内容正文:
人教版七年级(下)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Section A Grammar Focus3a---3c
He can …
She can ...
Can she … ?
Yes, she can. / No, she can’t.
Can he / she …?
do kungfu
They can ……but they can’t ……
They can …, but they can’t ….
情态动词can的用法情态动词can的用法
含情态动词 can的一般疑问句,直接将can提至句首,回答的主语和问句的主语要一致。
情态动词can没有人称和数的变化,即表达“某人会(不会)做某事”用“can(can’t)+ 动词原形”。
把下列句子变为否定句。
1、Lingling can ride a horse.
2、He can speak Chinese.
3、Mary and Daming can play the piano.
4、My father can play table tennis.
5、She can swim.
can’t
can’t
can’t
can’t
can’t
把下列句子变为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答。
1、Lingling can ride a horse.
2、I can speak Chinese.
Can Lingling ride a horse?
Yes,she can. / No,she can’t.
Can you speak Chinese?
Yes,I can. / No,I can’t.
T: I can play the guitar.
What can you do?
S1:I can play the violin.
What can you do?
S2:I can play the piano.
What can you do?...
Special ExpressSpecial Express
特快专列
Quick!
Quick!
Quick!
He doesn’t have arms,
but he __________________.
can play ping-pong
S: Can he…?
T: Yes, he can.
/No, he can’t.
He doesn’t have arms,
but he __________.
can swim
S: Can he…?
T: Yes, he can.
/No, he can’t.
He _____ hear(听见). But he ____ ____ ____ _____.
They _____ ______. But they ____ ______.
They ________ stand up(站立).
But they_____ ____ ___________.
can’t
can
can
can’t
can
play basketball
play
the
piano
贝多芬
can’t
speak
dance
重点、难点
一、Can的用法
(1)它是辅助动词帮助说明能力、意愿等的词,can后跟动词原形,并且它不随主语人称的变化而变化 。
Eg. I can sing.
He can swim.
(2) 变否定句直接在can后加“not”。
Eg. I can not dance
(3)变一般疑问句直接把can提前。
Eg. Can you dance ?
What can you do ?
Grammar focus
Can的肯定句及否定句形式:
I
We
You
She
He
It
They
can/ can’t play the guitar.
Can 的一般疑问句形式:
Can
I
we
you
she
he
it
they
play the guitar?
Can的肯定及否定回答:
Yes,
I
We
You
She can.
He
It
They
No, can’t.
I
we
you
she
he
it
they
情态动词can小结:
后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化.意思是”能,会”.用法口诀:
情动can表能力, 和行为动词不分离.
不管主语如何变, can的模样永不变.
只要出现情动can,动词原形后面