八年级(下)Units 9-10-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册(人教版)

2024-09-21
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精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(下)Units9~10 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P90~P94 教材重难精讲练 考点 1  辨析havebeento,havegoneto与havebeenin Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?你曾去过博物馆吗?(Unit9P65) 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 当 havebeento,havegoneto和 have beenin后跟地点副词(如:here,there和 home等)时,to或in要省略。如: Ihavebeentheretwice.我已经去过那 里两次了。 1.Mr.Black  B  Chinaforthreeyearsandnow heisusedtoeatingChinesefood. A.hasbeento B.hasbeenin C.hasgoneto 2.Myfamily  C  Beijingtwicetoclimbthe GreatWal. A.havebeenin B.havegoneto C.havebeento 3.—WherearethestudentsinClass3? —They  A  themuseum thatwevisited yesterday. A.havegoneto B.havebeenin                           C.havebeento 考点 2  encourage的用法(2019.79) Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture. 它也鼓励政府和社会团体去思考改善未来洗手间的方法。(Unit9P67) 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 拓展 1.encourage的名词形式为 encouragement, 意为“鼓励”。 2.encourage的词根为 courage,名词,意为 “勇气;勇敢”。 4.Friendsarepeoplewhoalwaysopentheirheartsto youandencourageyou  C . A.succeed  B.succeeded  C.tosucceed 5.Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus   C  newhobbies. A.develop B.developing C.todevelop 6.ThankstoMr.Lius    (encourage),Im braveenoughtogiveaspeechnow. 7.Manystudentsare    (encourage)totake                   enoughexerciseintheirfreetime. 57 精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 3  辨析whether与if WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,youlfinditalinSingapore!无论 你喜欢印度食物、西餐还是日本料理,你在新加坡全都能够找到得到!(Unit9P70) 辨析 不同点 相同点 whether (conj.) if (conj.) 意为 “不管 …… (还 是);或者……(或者); 是否”。 只能用 whether的情 况:①whether可以与or not连用;②whether引 导的从句可以放在句 首;③介词后只能用 whether;④动词不定式 前只能用whether。 意为“如果”,引导条件 状语从句。 意为“是否”,引导宾语 从句。 whether和 if 均 可 表 示 “是否”,引 导宾语从句, 在口语或间 接引语中两 者可以互换 使用。 8.—WouldyouliketogotoShanghaiDisneyland withme? —ImsoryIhaventmadeadecisionyet.Imstil thinkingabout  C  togo. A.if B.that C.whether 9.—Excuseme,Sir.Iwonder  B . —Yes,itsnearthebookstore. A.whetherwewilgototheBankofChina B.ifthereisaBankofChina C.whenshewilgototheBankofChina 10. if whether   Maryismygoodfriend,andshehaslotsof workto do thisweekend. Idontknow ①     shecanfinishitbyherselfornot. Imalitleworied,soIdecidetotelher ②     shehassometrouble,Iwilgiveher ahandintime                                 ! 考点 4  辨析since与for BecauseIvehaditsinceIwasababy.因为我从小就拥有它了。(Unit10P74)   since与 for均可与现在完成时连用,二 者区别如下: 辨析 不同点 相同点 since 后接过去的某个时 间点或从句(从句 时态为一般过去 时) for for后接一段时间 对于 since爥和 for爥的提问可用 howlong 如:Ihavebeenateachersince2019.自从 2019年开始,我就当了老师。 IhavebeenateachersinceIgraduated fromuniversity.自从大学毕业后,我就当 了老师。 Ihavebeenateacherforfiveyears.我当 老师五年了。 11.Thesmalselfservicebookstoreoncampushas beenopen  C . A.infiveyearstime B.bytheendoflastyear C.forfiveyears 12.Manypeople  C  ustheiroldbookssince westartedourminilibrary. A.give B.wilgive C.havegiven 13. since for when   Mr.WanghaslivedandworkedinNanning ①     tenyearsago.HecametoNanning ②     hewas15yearsold.Hehasbeen workingasalawyer③                                  fiveyears. 67 精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 5  own的用法 Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday.例如,从他四岁生日起, 他就拥有了一套火车和铁路轨道的玩具。(Unit10P75) ★own名词形式为owner,意为“主人;物主”。 14.—Itsimpossibletofinishthedificulttaskin suchashorttime  A unlessbothofuswork together. —Noproblem.Letsstart! A.onmyownB.ofmyown C.formyown 15.Mr.Whitewasrealyasuccessfullawyer,andhe     (own)abigcompany. 16.Mybrotherisonlytwoyearsold,sohecant brushteethon    (he)own. 17.Iamwaitingforthe    (own)ofthe                     waletthatIfoundontheroad. 考点 6  辨析among与between(2020.80) AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46yearoldhusbandandfather.其中一个是钟伟,一位46岁的丈夫和 父亲。(Unit10P78) 辨析 含义及用法 among 意为“在……(三者或三者以上)之 中;……之一”。 