八年级(下)Units 5-6-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册(人教版)

2024-09-17
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精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(下)Units5~6 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P81~P85 教材重难精讲练 考点 1  辨析rise与raise Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.当他醒来时,太阳正在升起。(Unit5P35) 辨析 含义及用法 例句/示例 rise (不及物动 词,不可用 于 被 动 语 态)(rose, risen) 上升。强调“某人/ 某物自己站/升起 来”。 Thesunrises. 太阳升起。 增长 Thepricerises. 价格上涨。 raise (及物动词, 可用于被动 语态) (raised, raised) 使升高。强调“某 人 把 某 物 举 起 来”。 raiseones hand举手 增加;提高 raisesalaries 提高薪资 筹集(资金);征 集(人员) raisemoney 筹钱 抚养;养育;饲养 raisepets 养宠物 1.Thestudentsinourschooldecided  C  moneyforthekidsinthemountainareabyseling thesecondhandbooks. A.raise B.raising C.toraise 2.Seeingthesun  A  abovethesea,we shoutedinexcitement. A.rising B.raising C.dropping 3.Asthesayinggoes,“Failureisthemotherof success.”Everytimewefaldownandstandup, ourconfidencewil  C . A.raise B.run C.rise 4. raise rise excite   IwenttoBeijingonNationalDaylastyear. AtTiananmenSquare,Iwatchedthesoldiers ①     thenationalflag.Whentheflag ②     slowlyintotheair,Ifeltproudand ③                                  . 考点 2  辨析so...that...,such...that...与sothat(2020.43) IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.我很害怕,以至于从那之后,我不能清晰 地思考。(Unit5P38) 辨析 含义 用法 so爥 that爥 such爥 that爥 如此…… 以至于…… ①so+adj./adv.+ that从句 ②so+adj.+a/an+ n.+that从句 ① such+a/an+ adj.+可数名词单 数+that从句 ②such+adj.+可 数名词复数/不可 数名词+that从句 sothat (2020.43) 以便;为了 相当于inorderthat 5.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourmathsteacher? —Sheis  C  nice     shealways helpstobringoutthebestinme. A.such;that B.enough;thatC.so;that 6.Mylitlesisteris  A  anhonestgirl     everyonelikestochatwithher. A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that 7.Takeiteasy.Wehave  A  muchtimethat wecanfinishthetaskverywel. A.so B.too C.very 8.Thismovieis  B  anexcelentmoviethatI wanttowatchitagain.                         A.so B.such C.enough 66 精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 当名词前有 many,much,few,litle修 饰时,应用so,不能用such。如: ThereweresomanypeoplethatIcouldnt findagoodplacetotakephotos.人太多了,我 找不到拍照的好地方。 9.Thebookwasso    (interest)thatI finishedreadingitintwodays. 10.Itwassuch    (love)weatherthatwe            decidedtospendthedayonthebeach. 考点 3  have+n.+(in)doingsth.的用法 IhadtroublethinkingclearlyafterthatbecauseIwasveryafraid.因为非常害怕,在那之后我很难清 晰地思考。(Unit5P39) 11.—Moly,IwilhaveaschooltripnextSaturday. —Great!  C  A.Yourewelcome.   B.Thanksalot. C.Haveagoodtime! 12.Eventhoughwearehavingtrouble     (deal)withtheproblem,westilneedtokeep ourhopealive. 13.Sawyerhaddificultyin    (catch)up withothers,                 buthedidntloseheartinstudies. 考点 4  remind的用法 Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhatspossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个 故事提醒我们,除非你尽力去做,否则你永远不会知道什么是可能的。(Unit6P42) 14.—Look!Thereisanewnoticeontheboardin theschoolhal. —Thenoticewasputupinordertoremindthe students  C  thesingingcompetition. A.to B.by C.of 15.Thealarmclockgoesofthreetimesadayto remindtheoldlady  A  medicine.               A.totake B.take C.taking 考点 5  marry的用法 Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldntstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.这对新婚夫妇 结婚时是如此高兴以至于他们情不自禁地在笑。(Unit6P44) 16.Lilyisgoingtogetmaried  A  Jimmynext month.Nowitseemsthateverythingisready.          A.to B.in C.for 76 精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 mary为瞬间动词,在肯定句中不能与 表示一段时间的状语连用;只有当 be与 maried连用,表示状态时,才可以和表示一 段时间的状语连用。 17.Weplantoholdapartyformyparentsnext month.They  C  fornearly30years. A.maried     B.getmaried C.havebeenmaried 18.Tomistheyoungestchildinhisfamily.Histwo elderbrothersareboth    (mary)           . 