八年级(下)Units 1-2-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册(人教版)

2024-09-12
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精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(下)Units1~2 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P71~P76 教材重难精讲练 考点 1  谈论健康问题和事故的句型 —Whatsthemater?你怎么了? —Ihaveacold.我感冒了。(Unit1P1) 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 得知某人生病或出事故时,常用“Iam sorytohearthat./Sorytohearthat.”应答。 1.—Whatwasthematerwithyouyesterday? —  A ,soIwenttoseethedentist. A.Ihadatoothache B.Itookhistemperature C.Iamfriendlyandpatient 2.—Mysisterhadanaccidentthismorning.Nowsheis inRenminHospital.Iamrealyworiedabouther. —  C .Hopeshewilgetbetersoon. A.Takecare  B.ImafraidIcant C.Imsorytohearthat 3.—Mike is in hospital. What happened   B  him? —Hecuthisfingerbyaccident.                              A.on    B.to    C.with 考点 2  mean的用法 Thismeansbeinginadificultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.这意味着你处于一个似 乎无法摆脱的困境中。(Unit1P6)   mean(v.)意思是;打算;意味着→ meaning(n.)意思;意义→meaningful(adj.) 有意义的→meaningless(adj.)毫无意义的; 意思不明确的 4.—Iamsory.Ididntmean  B  you. —Thatsalright. A.trouble B.totrouble C.troubling 5.Workingasateammeans  B victoriesand facinglossestogether. A.celebrate B.celebratingC.tocelebrate 6.用mean的适当形式填空 IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwel,youdbeter notlookupeachnewwordwhenyouarereading. It①     thatyoumusttrytoguessthe ②     ofthenewword.Accordingtothe research,wordguessingisa③     and                      helpfulwaytohelpyoureadsmoothly. 85 精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 3  辨析lonely与alone Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.许多老年人都很孤独。(Unit2P10) 辨析 含义及用法 lonely 形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调 内心的寂寞和孤单,常在句中作表语。 形容词,意为“荒凉的,人迹罕至的”, 修饰地点名词,常在句中作定语或 表语。 alone 形容词,意为“单独的,独自的”,在句中 作表语。 副词,意为“独自;单独”,相当于 by oneself,在句中作状语。 7.MyoldneighborCharleslived  B  afterhis childrenalmovedout. A.lonely B.alone C.angrily 8. alone lonely   Imtheonlychildinmyfamily,soIoften feel①    .Thenmymotherboughtmea litledog.Itsverycute,andIlikeitalot. AlthoughIstayathome②     asbefore,I                    feelhappywithmylitledog. 考点 4  imagine的用法 Orimagineyoucantwalkoruseyourhandseasily.或者设想一下你无法行走或者自如地使用你的 双手。(Unit2P14)   imagine(v.)想象→imagination(n.)想象 9.WedependontheInternetsomuchthatits dificultforustoimagine    A  alife withoutit. A.living B.live C.tolive 10.Tinaisfulof    (imagine).Sheoften           imaginesherselfflyingintheskyfreely. 考点 5  辨析carry,bring,take与get(2021.85) Icantusemyarmsorlegswel,sonormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosing doors,orcarryingthingsaredificultforme.我不能灵活地使用四肢,因此像接电话、开门、关门或 者搬东西这样平常的事情对我而言是困难的。(Unit2P14) 辨析 含义及用法 carry (caried, caried) 意为“拿;提;扛”,具有负重的 含义。 bring (2021.85) (brought, brought) 意为“带来;取来”,指从别处带 到说话处。常用搭配:bring sth.tosb./sp.把某物拿给某 人/拿到某处。 take (took,taken) 及物动词,意为“买下;拿;取”, 指把某物/某人从说话处带到 别处,与 bring所表示的方向 相反。 11.Iforgotto  C  theheavyboxwithmewhen Igotofthebus. A.bring B.take C.cary 12.Asteenagers,wearenotalowedto  B  mobilephonesintoschoolsothatwecanfocuson ourschoolwork. A.get B.bring C.cary 13. take get bring cary   LastSunday,I①     somebooksto returntothelibrary.Onthewaytothelibrary,I                       sawanoldwomancaryingaheavybasket.ThenI 95 精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 续表 辨析 含义及用法 get (got,got/goten) 意为“去取(或带来);得到”, 表示到某地去把某物取来,为 一个往返动作。 helpedher②     thebaskettothebus station.WhenIgottothelibrary,Iborowedsome booksandthelibrarianaskedmeto③     thembackinaweek.WhenIarivedhome,I realizedIhadleftmyschoolbaginthelibrary.So Ihadtogobackto④           檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏      it. 一、语法链接 1.情态动词 should/shouldnt表示建议【讲解 详见本书P111】 2.反身代词【讲解详见本书P152】 3.动词不定式作宾语、状语和宾语补足语【讲 解详见本书P125】 4.