八年级(下)Units 9-10-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册(人教版)
2024-09-21
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精讲册·广西英语
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八年级(下)Units9~10
建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P90~P94
教材重难精讲练
考点 1 辨析havebeento,havegoneto与havebeenin
Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?你曾去过博物馆吗?(Unit9P65)
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当 havebeento,havegoneto和 have
beenin后跟地点副词(如:here,there和
home等)时,to或in要省略。如:
Ihavebeentheretwice.我已经去过那
里两次了。
1.Mr.Black B Chinaforthreeyearsandnow
heisusedtoeatingChinesefood.
A.hasbeento B.hasbeenin C.hasgoneto
2.Myfamily C Beijingtwicetoclimbthe
GreatWal.
A.havebeenin
B.havegoneto
C.havebeento
3.—WherearethestudentsinClass3?
—They A themuseum thatwevisited
yesterday.
A.havegoneto
B.havebeenin
C.havebeento
考点 2 encourage的用法(2019.79)
Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.
它也鼓励政府和社会团体去思考改善未来洗手间的方法。(Unit9P67)
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殏 拓展
1.encourage的名词形式为 encouragement,
意为“鼓励”。
2.encourage的词根为 courage,名词,意为
“勇气;勇敢”。
4.Friendsarepeoplewhoalwaysopentheirheartsto
youandencourageyou C .
A.succeed B.succeeded C.tosucceed
5.Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus
C newhobbies.
A.develop B.developing C.todevelop
6.ThankstoMr.Lius (encourage),Im
braveenoughtogiveaspeechnow.
7.Manystudentsare (encourage)totake
enoughexerciseintheirfreetime.
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精讲册·广西英语
第
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考点 3 辨析whether与if
WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,youlfinditalinSingapore!无论
你喜欢印度食物、西餐还是日本料理,你在新加坡全都能够找到得到!(Unit9P70)
辨析 不同点 相同点
whether
(conj.)
if
(conj.)
意为 “不管 …… (还
是);或者……(或者);
是否”。
只能用 whether的情
况:①whether可以与or
not连用;②whether引
导的从句可以放在句
首;③介词后只能用
whether;④动词不定式
前只能用whether。
意为“如果”,引导条件
状语从句。
意为“是否”,引导宾语
从句。
whether和 if
均 可 表 示
“是否”,引
导宾语从句,
在口语或间
接引语中两
者可以互换
使用。
8.—WouldyouliketogotoShanghaiDisneyland
withme?
—ImsoryIhaventmadeadecisionyet.Imstil
thinkingabout C togo.
A.if B.that C.whether
9.—Excuseme,Sir.Iwonder B .
—Yes,itsnearthebookstore.
A.whetherwewilgototheBankofChina
B.ifthereisaBankofChina
C.whenshewilgototheBankofChina
10. if whether
Maryismygoodfriend,andshehaslotsof
workto do thisweekend. Idontknow
① shecanfinishitbyherselfornot.
Imalitleworied,soIdecidetotelher
② shehassometrouble,Iwilgiveher
ahandintime
!
考点 4 辨析since与for
BecauseIvehaditsinceIwasababy.因为我从小就拥有它了。(Unit10P74)
since与 for均可与现在完成时连用,二
者区别如下:
辨析 不同点 相同点
since
后接过去的某个时
间点或从句(从句
时态为一般过去
时)
for for后接一段时间
对于 since爥和
for爥的提问可用
howlong
如:Ihavebeenateachersince2019.自从
2019年开始,我就当了老师。
IhavebeenateachersinceIgraduated
fromuniversity.自从大学毕业后,我就当
了老师。
Ihavebeenateacherforfiveyears.我当
老师五年了。
11.Thesmalselfservicebookstoreoncampushas
beenopen C .
A.infiveyearstime
B.bytheendoflastyear
C.forfiveyears
12.Manypeople C ustheiroldbookssince
westartedourminilibrary.
A.give B.wilgive C.havegiven
13. since for when
Mr.WanghaslivedandworkedinNanning
① tenyearsago.HecametoNanning
② hewas15yearsold.Hehasbeen
workingasalawyer③
fiveyears.
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精讲册·广西英语
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考点 5 own的用法
Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday.例如,从他四岁生日起,
他就拥有了一套火车和铁路轨道的玩具。(Unit10P75)
★own名词形式为owner,意为“主人;物主”。
14.—Itsimpossibletofinishthedificulttaskin
suchashorttime A unlessbothofuswork
together.
—Noproblem.Letsstart!
A.onmyownB.ofmyown C.formyown
15.Mr.Whitewasrealyasuccessfullawyer,andhe
(own)abigcompany.
16.Mybrotherisonlytwoyearsold,sohecant
brushteethon (he)own.
17.Iamwaitingforthe (own)ofthe
waletthatIfoundontheroad.
