy has a real gift for physics, he still
hard on it.
4. We should never forget those heroes who fought
and lost their for our country.
5. To keep healthy, we must brush our
every day.
6. If a fire breaks out in the building, please go out
of it as as possible.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. (2022 陕西 56 题)如今,学生的作业与以往有
所不同。
Today, students is different
from that in the past.
2. (2023 高新一中三模)我妈妈包的饺子味道总
是很好。
My moms dumplings always
.
3. 我的爸爸有一份有趣的工作。 他在广播电台
工作。
My father has an interesting job. He works at a
.
4. 昨晚的这个时候,我正在家里洗澡。
At this time last night, I was
at home.
5. 我经常下午六点半到家。
I often get home at in the
afternoon.
6. 做眼保健操有助于改善你的视力。
Doing can help improve your
eyesight.
Ⅳ. 补全对话基础练
【询问和表达时间】
1. A: , Rick?
B:I usually get up at 6:30 a. m.
2. A: ?
B:Scott always goes to work at eleven oclock.
Hes never late.
Ⅴ. 短文填空
take day player good go
either dress love quarter run
David is a football player. He 1. his
job very much. He usually gets up at half past six,
takes a shower and gets 2. . Before
breakfast, he goes to the park and does some
exercise. He usually 3. for half an hour
every day. When the weather is not good, he just
4. a walk in the park. At 8 oclock,
David 5. home and has breakfast. At
9:30, David goes to the stadium (体育场) and
plays football with other 6. . He thinks its
the 7. time of the day.
He usually has a match in the afternoon. The
match starts at two oclock and finishes at a
8. to five.
In the evening, David 9. watches
TV or reads a book. He is very tired after a
10. work, so he goes to bed early at half
past nine.
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参考答案·陕西英语
教
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七年级(上) Unit 9
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. favorite;favourite 2. subject;my favo(u)rite subject
3. science;scientist;scientific;scientific research 4. P. E. / PE
5. music;musician;country music 6. math;maths
7. Chinese; in Chinese 8. geography 9. history; have a
history of + 时间;The Great wall has a history of more than
2,000 years. ;with a long history 10. why;Why dont you do
? / Why not do?;Why dont you / Why not ask the teacher
for help? 11. because;because of 12. Monday;on Monday
13. Tuesday; on Tuesday 14. Wednesday 15. Thursday
16. Friday 17. Saturday 18. Sunday 19. free; freely;
freedom;for free;in ones free time;be / feel free (to do sth. )
20. cool 21. useful;be useful to sb. 22. from;from to
23. finish;finish my homework;finish doing sth. 24. lesson;
have / take lessons; give / teach sb. a lesson 25. hour; half
an hour
短语 /搭配归纳
1. want to do sth. 2. How / What about you? 3. Thank you
for / Thanks for your
话题写作句型
1. My favorite subject is science. ;I like science best.
2. I like Monday because I have P. E. and history.
3. I think history is interesting.
4. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun.
5. At 8 a. m. , I have math. / I have math at 8 a. m.
6. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00.
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. hours 2. useful 3. doing 4. freely 5. coolest
Ⅱ. 1. P. E. / PE / sports 2. in Chinese 3. on Tuesday( s)
4. finish building 5. on Saturday 6. For sure
7. long history
Ⅲ. 1. Whats your favorite subject 2. Why do you like it
Ⅳ. 1. Whats your favorite subject
2. Why do you like Chinese / it
3. What / How about you
4. Certainly / Of course / Yes, Id love / like to
5. See you
Ⅴ. 1. tell 2. Monday 3. lessons 4. Chinese 5. teaches
6. because 7. me 8. subjects 9. favorite 10. really
七年级(下) Unit 1
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. guitar;play the guitar 2. drum 3. piano;pianist;play the
piano 4. violin;violinist 5. sing;sang;sung;singing;singer;
sing a song / sing songs 6. swim; swam; swum; swimming;
swimmer;go swimming / go for a swim 7. dance;dancer;dance
to music 8. draw;drew;drawn;draw pictures 9. chess;play
chess; Chinese chess 10. speak; spoke; spoken; speaker;
speech; spoken English; speak to sb. ; speak highly of ;
generally speaking 11. join;join in;join sb. in (doing) sth.
