英语阅读理解回答问题答题技巧篇（讲义）-2023-2024学年外研版（三起）英语六年级下册

2024外研社小学英语阅读理解回答问题答题技巧篇 阅读理解回答问题 步骤一：读题目，找出关键词； 步骤二：根据题目关键词定位到原文 ★有时原文用的可能是关键词的其他时态，关键词的近义词/反义词……要会识别此类关键词的“伪装”； 步骤三：对照题目要求，作答，作答时需要注意一下几点： 1. 答案尽量简洁：能用单词不用短语，能用短语不用句子； 2. 注意细节 （1） 首字母大写，句尾+句号； （2） 回答一般疑问句： Is/Are/Do/Does/Did/Have/Has/Can等问题，用Yes/No+主语+相应部分作答；（主语用代词） （3） 回答what/where/when/why/how等特殊疑问句问题，具体回答； 【特别注意】 ★when/where回答问题，用介词开头；例如：回答where问题，用In the city;回答when问题，用in 1998/On Mondays等回答；特殊情况如：last weekend/night/week等； ★回答why问题，用Because开头； ★How 和What开头的问题较多样化，看清问题具体回答； ★用句子进行回答时，记住基本句型【主语+谓语动词+其他】，其中注意{三单}和{时态}； 【附常见问题及回答模板】 1. What’s…about？ It’s about…. 2. Who…？人名. 3. How did they go there? By+交通工具. 4. Where did they visited…？They visited…. 5. What did they see…？They saw…. 6. How did they feel…？They felt+感受形容词. 7. Are there…？Yes, there are. 8. Is there…？Yes, there is. 9. How many…are there…？There are…./ 数字. 10. How many…have？ 主语(代词)+have/has+数词. 11. What’s+主语+good at？主语（代词）+be动词+good at+名词/动词-ing形式. 12. How old…？（问年龄）英文数词. 13. What day is it today? It’s+星期. 14. How much…？（问价钱）数词+币种. 15. How much…？（问不可数名词数量）数词./数词+量词. 16. What’s the weather like/How is the weather like？（问天气）It’s+天气形容词(sunny/rainy/snowy/hot等) {附阅读理解} 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面的问题。 Last Friday, Daming went to Hong Kong with his parents. They went there by plane. They got there at nine o’clock in the morning. They went to Disneyland in the afternoon. They arrived there at one o’clock. There were lots of people in the park. They had a good time there. They took photos of Disneyland with beautiful flowers and cute cartoon characters. They went back to Shanghai on Saturday evening. 1. Where did Daming go with his parents last Friday? 2. How did they go there? 3. When did they arrive at Disneyland? 4. What did they do in Disneyland? 5. When did they come back to Shanghai?