考点 6 辨析among与between(2020.80)
AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46yearoldhusbandandfather.其中一个是钟伟,一位46岁的丈夫和
父亲。(Unit10P78)
辨析 含义及用法
among
意为“在……(三者或三者以上)之
中;……之一”。
between
(2020.80)
意为“在……(两者)之间”,between爥
and爥 意为“在……和……之间”。
可以用于三者或三者以上,但强调
两两之间。
18. C altheschoolsubjects,IlikeEnglish
best.
A.Between B.Behind C.Among
19.—Whatistheresultofthebasketbalmatch
A Class3andClass4?
—Itwas56∶42.Class3wonthegame.
A.between B.above C.among
20. between among
Thereisabigdiference①
growingolderandgrowingup.Growingolder
needsnothing.Butasforgrowingup,youmust
alwaysfindthechances② the
changes.
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精讲册·广西英语
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考点 7 consider的用法
Dontmakeanydecisionsbeforeyouveconsideredtheplan.在你认真考虑过这个计划之前别做任何
决定。(Unit10P79)
21.—Sinceyouareinterestedinplayingbadminton,
whynotconsider A asportsclub?
—Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
A.joining B.tojoin C.join
22.Anyonewhodevoteshimselftoprotectingour
motherlandisconsidered B ahero.
A.of B.as C.in
23.Iliketoeatinthisrestaurantbecausethewaiters
thereconsidereverycustomer C their
friend.
A.be B.being C.tobe
24.Shawnis (consider)tobeoneofthe
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finestdoctorsinhishospital.
一、语法链接
1.含有ever和 never的现在完成时【讲解详见
本书P117】
2.含有since和 for的现在完成时【讲解详见
本书P117】
二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P33~P34
三、“经历及感受”佳句及范文诵读见《晨读
册》
P17
随堂检测
一、单项选择
1.—Haveyoutakenphotosinthezoo?
—Sory,Iforgottotakethe A withme
tothezoo,soIdidnttakeanyphotosofthe
animals.
A.camera B.tape C.book
2.WhenIfailedinthecompetition,mymother
C meandgavemeahug.
A.alowed B.forced C.encouraged
3.—Whynot C visitingGuangxi?There
aremanyplacesofinterestthere.
—Soundsgreat!
A.imagine B.suggest C.consider
4.Nooneis B .Thekeyistolearnfrom
mistakesandneverstop.
A.poor B.perfect C.famous
5.—MissGreen,howcanIgetbetergradesinthe
importantexam?
—Besidesstudyinghard,youshould C
thepapercarefulybeforehandingitin.
A.print B.catch C.check
6.Samborowedmycomputerto B some
informationbecausehiswasbroken.
A.partwith B.searchfor C.careabout
7.Wehadto A someofouroldthingsso
thatwecouldputthenewsofainourhouse.
A.clearout B.checkout C.giveout
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精讲册·广西英语
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8.YoucantrustLinda.Sheisthemost A
studentinourclassandshenevertelslies.
A.honest B.angry C.popular
9.Amydoeshaveagood A ,andshecan
remembernewwordseasily.
A.memory B.idea C.plan
10.Howtimeflies!Wehavestudiedtraditional
Chinesemedicinehere A lastyear.
A.since B.for C.in
11.—WhatdoyouthinkofthesongMyHeartWil
GoOn?
—Inmyopinion,itisthemostmovingonethat
Ihave B heard.Ilikeit.
A.never B.ever C.yet
12.—Iamworied B Icanenteragood
highschoolornot.
—Workhardandtrustinyourself.
A.why B.whether C.if
13.—Doyouknowthediferences A the
threewords?
—Sory,Idontknow.
A.among B.between C.about
14.—Whereisyourbrother?
—He C France.Hewilcomeback
whenhefinishestheworkthere.
A.hasbeenin
B.hasbeento
C.hasgoneto
15.—Hasyourmothercome back from the
countryside?
—Yes.She C therefortwoweeksto
lookaftermygrandmother.
A.stays B.wilstay C.hasstayed
二、选词填空基础攻关
century believable colect own certain
1.Alicehas morethan300diferent
leaves.
2.TheGreatWalwasbuiltmany ago.
3.Jackieendedupasthe ofthelargest
toyfactory.
4.Mikeisnotanhonestman,sowhathehassaid
is .
5.Youwil makeprogressifyoukeep
trying.
三、选词填空微语篇练习
Passage1
face lesson most treat social
Therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld.
Theyhaveto1. alkindsofdificulties
inlife.Therearealsosome2. charities
andnonprofits(非营利组织)tohelpthemtolive
ontheirown.
Somecharities3. helpoutbyraising
moneyforthem.Thentheycanhelpthedisabledgoto
thehospitalandgetabeter4. .Others
giveuptheirfreetimetogivetraining5.
totheblindordeafpeople.Theyhelpthemlearnto
speakandtalkwithothers.Thethingslikethese
makeagreatdiferencetothedisabled.
Passage2
visitor thousand poor serious improve
Inthepast,myhometownwasverypoor.
