内容正文:
Unit 7
Lesson 1 Masterpieces
Grammar
新 课 导 入
语法感知
完成下面教材中的句子并体会它们的语法特征
1. His unusual use of colour has led experts to think _______Van Gogh’s
mental illness may have affected his sense of sight.
2. In his diary, Munch talked about _________ inspired him.
3. His view was _______art should shock the viewers and challenge their
sense of reality.
that
what
that
课 堂 学 习
Pair Work. Read the sentences. Answer the questions.
1. Van Gogh painted what he saw from his window.
2. What makes it striking is that it shows a thin figure with an
expression of fear.
3. What is strange is that above the house and the three, we see a
daytime sky full of brightness and soft white clouds.
4. Some feel that the paintings look dark and troubling.
Which sentence is an example of:
a. a subject clause, or a noun clause that acts as the subject of the sentence
b. an object clause, or a noun clause that acts as the object of the sentence
c. a predicative clause, or a noun clause that acts as the predicative of the sentence
b
a & c
a & c
b
Noun Clauses 名词性从句
1. 定义:名词从句就是把完整句子当作名词来使用,使之在另一个句子中充当某种成分。名词从句是从属性句子,一般在句中作主语,宾语,表语或同位语。
2.引导词
连接词:that, whether, if, as if...
连接代词:what, who, which, whose, how long, how much, how many...
连接副词:when, where, why, how...
Grammar
1) 名词从句作主语
例句:
What I feel like doing most now is going out for a drive.
Whether he'll take the job is still unknown.
Where they'll move their office to is not clear.
When he'll leave for New York hasn't been decided.
作主语,what 是引导词
作主语,whether是引导词
作主语,where是引导词
作主语,when是引导词
例句:
It's obvious that he enjoys his family life very much.
It's a shame that he doesn't respect his parents.
It matters greatly whether our parents understand and support you.
真正的主语
形式主语
真正的主语
形式主语
真正的主语
形式主语
注意:当主语从句太长时,为了避免头重脚轻,保持句子平衡,常用it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末。
2) 名词从句作宾语
例句:
I hope that people will spend more money on education.
Would you mind telling me what shoe size you take?
I wonder whether I should accept the offer or not.
He asked if