情态动词 could表示建议【讲解详见本书 P111】 二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P25~P26 三、“健康与安全”主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P75 四、“健康与安全”佳句及范文诵读见《晨读 册》            P19 随堂检测 一、单项选择                1.—Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthoseinneed. —  B .Tohelpothersistohelpourselves. A.Yourewelcome B.Youreright C.Luckyyou 2.—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish? —  A .Ildoitrightnow. A.Noproblem B.No,youcant C.Idloveto 3.—Anna,youlookterible.Whatsthemater withyou? —  C . A.Im13yearsold B.Ilikepink C.Ihurtmyleg 4.Aswealknow,doingsomeexerciseisagood waytoreducethe  C  ofhealthproblems. A.pain B.medicine C.risk 5.—DoctorWang,Im havingacough,asore throatanda  B  thesedays. —Youshouldbetestedwhetheryouhavetheflu first. A.chance B.fever C.test 6.—Didyou  C  abeautifulbirdoutsidethe window? —No.Almyatentionwasfocusedon(集中 在)whattheteacherwassaying. A.understand B.get C.notice 7.—Theoldmenintheoldpeopleshomeare   A . —Letsdosomethingtomakethemhappy. A.lonely B.lovely C.friendly 8.—Canyou  C  movingtoMarsforliving? —Ofcourse.Itissimplyamateroftime. A.mean B.remember C.imagine 9.—Wouldyoupleasehelpme  A theheavy bagontotheupstairs? —Withpleasure.Imfreenow. A.cary B.bring C.get 10.Katecouldhardly  B  herexcitement whenherdogcamebackonthetenthdayafter beingmissing.                                            A.achieve B.control C.decide 06 精讲册·广西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 11.Mymotheroftenremindsmenottoleavemy thingswhenI  B  theschoolbus. A.liedown B.getof C.runafter 12.AlthoughElainehurtherselfinthebasketbal match,shedidnt  A  andkeptplaying. A.giveup B.turnon C.waitfor 13.—Tina,whydoyoulooksoupset? —Theelectricitywas  A  suddenlylast nightinmyhouse.ImissedtheTVshow. A.cutof B.falenof C.goneof 14.—Ourclasswil haveavoleybal match againstClassEighttomorow. —Thatsoundsexciting!Ilgoand  B . A.wakeyouup B.cheeryouon C.sweepyouaway 15.Ourcountryencouragesmorestudentstoplay footbal.Nowmanyfootbalclubshavebeen   B  inschools. A.cleanedupB.setup C.caledup 16.—Wouldyoupleasehelpme  B the exercisebooks,LiLei? —Withpleasure. A.lookinto B.handout C.breakdown 17.—Anna,canyou  C  thesetoys?We havehadthemformanyyears. —OK,Mom,butIwanttokeepthemonkey. A.agreewithB.putof C.giveaway 18.Astheownersofthefuture,wedbeterlearn howtolookafter  C . A.us B.we C.ourselves 二、选词填空基础攻关 lie strong  mean die break 1.I     togiveyouthisbookbutIforgot. 2.Judyhas     inbedforthreedays becauseshehasabadcold. 3.Atlast,thepooroldwomandiedbutthedoctor didntknowthereasonofher    . 4.Myrulerwas     soIneedtobuya newone. 5.Im         believethatourcountryis becomingricherandbeter. 三、选词填空微语篇练习 Passage1 control several much habit important   Asmiddleschoolstudents,howcanwekeep healthy?Hereare1.     tips.Firstly,a healthydietisnecessary.Weshouldeatmore vegetables and fruit. We shouldnt eat too 2.     fordinner.Secondly,weshouldpay atentiontoourdaily3.    .Forexample, weshouldformthehabitofwashinghandsbefore meals.Thirdly,its4.        todomore exercise.Doingexercisecanmakeusstrongandhelp 5.     ourweight.Weshouldgetintothe goodhabitofdoingexerciseeveryday. Passage2 bring volunteer face tired sing LastSunday,myclassmatesandIwentto Happy Childrens Home to volunteer. We 1.    ,dancedandplayedgameswiththe children.Webroughtthemjoy.Althoughwewere 2.    ,helpingothersmadeusfeelhappy.I wanttoseethehappylookontheir3.    .I wanttogivethemagoodtime.Ithink4.     workisgreat.Becausewecan5.        happinesstothoseoldpeopleandchildren.Wecan                                                                      alsospreadthisspirittomorepeople. 16 参考答案·广西英语 精 讲 册 七年级(下)Units10~12 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.speeches 15.B 16.woried 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.