考点 6  辨析voice,sound与noise(2022.94) Thentheyhearanoldwomansvoicefrominsidethehouse.随后,他们听见从房子里传来一位老妇 人的声音。(Unit6P47) 辨析 含义及用法 voice (2022.94) 意为“嗓音”,指人发出的声音(如 说话声、唱歌声)。常见搭配:ina low/loud/softvoice低声说/大声说/ 轻声说;raiseonesvoice提高嗓门 sound 用作名词时,意为“声,声音”,泛指 自然界能够听到的各种声音 noise 意为“噪音”,指不悦耳的、不和谐的 喧闹声或嘈杂声。常见搭配:make (a)noise制造噪音;makemuch noise制造太多噪音 19.—Therewassomuch  B  inthestreet.I couldhardlysleepwelalnight. —Itstoobad. A.sound B.noise C.voice 20.Mygrandmadoesntlikerockmusicbecauseitis too    (noise). 21. noise sound voice   WhileIwasabouttosleeplastnight,I heardastrange①     outside.Iwasvery scaredbutsawnothingthroughthewindow.A momentlater,acatjumpedtothegroundfromthe treeandmadesome②    .“Er,itwasa litlecat,”myfathersaidinalow③                         檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏     . 一、语法链接 1.连词(when和while)【讲解详见本书P179】 2.过去进行时【讲解详见本书 P116】 3.连词(短语)(unless,assoonas和 so爥 that爥)【讲解详见本书P180~P181】 二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P29~P30 三、“情感故事”主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P61 四、“经历及感受”佳句及范文诵读见《晨读 册》          P17 随堂检测 一、单项选择                1.Aftertheheavystorm,thelake  B ,and thewaterranintothefields. A.raised B.rose C.increased 2.Tooursurprise,thelitlekiddoesnthaveany   C  workingouttheproblem. A.fun B.luck C.dificulty 3.Whatanenjoyableshowitis!Weareallostin thesingerssoftandbeautiful  B . A.sound B.voice C.noise 4.—Jimislateagain.Hesayshisalarmclock doesnt  C . —ButIdontthinkourteacherwilbuythe excuse.              A.hangout B.getup C.goof 86 精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 5.—Thewindissostrong.Imafraidwecantgo forapicnictomorow. —Dontwory.Theradiosaysitwil  A  in7hours. A.diedown B.pickup C.takein 6.SandyismybestfriendandI  B  trust her,soItalkaboutalmosteverythingwithher. A.suddenly B.completely C.recently 7.—Itssnowing  A .Whynotmakea snowmantogether? —Great!Letsdoit. A.heavily B.safely C.widely 8.Peopleinthiscountryregardthiskindofbirdsas asymbolofhope,sotheynever  A  them. A.shoot B.drink C.wash 9.Theguide  B  ustothefamousvilage, andthenwehadagoodtimethere. A.wished B.led C.told 10.MissLiadvisesthestudentswhoare  B  inEnglishpronunciationtoreadaloudevery morning. A.strong B.weak C.active 11.—Theweatherreportsaysitlraintomorow. —Idontthinkso.Lookatthesky!Thereare somany  C  stars! A.wonderfulB.sily C.bright 12.Thesunshines  A  brightlythatIdlike tohaveapicnic. A.so B.such C.too 13.Childrenarentalowedtousetheswimming pool  B  theyarewiththeirparents. A.if B.unless C.though 14.IwilgiveLindaamessageassoonasshe   A  fromherlunchbreak. A.returns B.returned C.wilreturn 15.WhileJimmy  C  theCD,hisfathercame home. A.listensto     B.listenedto C.waslisteningto 16.—Whydidntyouanswermyphonelastnight? —I  A  afilmwithmyfriendatthe cinema. A.waswatching B.havewatched C.watched 二、选词填空基础攻关 mary recent wind true remind 1.MothersDay     ustogiveourthanksto ourmothers. 2.Mygrandparentshavebeen     foralmost 50yearsandtheyarelivingahappylifenow. 3.Youshouldtelthe     toussothatwe cancomeupwithagoodsolution. 4.Inspring,thedaysareoften     and bright.Itsaperfecttimetoflyakite. 5.    ,Annahasbeenbusypreparingfor thedancingcompetition. 三、选词填空微语篇练习 moment serious him smile excited   Lastterm,ourschoolinvitedaforeignteacher toteachusEnglish.Iwas1.     aboutit. SoItookeveryclassoftheforeignteachervery 2.    . The foreign teacher always 3.     atusduringclass.WhenChristmas came,hegaveusasurprise.Hebroughtsome dessertsforeachofus.Andthedessertsweremade by4.    .Itwassuchanamazing5.                                                                       anditwasalsoanunforgetabledayforme. 96 参考答案·广西英语 精 讲 册 七年级(下)Units10~12 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.speeches 15.B 16.woried 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.