Peopleliveda1. life.Thehouseswere
oldanddark.Polutionwasvery2. .
Rubbishcouldbeseeneverywhere.Thetraficwas
notconvenient,sofew3. camehere.
Now greatchangeshave taken place in my
hometown.Theenvironmenthasbecomemoreand
morebeautiful.Therearetrees,flowersandgrass
everywhere.Thepeopleslivingconditionshave
4. alot.Peopleliveabeterlife.Their
housesarelargeandbright.Manypeoplehavetheir
owncars.Everyyear,5. ofpeoplefrom
alovertheworldcometovisitourhometown.
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参考答案·广西英语
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20.weight 21.weighed 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C
随堂检测
一、1~5AABCA 6~10CACCB 11~15CCBAC
16~19ABBB
二、1.huried 2.weight 3.success 4.protection
5.deeply
三、1.treasures 2.national 3.largest 4.places
5.believe
八年级(下)Units9~10
教材重难精讲练
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.encouragement
7.encouraged 8.C 9.B 10.①whether ②if 11.C
12.C 13.①since ②when ③for 14.A 15.owned
16.his 17.owner 18.C 19.A 20.①between
②among 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.considered
随堂检测
一、1~5ACCBC 6~10BAAAA 11~15BBACC
二、1.colected 2.centuries 3.owner 4.unbelievable
5.certainly
三、Passage11.face2.social 3.mostly 4.treatment
5.lessons
Passage21.poor 2.serious 3.visitors 4.improved
5.thousands
九年级(全)Units1~2
教材重难精讲练
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.watching 5.himself 6.C 7.C
8.found 9.invent 10.created 11.discovered 12.C
13.lies 14.①lying ②laid 15.C 16.C
17.treatment 18.B 19.B 20.talking 21.B 22.A
23.①present ②presents
随堂检测
一、1~5CACBB 6~10BCACA 11~15BACAC
二、1.increased 2.treated 3.warmth 4.dead
5.wisely
三、Passage11.celebrated 2.death 3.ended
4.memory 5.known
Passage21.notes 2.weak 3.advised 4.atention
5.grades
九年级(全)Units3~4
教材重难精讲练
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.①advised ②suggestion
③go ④suggested 6.B 7.A 8.driving 9.smoke
10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.pride 15.C 16.A
17.failure
随堂检测
一、1~5BBCBC 6~10ACAAC 11~16ABCAAB
二、1.interviewed 2.failure 3.suggestion 4.proud
5.Generaly
三、Passage11.changed 2.questions 3.active
4.advice 5.proud
Passage21.straight 2.realy 3.flowers 4.relaxing
5.practice
九年级(全)Units5~6
教材重难精讲练
1.C 2.into 3.by 4.of 5.from 6.B 7.wasting
8.yourself/yourselves 9.A 10.①pleasure ②pleasant
③pleased ④please 11.C 12.believed 13.reported
14.known 15.C 16.A 17.doubted 18.C 19.A
20.B 21.knows
随堂检测
一、1~5BCBBB 6~10ABACA 11~15BACCC
二、1.rang 2.pleasure 3.doubt 4.daily 5.widely
三、1.gift 2.daily 3.wakes 4.late 5.reminds
九年级(全)Units7~8
教材重难精讲练
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.manager 5.management 6.C
7.B 8.①joined ②joinin ③atend 9.C
10.①asleep ②slept ③sleepy ④sleeping 11.A
12.B
随堂检测
一、1~5CABBC 6~10AABAB 11~12AC
二、1.regreted 2.wolves 3.sleepy 4.manager
5.badly
三、1.safety 2.atention 3.dangerous 4.trucks
5.play
九年级(全)Units9~10
教材重难精讲练
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.cooking 5.prefered 6.A 7.C
8.B 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.worthy
15.A 16.C 17.①except ②but ③exceptfor
随堂检测
一、1~5ACBAB 6~10ABCAA 11~15CBACA
二、1.prefered 2.capitals 3.important 4.worth
5.smoothly
三、1.suggestions 2.usualy 3.eating 4.supposed
5.polite
九年级(全)Units11~12
教材重难精讲练
1.A 2.C 3.lively 4.A 5.C 6.alive 7.living
8.lively 9.live 10.①lived ②living ③lively 11.B
12.Bytheendof 13.Attheendof 14.Intheend
随堂检测
一、1~5CACBA 6~10CACBC 11~13ABB
二、1.disappear 2.discoveries 3.believable 4.powerful
5.dry
三、Passage11.begins 2.inside 3.pul 4.tal
5.ourselves
Passage2 1.nervous 2.exercises 3.worked
4.wonderful 5.others
九年级(全)Units13~14
教材重难精讲练
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C
9.second 10.taken
随堂检测
一、1~5CABCC 6~10ABBAC 11~16CCBBAB
二、1.doubled 2.cost 3.works 4.wooden 5.caring
三、1.thankful 2.took 3.remember 4.even 5
.care
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