八年级(下)Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·词汇分层练(冀教版)
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词汇分层练·河北英语(HBJY)
第
一
部
分
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
23. 天气预报
24. 野外旅游;远足;(学生)
实地考察旅行
25. 在某人去……的路上
26. 因为;由于
27. 一个接一个
28. 一年到头;终年
29. 数百的
30. 各种各样的
31. 和……
一样
核心词汇语篇练
Whenwethinkofspring,wethinkofaseasonoffine,warmweatherandclear,freshair.Wethink
ofnewlife,green1. (plant)andbuddingtreesalaroundus.
Everyone2. (long)forspring.Springisashortseasoninmanyplacesaroundtheworld.
Butinmyhometown,itfeelslikespring3. (near)alyearround.
Theweatherhereisneithertoohot4. toocold.The5. (平均的)winter
temperatureis15℃.Insummeritnever6. (get)toohot.Theaveragetemperatureis24℃.
Thecitygetsabout1000milimetresofraineveryyear.Theresplenty7. sunshinetoo,with
about2250hoursofsunshineeveryyear.Becauseofthespringlikeweather,youcanfind8.
(hundred)ofbeautifulflowersandtrees9. (任何时候)oftheyear.
Canyouguessmyhometown?Yes,itsKunming— “theSpringCity”.
【选自Lesson4】
八年级(下)Unit2
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
Lesson7
1. n.洞
2. adj.大的;巨大的
→ (比较级)更大号的;更大的
→ (最高级)最大号的;最大的
3. v.覆盖;遮盖;涵盖;占地
n.盖子;(书刊的)封面
★ 用……覆盖……
4. v.装满;充满
★ 用……填满……
充满……
5. v.堆积;压实;装(箱)
→ (n.)包裹
→ (n.)包装
★ 打包行李;收拾行装
6. n.暴风雨
→ (n.)头脑风暴
7. adj.不干净的;肮脏的
→ (比较级)更脏的
→ (最高级)最脏的
→ (反义词)整洁的,有条理的
8. adj.北方的;北部的
→ (反义词)南方的;南部的
9. n.底部;最下部
★ 在……底部
Lesson8
10. adj.基本的;基础的
→ (n.)基础
11. n.土;土壤
→ (形近词)石油;原油
Lesson10
12. v.仔细考虑;认为;觉得
→ (n.)考虑
★
考虑做某事
45
词汇分层练·河北英语(HBJY)
第
一
部
分
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
认为某物是……(的)
把……考虑在内
13. v.&n.测验;考查
14. adj.干的 v.使干;变干
→ (反义词)湿的
15. n.目的;目标;意图
★ 故意地[2019阅读B]
Lesson11
16. adj.东方的;东部的
→ (反义词)西方的;西部的
17. adj.害羞的
→ (n.)羞怯;腼腆
→ (反义词)爱交际的;友好的;外
向的
Lesson12
18. n.盆;壶;瓶
19. n.院子;场地[2次]
短语、搭配与句型
短语、搭配
1. 变成
2. 由……组成
3. 由……制成(看不出原材
料)
4. 运走
5. 登录;登入
6. 在……扮演不同的角色
7. 确信
8. 使……远离
9. 照顾;照看
10. 合起来;收起来
11. 张开;打开
12. 从……获取能量
13. 应该;被期望
14. 充满……
15. 沙尘暴
16. 顺便说一下
17. 肯定地;确定地
18. 总之;一句话
19. 和……一起
20. 在……中间;在……中部
21. 在……顶端
22. 以同样的方式
23. 一些;少量(修饰不可数
名词)
24. 一些;几个(修饰可数名
词)
25. 越来越……
26. 更好的是;更重要的是
27. 和……一样长;只要
句型
28.havefundoing做……有趣
仿写:
(玛丽在她的花园里工作很有趣。)
29.Itspleasanttodo爥 做……很愉快。
仿写:
(在森林中散步很愉快。)
30.Whenitcomesto爥 当提到……;就……而论
仿写:
(当提到打篮球,约翰是我们队里最好的
球员
。)
核心词汇语篇练
Therearemanywaystogrowagarden.Youmust1. (consider)manythingswhenyou
decidetobegingardening.
Doesyourgardengetenoughsun?Thatsimportant.Mostplantsneedalotof2. (阳光)to
growwel.