12. club 13. tell;told;tell a joke / tell jokes;tell the truth;tell
sb. (about) sth. ;tell sb. (not) to do sth. 14. story;stories;
tell a story / tell stories 15. write;wrote;written;writer;write
down;write a diary / write diaries; write to sb. 16. show;
showed;shown;on show;show off;show up;show sb. sth. / show
sth. to sb. ;show sb. around 17. talk;talk about;talk to;talk
with / have a talk with 18. kung fu 19. also 20. people
21. home;homeless; go / get home 22. make;made;making;
maker;make up;make sure;make (ones) / the bed;make sb.
do sth. 23. today 24. center; central; shopping / sports
center;in the center of 25. weekend;on (at) the weekend /
on ( at ) weekends; weekend activities 26. teach; taught;
teacher;teach oneself; teach sb. sth. / teach sth. to sb. ; teach
sb. (how) to do sth. 27. musician
短语 /搭配归纳
1. music festival 2. talk to / with 3. make friends with
4. be good at 5. be good with 6. call sb. at +电话号码
7. need sb. to do sth.
话题写作句型
1. join the English Club
2. good at telling stories
3. Daming is good with children.
4. helps with housework
5. I can speak English
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. wrote 2. Swimming 3. teaches 4. sang 5. made
Ⅱ. 1. peoples 2. homeless 3. musician 4. stories
5. taught 6. spoken 7. drew
Ⅲ. 1. good at 2. made new friends 3. on the weekend / on
weekends / at the weekend / at weekends 4. go swimming /
go for a swim 5. good with
Ⅳ. 1. What club do you want to join 2. Can you play chess
3. No, I dont 4. How / What about playing soccer together
after school 5. See you
Ⅴ. 1. tell 2. clubs 3. join 4. play 5. also 6. wants
7. drums 8. drawing 9. music 10. write
七年级(下) Unit 2
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. get up 2. dress;dress sb. ;dress up;get dressed;a beautiful
dress 3. brush 4. tooth;teeth;toothache;brush ones teeth
5. shower;take a shower 6. usually 7. forty;fortieth
8. never; never mind 9. early; earlier; earliest 10. fifty;
fiftieth 11. job;part-time job;Good job! 12. work;worker;
work as; work hard; work on; work out 13. station; radio
station;television / TV station 15. night;at night 16. funny;
funnier;funniest 17. exercise; take / do exercise; do morning
exercises;do +学科 + exercises 18. best 19. group;work in
groups;a group of 20. half;in half 21. past;in the past;half
past ten; in the past few years 22. quarter; a quarter past
three;a quarter to ten 23. homework;do (ones) homework
24. run;ran;run;running;runner;run after;run away;run out
(of) 25. clean;dirty;cleaner;clean up;keep clean
26. walk; take a walk / go for a walk; walk down / along the
street;walk a dog 27. quickly 28. either;either or
29. lots of / a lot of 30. sometimes 31. taste;tasty 32. life;
lives;healthy life;save ones life
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参考答案·陕西英语
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短语 /搭配归纳
1. go to school 2. play / do sports 3. go to bed
4. make breakfast 5. like to do sth. / like doing sh.
6. be good for
话题写作句型
1. take a shower
2. either watch TV or
3. she sometimes plays volleyball
4. I have time to clean my room on / at weekends.
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. running 2. cleaning 3. brushes 4. best 5. earlier
Ⅱ. 1. tastes 2. ran 3. works 4. lives 5. teeth 6. quickly
Ⅲ. 1. homework / schoolwork 2. taste good 3. radio station
4. taking a shower 5. half past six 6. eye exercises
Ⅳ. 1. What time do you usually get up 2. When / What time
does Scott go to work
Ⅴ. 1. loves 2. dressed 3. runs 4. takes 5. goes
6. players 7. best 8. quarter 9. either 10. days
七年级(下) Unit 3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. train; trainer; train station; by train / take a train / take the
train;train sb. to do sth. 2. bus; buses; bus station; school
bus;by bus / take a bus / take the bus 3. subway; take the
subway / by subway 4. ride;rode;ridden;riding;ask for a ride;
give sb. a ride;go for a ride 5. bike;ride a bike / by bike
6. sixty;sixtieth 7. seventy;seventieth 8. eighty;eightieth
9. ninety;ninetieth 10. hundred;hundreds of people
11. minute; in a minute 12. far; farther / further; farthest /
furthest;(be) far from;how far 13. kilometer;kilometre
14. new 15. every 16. by bike / boat / bus / car / plane / ship /
train 17. drive;drove;driven;driver;drive a car;drive sb. to
sp. ;a bus driver;drive carefully 18. car;by car / take a car /
take the car;drive a car 19. live; lived;living;alive; lively;
life; live on ; live a good / better life 20. stop; stopped;
stopping;bus stop; stop doing sth. ; stop to do sth. ; stop sb.
