九年级（全）Units 13～14-【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 九年级（全）Units 13 ~ 14 云南英语RJ 英语 1 教材重点精讲练 考点 1 harmful的用法 This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. 这不仅残忍, 而且对环境也是有害的。（Unit 13 P99） ▶harmful是形容词, 意为“有害的”。常见短语:be harmful to… 对……有害。 ▶harmful的名词是harm, 意为“伤害,损害”。常见短语:do harm to…=be harmful to… 对……有害。如: Smoking does harm to health.=Smoking is harmful to health. 吸烟有害健康。 2 1. This shopping bag does harm ______ the environment because it is made of plastic. A. for B. in C. to D. at 2. Drinking too much soft drink might ________________________________ your teeth. （对……有害） be harmful to/do harm to/be bad for √ 3 考点 2 afford的用法 Yes, we can’t afford to wait any longer to take action! 是的,我们不能再等下去了,我们要采取行动！（Unit 13 P100） afford意为“承担得起（后果）；买得起”,常与can, could, be able to等词连用,多用于否定句和疑问句中。常见结构如下: afford sth.买得起某物 afford to do sth.承担得起做某事 如:I can’t afford a car. 我买不起车。 4 3. —The newest camera is so cool! But I can’t afford ______ it! —If you wait until the sales season, it won’t cost you too much. A. buy B. to buy C. bought D. buying √ 5 考点 3 辨析separate与divide Although you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that in a few years’ time, you’ll come back to visit our school. 虽然你们现在不得不走你们各自的路, 但是我希望几年后,你们会回来看看我们的学校。（Unit 14 P110） 辨析 词性 含义及用法 搭配/示例 separate 动词 意为“分开,分离”,表示把原来连在一起或接近的部分分隔开来。 separate…from… 将……与……分开 形容词 意为“单独的；分离的”。 separate rooms 独立的房间 6 辨析 词性 含义及用法 搭配/示例 divide 动词 意为“分开,分散”,表示把某个整体分割成若干部分。 divide…into… 把……分成…… be divided into… 被分成…… 续表 7 4. —Some of the apples are bad, so please separate them ______ the good ones. —No problem. A. with B. from C. to D. in 5. —Let’s divide the rubbish ______ different kinds before we throw it away. —OK. It’s good for recycling. A. about B. for C. into D. at 6. At the end of the English lecture, the students were ________ into four groups for discussion. （divide） divided √ √ 8 考点 4 It’s time（for sb.）to do sth.句型 It is time to say goodbye, but none of us want to leave. 到说再见的时候了,但是我们没有人想离开。 （Unit 14 P111）