between (2020.80) 意为“在……(两者)之间”,between爥 and爥 意为“在……和……之间”。 可以用于三者或三者以上,但强调 两两之间。 18.  C  altheschoolsubjects,IlikeEnglish best. A.Between B.Behind C.Among 19.—Whatistheresultofthebasketbalmatch   A  Class3andClass4? —Itwas56∶42.Class3wonthegame. A.between B.above C.among 20. between among   Thereisabigdiference①     growingolderandgrowingup.Growingolder needsnothing.Butasforgrowingup,youmust alwaysfindthechances②         the                          changes. 77 精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 7  consider的用法 Dontmakeanydecisionsbeforeyouveconsideredtheplan.在你认真考虑过这个计划之前别做任何 决定。(Unit10P79) 21.—Sinceyouareinterestedinplayingbadminton, whynotconsider  A  asportsclub? —Thatsoundslikeagoodidea. A.joining B.tojoin C.join 22.Anyonewhodevoteshimselftoprotectingour motherlandisconsidered  B  ahero. A.of B.as C.in 23.Iliketoeatinthisrestaurantbecausethewaiters thereconsidereverycustomer  C  their friend. A.be B.being C.tobe 24.Shawnis    (consider)tobeoneofthe                         檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 finestdoctorsinhishospital. 一、语法链接 1.含有ever和 never的现在完成时【讲解详见 本书P117】 2.含有since和 for的现在完成时【讲解详见 本书P117】 二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P33~P34 三、“经历及感受”佳句及范文诵读见《晨读 册》        P17 随堂检测 一、单项选择                1.—Haveyoutakenphotosinthezoo? —Sory,Iforgottotakethe  A  withme tothezoo,soIdidnttakeanyphotosofthe animals. A.camera B.tape C.book 2.WhenIfailedinthecompetition,mymother   C  meandgavemeahug. A.alowed B.forced C.encouraged 3.—Whynot  C  visitingGuangxi?There aremanyplacesofinterestthere. —Soundsgreat! A.imagine B.suggest C.consider 4.Nooneis  B .Thekeyistolearnfrom mistakesandneverstop. A.poor B.perfect C.famous 5.—MissGreen,howcanIgetbetergradesinthe importantexam? —Besidesstudyinghard,youshould  C  thepapercarefulybeforehandingitin. A.print B.catch C.check 6.Samborowedmycomputerto  B  some informationbecausehiswasbroken. A.partwith B.searchfor C.careabout 7.Wehadto  A  someofouroldthingsso thatwecouldputthenewsofainourhouse.                           A.clearout B.checkout C.giveout 87 精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 8.YoucantrustLinda.Sheisthemost  A  studentinourclassandshenevertelslies. A.honest B.angry C.popular 9.Amydoeshaveagood  A ,andshecan remembernewwordseasily. A.memory B.idea C.plan 10.Howtimeflies!Wehavestudiedtraditional Chinesemedicinehere  A  lastyear. A.since B.for C.in 11.—WhatdoyouthinkofthesongMyHeartWil GoOn? —Inmyopinion,itisthemostmovingonethat Ihave  B  heard.Ilikeit. A.never B.ever C.yet 12.—Iamworied  B  Icanenteragood highschoolornot. —Workhardandtrustinyourself. A.why B.whether C.if 13.—Doyouknowthediferences  A  the threewords? —Sory,Idontknow. A.among B.between C.about 14.—Whereisyourbrother? —He  C  France.Hewilcomeback whenhefinishestheworkthere. A.hasbeenin B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto 15.—Hasyourmothercome back from the countryside? —Yes.She  C  therefortwoweeksto lookaftermygrandmother. A.stays B.wilstay C.hasstayed 二、选词填空基础攻关 century believable colect own certain 1.Alicehas     morethan300diferent leaves. 2.TheGreatWalwasbuiltmany     ago. 3.Jackieendedupasthe     ofthelargest toyfactory. 4.Mikeisnotanhonestman,sowhathehassaid is    . 5.Youwil     makeprogressifyoukeep trying. 三、选词填空微语篇练习 Passage1 face lesson most treat social   Therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld. Theyhaveto1.     alkindsofdificulties inlife.Therearealsosome2.     charities andnonprofits(非营利组织)tohelpthemtolive ontheirown. Somecharities3.     helpoutbyraising moneyforthem.Thentheycanhelpthedisabledgoto thehospitalandgetabeter4.    .Others giveuptheirfreetimetogivetraining5.     totheblindordeafpeople.Theyhelpthemlearnto speakandtalkwithothers.Thethingslikethese makeagreatdiferencetothedisabled. Passage2 visitor thousand poor serious improve Inthepast,myhometownwasverypoor. Peopleliveda1.     life.Thehouseswere oldanddark.Polutionwasvery2.    . Rubbishcouldbeseeneverywhere.Thetraficwas notconvenient,sofew3.     camehere. Now greatchangeshave taken place in my hometown.Theenvironmenthasbecomemoreand morebeautiful.Therearetrees,flowersandgrass everywhere.Thepeopleslivingconditionshave 4.     alot.Peopleliveabeterlife.Their housesarelargeandbright.Manypeoplehavetheir owncars.Everyyear,5.     ofpeoplefrom                                                                          alovertheworldcometovisitourhometown. 97 参考答案·广西英语 精 讲 册 20.weight 21.weighed 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C 随堂检测 一、1~5AABCA 6~10CACCB 11~15CCBAC 16~19ABBB 二、1.huried 2.weight 3.success 4.protection  5.deeply 三、1.treasures 2.national 3.largest 4.places  5.believe 八年级(下)Units9~10 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.encouragement 7.encouraged 8.C 9.B 10.①whether ②if 11.C 12.C 13.①since ②when ③for 14.A 15.owned 16.his 17.owner 18.C 19.A 20.①between ②among 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.considered 随堂检测 一、1~5ACCBC 6~10BAAAA 11~15BBACC 二、1.colected 2.centuries 3.owner 4.unbelievable  5.certainly 三、Passage11.face2.social 3.mostly 4.treatment 5.lessons Passage21.poor 2.serious 3.visitors 4.improved 5.thousands 九年级(全)Units1~2 教材重难精讲练 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.watching 5.himself 6.C 7.C 8.found 9.invent 10.created 11.discovered 12.C 13.lies 14.①lying ②laid 15.C 16.C 17.treatment 18.B 19.B 20.talking 21.B 22.A 23.①present ②presents 随堂检测 一、1~5CACBB 6~10BCACA 11~15BACAC 二、1.increased 2.treated 3.warmth 4.dead  5.wisely 三、Passage11.celebrated 2.death 3.ended 4.memory 5.known Passage21.notes 2.weak 3.advised 4.atention 5.grades 九年级(全)Units3~4 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.①advised ②suggestion ③go ④suggested 6.B 7.A 8.driving 9.smoke  10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.pride 15.C 16.A  17.failure 随堂检测 一、1~5BBCBC 6~10ACAAC 11~16ABCAAB 二、1.interviewed 2.failure 3.suggestion 4.proud  5.Generaly 三、Passage11.changed 2.questions 3.active 4.advice 5.proud Passage21.straight 2.realy 3.flowers 4.relaxing 5.practice 九年级(全)Units5~6 教材重难精讲练 1.C 2.into 3.by 4.of 5.from 6.B 7.wasting 8.yourself/yourselves 9.A 10.①pleasure ②pleasant  ③pleased ④please 11.C 12.believed 13.reported  14.known 15.C 16.A 17.doubted 18.C 19.A  20.B 21.knows 随堂检测 一、1~5BCBBB 6~10ABACA 11~15BACCC 二、1.rang 2.pleasure 3.doubt 4.daily 5.widely 三、1.gift 2.daily 3.wakes 4.late 5.reminds 九年级(全)Units7~8 教材重难精讲练 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.manager 5.management 6.C 7.B 8.①joined ②joinin ③atend 9.C 10.①asleep ②slept ③sleepy ④sleeping 11.A  12.B 随堂检测 一、1~5CABBC 6~10AABAB 11~12AC 二、1.regreted 2.wolves 3.sleepy 4.manager  5.badly 三、1.safety 2.atention 3.dangerous 4.trucks  5.play 九年级(全)Units9~10 教材重难精讲练 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.cooking 5.prefered 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.worthy 15.A 16.C 17.①except ②but ③exceptfor 随堂检测 一、1~5ACBAB 6~10ABCAA 11~15CBACA 二、1.prefered 2.capitals 3.important 4.worth  5.smoothly 三、1.suggestions 2.usualy 3.eating 4.supposed  5.polite 九年级(全)Units11~12 教材重难精讲练 1.A 2.C 3.lively 4.A 5.C 6.alive 7.living 8.lively 9.live 10.①lived ②living ③lively 11.B 12.Bytheendof 13.Attheendof 14.Intheend 随堂检测 一、1~5CACBA 6~10CACBC 11~13ABB 二、1.disappear 2.discoveries 3.believable 4.powerful 5.dry 三、Passage11.begins 2.inside 3.pul 4.tal  5.ourselves Passage2 1.nervous 2.exercises 3.worked 4.wonderful 5.others 九年级(全)Units13~14 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.second 10.taken 随堂检测 一、1~5CABCC 6~10ABBAC 11~16CCBBAB 二、1.doubled 2.cost 3.works 4.wooden 5.caring 三、1.thankful 2.took 3.remember 4.even 5                                                                         .care 3

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八年级(下)Units 9-10-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册(人教版)
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