Doesyourgardenhavegoodsoil?Youcantestittomakesure.Tomakethesoilrichenough,you
canputcompostinyourgarden.Itisthebestfoodforplants.
Isiteasytowateryourgarden?Plantsneedwatertogrowstrongandstay3. (health).
55
词汇分层练·河北英语(HBJY)
第
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分
教
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汇
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Usualy,rainwatersplants,butsometimesthereisnotenoughrain,andthegarden4. (get)
dry.Youneedtokeepwaternearby.
5. elsedoyouneedtoconsiderforyourgarden?Thinkaboutanimals.6.
(rabbit),squirelsandmanyotheranimalswiltrytogetintoyourgardenandeatyourplants.Youneed
tomakeafence.Itcanhelpkeepthesesmalanimals7. yourgarden.
8. (final),dontforgettohavefun.Thatisthewhole9. (目的)ofgrowinga
garden.Youhavefunplantingit.Youhavefuntakingcareofit.And10. (good)ofal,you
havefuneatingalthegreatfoodfromit.
【选自Lesson10】
八年级(下)Unit3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
Lesson13
1. v.&n.惊吓;受惊
→ (adj.)惊恐的;恐惧的
→ (adj.)恐怖的;吓人的
2. adj.微小的
3. n.长沙发
4. n.假期;休假
→ (近义词)假期
★ 暑/寒假
去度假
Lesson14
5. n.老鼠;鼠标
→ (pl.)老鼠
6. v.产(卵);放置
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 摆弄;布置
7. v.摇动;抖动
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 握手
8. v.避开;躲避[2次]
★ 避免做某事
Lesson15
9. n.危险;风险
★ 处于(极大的)危险之中
[2021阅读B]
脱离危险
10. adj.危险的[4次]
→ (反义词)安全的
★ 危险的情况
11. n.竹子
→ (pl.)
12. n.长颈鹿
Lesson16
13. v.保护[4次]
→ (n.)
★ 保护某人免受某物/做
某事的伤害
14. n.愚人
→ (adj.)愚蠢的
→ (反义词)聪明的
Lesson17
15. n.世纪
→ (pl.)
16. n.标志;象征
★ ……的象征
17. n.勇气;胆量[2021听力22]
18. adj.勇敢的;无畏的[2次
]
65
参考答案·河北英语(HBJY)
词
汇
分
层
练
4.colect;colection;colector 5.stone 6.concert
7.ticket 8.trade;trader 9.garden 10.confidence;
confident 11.postcard 12.huge;tiny 13.African;
Africa 14.hen 15.adult 16.break;broke;broken;
broken;breakup;breakdown;breakout;breakinto;takea
break 17.land;landon 18.common;havesth.in
common 19.real;realy 20.support;insupportof
21.daily;day;inourdailylife
短语、搭配与句型
1.lookfor 2.workwelwith爥 3.takeup 4.feelproud
5.comefrom 6.comeinto 7.doareport 8.talkabout
9.takeaphoto/takephotos 10.stayintouchwith 11.get
together 12.put爥 onitsside 13.gothrough 14.take
careof 15.seemlike 16.usedtodo 17.takepartin
18.growup 19.thinkabout 20.bemadeof爥 21.be
interestedindoing爥 22.fulof 23.begoodat 24.up
anddown 25.not爥 anymore 26.aphotoof 27.parking
lot 28.aroundtheworld 29.forawhile 30.alkindsof
31.diferentkindsof 32.notonly爥 butalso爥
33.suchas 34.alotof/lotsof 35.thesameas
核心词汇语篇练
1.an 2.but 3.confidence 4.with 5.hobbies
6.colect 7.gardening 8.or 9.interested 10.up
八年级(上)Unit8
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.suppose;supposed;supposing;besupposedtodosth.