①listeningto ②heardfrom ③heard 21.B 22.A 23.①surprise ②surprised ③surprising 随堂检测 一、1~5CABBC 6~10ACCAB 11~12CB 二、1.Everything 2.walked 3.natural 4.visit 5.kite 八年级(上)Units1~2 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.interesting 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.decision 9.C 10.C 11.our 12.accepting 13.B 14.C 15.①wonderful ②wonders ③wondered 16.B 17.A 18.because 19.becauseof 20.C 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.①never ②always ③often 27.suchas 28.Forexample 29.C 30.C  31.①died ②dying ③dead ④death 32.C 33.B  34.points 随堂检测 一、1~5BACCB 6~10ACBAA 11~15ABCCA 二、1.tried 2.points 3.decision 4.dead 5.wonderful 三、1.habits 2.smal 3.dislike 4.health 5.usualy 八年级(上)Units3~4 教材重难精讲练 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.①lost ②win ③beat 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.①reached ②arived ③got 11.C 12.①closest ②closed 13.C 14.B  15.chosen 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.give 22.provide 23.ofer/give 随堂检测 一、1~5BACBB 6~10CAAAA 11~16BABABA 二、1.won 2.choice 3.service 4.closer 5.cheaply 三、Passage1 1.similar 2.running 3.helpful 4.shares 5.tickets Passage2 1.results 2.service 3.cheaper 4.ofers 5.best 八年级(上)Units5~6 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.visiting 5.B 6.A 7.happen 8.takeplace 9.①for ②as ③to 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.was 17.B 18.B  19.C 随堂检测 一、1~5CBBBB 6~10CACBB 11~15CABCA 16~17BB 二、1.questioned 2.promises 3.plans 4.unable 5.mainly 三、1.common 2.reasons 3.colege 4.improve 5.certainly 八年级(上)Units7~8 教材重难精讲练 1.A 2.believed 3.believable 4.A 5.A 6.①agreement ②disagree 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B  11.filed 随堂检测 一、1~5CCABC 6~10BBBCC 11~13BCB 二、1.adds 2.factories 3.filed 4.traditional  5.probably 三、1.shape 2.reach 3.planets 4.uses 5.dangerous 八年级(上)Units9~10 教材重难精讲练 1.C 2.A 3.preparing/preparation 4.prepared 5.C 6.his 7.B 8.B 9.invitation 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.taking 16.①experience ②experienced ③experiences 随堂检测 一、1~5ACBAC 6~10CCACB 11~12AA 二、1.results 2.turn 3.easily 4.rich 5.their 八年级(下)Units1~2 教材重难精讲练 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.①means ②meaning ③meaningful 7.B 8.①lonely ②alone 9.A 10.imagination 11.C 12.B 13.①took ②cary ③bring ④get 随堂检测 一、1~5BACCB 6~10CACAB 11~15BAABB 16~18BCC 二、1.meant 2.lain 3.death 4.broken 5.strongly 三、Passage1 1.several 2.much 3.habits 4.important 5.control Passage2  1.sang 2.tired 3.faces 4.volunteer 5.bring 八年级(下)Units3~4 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.①borowed ②lent ③keep 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.alowed 13.B 14.eating 15.insteadof 16.Instead 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.A 随堂检测 一、1~5BCAAA 6~10CCCBA 11~16CBCAAB 二、1.rules 2.never 3.decisions 4.realy 5.keep 八年级(下)Units5~6 教材重难精讲练 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.①raise ②rose ③excited 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.interesting 10.lovely 11.C 12.dealing 13.catching 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.maried 19.B 20.noisy 21.①sound ②noise ③voice 随堂检测 一、1~5BCBCA 6~10BAABB 11~16CABACA 二、1.reminds  2.maried  3.truth  4.windy  5.Recently 三、1.excited 2.seriously 3.smiled 4.himself  5.moment 八年级(下)Units7~8 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.geting 8.protection 9.C 10.A 11.width 12.height 13.B 14.①success ②successful ③succeed ④successfuly 15.C 16.B 17.①achieve ②cometrue 18.B 19                                                                          .C 2

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八年级(下)Units 5-6-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册(人教版)
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