译林英语五下U1优学笔记(必背知识点及语法+默写通关)

译林英语五下优学笔记(必背知识点及语法+默写通关) Unit 1 Cinderella 班级__________ 姓名 ___________ 学号___________ 一、必会语音 字母组合dr在单词中可发/dr/音：draw, dress, drink, driver 二、必背单词 四会：why为什么 because因为 clothes衣服 let让 prince王子 fairy仙女(复数fairies) mushroom蘑菇 pick摘，拾 三会：understand 明白，理解 before在……以前(反义词：after) fit合适，合身 late迟的，晚的(反义词：early) 三、必背词组 at the prince's house在王子家 come and help me来帮我 so sad如此悲伤/难过 go to the party去参加聚会 some nice clothes一些好看的衣服 take off脱下 let me help you 让我帮你 put on穿上 come back回来(易混：come back home/ come back to school) before 12 o'clock在十二点之前 have a good time玩的开心 at the party在聚会上 have a drink 喝饮料 have to不得不，必须(have--has三单) visit every house 拜访每一家 try it on试穿它(try--tries三单；拓展：try on the shoe) leave...behind留下....../ leave a shoe behind 留下一只鞋子 fit well非常合适(拓展：fit sb well很适合某人) look so nice看起来如此漂亮(区分：so 如此，这么/ very 非常/ too 太) be bad for us对我们有害(引申：be good for ... 对......有利/ be good at... 擅长......) draw a dress画一条连衣裙 fairy tales 童话故事 hurry up赶紧，赶快 find some mushrooms 找到些蘑菇 四、必背句型 1. There is a party at the prince's house, but Cinderella cannot go. 在王子的家里有一场聚会，但是灰姑娘不能去。 (拓展：There is + 可数名词单数/不可数名词 There are + 可数名词复数) 2. Where are my gloves? 手套在哪里？ 3. -Why are you so sad, dear? -亲爱的，你为什么如此难过？(be sad伤心) -Because I can't go to the party. -因为我不能参加聚会。 4. Because I don't have any nice clothes or shoes. 因为我没有任何漂亮的衣服和鞋子。 (any/ or用语否定句和疑问句) 5. Let me help you.让我帮助你吧。(let sb 后跟动词原形) 6. Cinderella puts(三单) on the new clothes and shoes.灰姑娘穿上新衣服和新鞋子。 7. Come back before 12 o'clock. 在 12点前回来。(祈使句，用动词原形) 8. Cinderella has(三单) a good time at the party. 灰姑娘在聚会上过得很愉快。 9. Sorry, I have to go now. 对不起，我现在必须得走了。(have to 后跟动词原形) 10. Many girls try on the shoe, but it does not fit. 许多女孩试穿了那只鞋，但都不合适。 11.They look so nice. 它们看起来好棒。 (look看起来+形容词; look at... 表示看......) 12. Oh, what a pity! 哦,真遗憾！ 13. Who helps Cinderella? 谁帮助了灰姑娘？ (特殊疑问词做主语，谓语动词用三单形式) 14. Whose shoe do the girls try on? 这些女孩试穿谁的鞋子？ 15.She is having a drink. It's cold and blue. 他正在喝饮料，是凉的蓝色的饮料。 1