①listeningto ②heardfrom ③heard 21.B 22.A 23.①surprise ②surprised ③surprising 随堂检测 一、1~5CABBC 6~10ACCAB 11~12CB 二、1.Everything 2.walked 3.natural 4.visit 5.kite 八年级(上)Units1~2 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.interesting 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.decision 9.C 10.C 11.our 12.accepting 13.B 14.C 15.①wonderful ②wonders ③wondered 16.B 17.A 18.because 19.becauseof 20.C 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.①never ②always ③often 27.suchas 28.Forexample 29.C 30.C  31.①died ②dying ③dead ④death 32.C 33.B  34.points 随堂检测 一、1~5BACCB 6~10ACBAA 11~15ABCCA 二、1.tried 2.points 3.decision 4.dead 5.wonderful 三、1.habits 2.smal 3.dislike 4.health 5.usualy 八年级(上)Units3~4 教材重难精讲练 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.①lost ②win ③beat 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.①reached ②arived ③got 11.C 12.①closest ②closed 13.C 14.B  15.chosen 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.give 22.provide 23.ofer/give 随堂检测 一、1~5BACBB 6~10CAAAA 11~16BABABA 二、1.won 2.choice 3.service 4.closer 5.cheaply 三、Passage1 1.similar 2.running 3.helpful 4.shares 5.tickets Passage2 1.results 2.service 3.cheaper 4.ofers 5.best 八年级(上)Units5~6 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.visiting 5.B 6.A 7.happen 8.takeplace 9.①for ②as ③to 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.was 17.B 18.B  19.C 随堂检测 一、1~5CBBBB 6~10CACBB 11~15CABCA 16~17BB 二、1.questioned 2.promises 3.plans 4.unable 5.mainly 三、1.common 2.reasons 3.colege 4.improve 5.certainly 八年级(上)Units7~8 教材重难精讲练 1.A 2.believed 3.believable 4.A 5.A 6.①agreement ②disagree 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B  11.filed 随堂检测 一、1~5CCABC 6~10BBBCC 11~13BCB 二、1.adds 2.factories 3.filed 4.traditional  5.probably 三、1.shape 2.reach 3.planets 4.uses 5.dangerous 八年级(上)Units9~10 教材重难精讲练 1.C 2.A 3.preparing/preparation 4.prepared 5.C 6.his 7.B 8.B 9.invitation 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.taking 16.①experience ②experienced ③experiences 随堂检测 一、1~5ACBAC 6~10CCACB 11~12AA 二、1.results 2.turn 3.easily 4.rich 5.their 八年级(下)Units1~2 教材重难精讲练 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.①means ②meaning ③meaningful 7.B 8.①lonely ②alone 9.A 10.imagination 11.C 12.B 13.①took ②cary ③bring ④get 随堂检测 一、1~5BACCB 6~10CACAB 11~15BAABB 16~18BCC 二、1.meant 2.lain 3.death 4.broken 5.strongly 三、Passage1 1.several 2.much 3.habits 4.important 5.control Passage2  1.sang 2.tired 3.faces 4.volunteer 5.bring 八年级(下)Units3~4 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.①borowed ②lent ③keep 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.alowed 13.B 14.eating 15.insteadof 16.Instead 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.A 随堂检测 一、1~5BCAAA 6~10CCCBA 11~16CBCAAB 二、1.rules 2.never 3.decisions 4.realy 5.keep 八年级(下)Units5~6 教材重难精讲练 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.①raise ②rose ③excited 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.interesting 10.lovely 11.C 12.dealing 13.catching 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.maried 19.B 20.noisy 21.①sound ②noise ③voice 随堂检测 一、1~5BCBCA 6~10BAABB 11~16CABACA 二、1.reminds  2.maried  3.truth  4.windy  5.Recently 三、1.excited 2.seriously 3.smiled 4.himself  5.moment 八年级(下)Units7~8 教材重难精讲练 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.geting 8.protection 9.C 10.A 11.width 12.height 13.B 14.①success ②successful ③succeed ④successfuly 15.C 16.B 17.①achieve ②cometrue 18.B 19                                                                          .C 2

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八年级(下)Units 1-2-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册(人教版)
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