(from) doing sth. 21. cross;crossing;across;cross the road /
street;at the first crossing 22. river 23. many;more;most;how
many;too many 24. village;a small village 25. villager
26. between;between and 27. bridge 28. boat;go boating
29. year;all ( the) year round; five years old;a five-year-old
boy 30. afraid;be afraid of (doing)sth. ;be afraid to do sth.
31. like; look / sound like; feel like 32. leave; left; leaving;
leave for;leave out;leave sb. alone;ask for a three-day leave
33. dream; dreamed / dreamt; Chinese Dream; achieve / realize
ones dream / make ones dream come true; dream of being a
doctor 34. true;truly;truth;truthful
短语 /搭配归纳
1. get to / arrive in / at 2. think of 3. come true 4. every
day / each day
话题写作句型
1. It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school on foot.
2. it is easy to
3. Its our dream to build a library in our school.
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. rode 2. failure / failing 3. dreams 4. truth
5. villages
Ⅱ. 1. live 2. drove 3. stopped 4. left 5. farther / further
6. truly
Ⅲ. 1. ride a bike 2. think of 3. come true 4. afraid of
Ⅳ. 1. When / What time do you usually get up 2. How do you
go to school 3. how long does it take ( you to get to
school) 4. How far is it (from your home to school)
5. Youre welcome / Thats OK / Thats all right
Ⅴ. 1. between 2. seats 3. happily 4. trains 5. take
6. buses 7. become 8. first 9. every 10. welcomed
七年级(下) Unit 4
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. rule; school rules; make a rule / make rules / set a rule / set
rules 2. arrive;arrive at;arrive in 3. hall;dining hall
4. listen;listener;listen to 5. fight;fought;fight against;fight
for;fight with;get into a fight with 6. sorry;be sorry for;be
sorry to do sth. 7. outside;inside 8. wear;wore;worn;wear
a coat;wear a hat;wear glasses;wear a smile 9. important;
unimportant;importance;It is important to protect our personal /
private information. ;the importance of knowledge 10. bring;
brought;bring back;bring out; bring up; bring sb. sth. / bring
sth. to sb. ;bring sth. to sp. 11. uniform;school uniform
12. quiet;keep quiet 13. out;go out;hang out;let out
14. practice; practice doing sth. ; put into practice; Practice
makes perfect. 15. dish;dishes;do the dishes 16. before
17. dirty; dirtier; dirtiest 18. kitchen 19. more; more and
more beautiful 20. noisy;noise;make a noise / make noises
21. relax; relaxed; relaxing; relax oneself 22. read; read;
reader;reading;do some reading 23. terrible;terribly
24. feel;felt;feeling;feel like;feel like doing sth. 25. strict;
be strict with sb. ; be strict in / about sth. 26. remember;
forget; remember to do sth. ; remember doing sth. ; deeply
remember 27. follow; follow the rules; follow the advice /
suggestions 28. luck;lucky;luckily;unlucky;unluckily;good
luck;a lucky dog 29. keep; kept; keeper; keep away from;
keep up with;keep ( on) doing sth. ;keep ( sb. ) doing sth. ;
keep sb. from doing sth. ;keep the classroom clean 30. hair
31. learn; learned / learnt; learner; learn from; learn of / about;
learn English by oneself;learn (how) to do sth.
短语 /搭配归纳
1. see a friend / see friends 2. make ones / the bed 3. on time
4. in class 5. be late for 6. have to 7. too many
话题写作句型
1. Dont be late for class.
2. We must be on time.
3. always have to
4. I can only play on weekends.
5. make rules to help us
6. Its best to stay at home at night.
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ. 1. fought 2. kept 3. feel / felt 4. learned / learnt
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