内容正文:
七上 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?知识清单 班级: 姓名:
P25:
1. do 做,干(用于构成否定句和疑问句) does (第三人称单数形式) 否定:don’t / doesn’t
2. have有;经历,经受,吃(eat),喝 has (第三人称单数形式)
否定:don’t have / doesn’t have 没有
3. 含有实义动词have的一般现在时:
(肯定句)某人有某物的表达:
① I / You / We / They /复数名词 + have.....
② He / She / It / Jim + has.....
Eg: ① I /You/ We/They have a tennis ball. ② He / She / It / Jim has a ping-pong bat.
(否定句)某人没有某物的表达:
① I / You / We / They /复数名词 + don’t have.....
② He / She / It / Jim/单数名词 + doesn’t have.....
4. 拓展: have a good/ great day/time 玩得开心 = have fun (doing sth)
have breakfast/lunch/dinner(supper) 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 (注意不能用冠词)
have sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner(supper) 早饭/午饭/晚饭吃.....
have/drink milk喝牛奶
Eg: What do you have for breakfast?你早饭吃什么?
(一般疑问句)某人有某物吗?的表达
① Do I / you / we / they /复数名词+have.....? Yes, sb do. / No, sb don't.
②Does he / she / it / Jim/单数名词+ have +.....? Yes, sb does. / No, sb doesn’t.
Eg:①--Do you have a ping-pong bat? 你有乒乓球拍吗?
-- Yes, I do. 是的,我有。
--No, I don’t. I have a volleyball. 不,我没有.我有排球。
// Do your friends have a basketball?
--Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. They have two baseball.
②--Does he have a soccer ball? 他有足球吗?
-- Yes, he do. 是的,他有。
--No, he doesn’t. He has a volleyball. 不,他没有。他有排球。
5. 辨析have/has 与 there be:
have/has
表示所属关系,即“某人有什么”
I have a sister.我有一个妹妹。
there be
强调空间上的存在关系,即“某地有某物”,be动词遵循就近原则。
There are some boys in the room.房间里有一些男孩。
P26-27:
6. I want to play basketball. (P71)
①want (sb) to do sth 想要(某人)做某事
Eg: I want to listen to music. 我想要听音乐。
7. play (v.) 参加(比赛、运动);播放; 玩耍 player(n.) 运动员,播放器 (tape player)
①play+球类
Eg: play ping-pong / soccer(football) / volleyball / basketball 打乒乓球/踢足球/打排球/打篮球
②do/play sports 做运动,参加体育运动或比赛 ③play games with sb和sb 玩游戏
④play with sb和某人玩耍 play with sth 拿某物玩耍 play sth with sb和某人玩某物
8. Let’s go and find him.(P71 A) Let’s go. Let me get it.
①let’s do =let us do让我们(一起)咱们做....吧。用于提出建议或请求对方和自己一起做某事。
肯定回答:OK./All right.(好吧)/That