内容正文:
Module 1
Unit 3 Language in use
八年级下
外研版
通过本课的学习,学生能够:
①复习巩固感官动词和描述感受和情感的形容词的用法。
②了解不同民族和不同性格的人表达情感的方式。
Learning Goals
Do you still remember the five senses?
ears
mouth
skin
eyes
nose
sound
taste
feel
look
smell
Warming Up
Language practice
Can you translate the following sentences into English?
1.这尝起来不错。
2.你看起来很标致。
3.这闻起来不新鲜。
4.当我说中文的时候感觉紧张。
It tastes good.
You look very pretty.
It doesn’t smell fresh.
I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.
It tastes good.
You look very pretty.
It doesn’t smell fresh.
I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.
Read the sentences in the box and try to find what kind of describing word comes after the verb in the box, an adjective or an adverb?
Most verbs are followed by an adverb but these are followed by an adjective.
英语动词中,有的动词后面要接名词或代词等作宾语,有的可以单独作谓语,而有的则要接形容词或名词等作主语的补充成分。
我们把后面接主语补充成分的动词称为系动词,同学们最熟悉, 最常用的系动词就是be。除be以外,很多感官动词,如feel, taste, look等也可以当系动词使用。
表示感觉或感知的系动词
This bed feels hard.
The cookies taste sweet.
You look tired.
The milk smells sour.
The idea sounds good.
这张床摸起来硬邦邦的。
饼干吃起来甜甜的。
你看上去累了。
牛奶用起来有股馊味儿。
这主意听起来不错。
上面用到的系动词 feel, taste, look,smell,sound 相当于汉语中的 “摸起来”“尝起来”“看上去”“闻起来”和“听起来”的概念。
要注意这类系动词与系动词be不同,其否定形式和疑问形式的构成要借助助动词 do。
这些菜肴闻起来不是很好。
他看起来焦虑吗?
这个蛋糕不是很好吃
【拓展】
下列动词也可做系动词,后跟形容词做表语:
①表示变化:become, get, stay, keep, grow,turn ②似乎:seem, appear
It’s growing dark. 天渐渐变黑了。
Stay still and keep quiet. 保持不动,保持安静。
The dishes do not smell very nice.
Does he look worried?
The cake does not taste very good.
The cookies taste delicious.
1 The bananas .
2 The students .
3 The flowers .
4 The juice .
5 The chairs .
6 The music .
1 Look at the picture.Complete the sentences.
look happy
smell good
sounds beautiful
smell sweet
tastes delicious
feel comfortable
2 Write sentences about yourself. Use the words in the box to help you.
feel look smell sound taste
I like this dress very much. It feels comfortable.
3 Put the words in the box into the correct columns.
beautiful dark