2.ourselves;we;us;our;ours 3.person;inperson
4.personal;personaly 5.talent;talented;betalentedin;
gettalentin 6.sense;makesense;asenseof爥 7.nobody;
noone 8.return;returnticket;inreturn 9.junior;senior;
juniorhighschool 10.continue;continuetodosth.;
continuedoingsth. 11.average;onaverage 12.stupid;
sily/foolish 13.smart 14.impossible;possible;Nothingis
impossible. 15.weak;weakness;strong;beweakin
16.miror 17.program 18.voice;inaloud/lowvoice
19.excelent 20.stage 21.heart;byheart 22.beat;
beat;beaten 23.slow;slowly;fast 24.herself;she;her;
her;hers 25.fail;failure;succeed/success;failinsth.;
failtodosth.;failonesexam 26.accept;refuse;refuseto
dosth. 27.award 28.colege;university
短语、搭配与句型
1.playagainst 2.thinkabout 3.makealist 4.makea
mistake/makemistakes 5.dreamofbeing爥 6.believein
oneself 7.calmdown 8.takecareof 9.woryabout
10.giveup 11.laughat 12.sharewith 13.careabout
14.thinkof 15.beproudof 16.begoodat 17.behard
on爥 18.bediferentfrom 19.strong/weakpoints 20.by
oneself 21.becauseof 22.Whatsup? 23.Itsmy
pleasure. 24.Practicemakesperfect.
核心词汇语篇练
1.of 2.programs 3.talent 4.confident 5.encouraged
6.sounds 7.performances 8.my 9.and 10.beating
11.Slowly 12.loudly
八年级(下)Unit1
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.shower;takeashower;thundershower 2.thunder
3.rise;rose;risen;rising 4.set;set;setup;setout;set
of;setthetable;setagoal/setgoals 5.neither 6.nor;
neither爥 nor爥 7.wind;windy 8.nearly;near;inthe
nearfuture 9.plenty;plentyof 10.instead;insteadof
11.push;pul;give爥 apush 12.shal 13.rabbit
14.low;lower;lowest 15.below 16.zero;belowzero
17.until(=til);not爥 until爥
短语、搭配与句型
1.talkabout 2.goout 3.comeout 4.playontheswing
5.getup 6.gotothecountryside 7.wakeup 8.thinkof
9.longfor 10.feellike 11.turnaround 12.holdon
13.falof 14.falinto 15.comedown 16.getof
17.looklike 18.lookafter 19.lookforwardto 20.run
around 21.bescaredof 22.upanddown 23.weather
report 24.afieldtrip 25.ononeswayto爥 26.because
of 27.onebyone 28.alyearround 29.hundredsof
30.alkindsof 31.as爥 as爥
核心词汇语篇练
1.plants 2.longs 3.nearly 4.nor 5.average 6.gets
7.of 8.hundreds 9.anytime
八年级(下)Unit2
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.hole 2.large;larger;largest 3.cover;cover爥 with爥
4.fil;fil爥 with爥;(be)filedwith=befulof 5.pack;
package;packaging;packup 6.storm;brainstorm
7.dirty;dirtier;dirtiest;tidy 8.northern;southern
9.botom;in/atthebotomof爥 10.basic;base 11.soil;
oil 12.consider;consideration;considerdoingsth.;
considersth.tobe+adj./considersth.as爥;take爥 into
consideration 13.test 14.dry;wet 15.purpose;on
purpose 16.eastern;western 17.shy;shyness;outgoing
18.pot 19.yard
短语、搭配与句型
1.turninto 2.bemadeupof 3.bemadefrom 4.cary
away 5.logonto 6.playdiferentrolesin 7.makesure
8.keep爥 awayfrom 9.takecareof/lookafter 10.close
up 11.openup 12.takeenergyfrom爥 13
.besupposed
02
参考答案·河北英语(HBJY)
词
汇
分
层
练
to 14.befulof 15.duststorm 16.bytheway 17.for
sure 18.inaword 19.alongwith 20.inthemiddleof
21.atthetopof爥 22.inthesameway 23.alitle 24.a
few 25.moreandmore 26.bestofal 27.aslongas
28.Maryhasfunworkinginhergarden. 29.Itspleasantto
walkintheforest. 30.Whenitcomestoplayingbasketbal,
Johnisthebestplayerinourteam.
核心词汇语篇练
1.consider 2.sunlight 3.healthy 4.gets 5.What
6.Rabbits 7.from 8.Finaly 9.purpose 10.best
八年级(下)Unit3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.scare;scared;scary 2.tiny 3.sofa 4.vacation;
holiday;summer/wintervacation;goon(a)vacation
5.mouse;mice 6.lay;laid;laying;layout 7.shake;
shook;shaken;shaking;shakehands 8.avoid;avoiddoing
sth. 9.danger;bein(great)danger;(be)outofdanger
10.dangerous;safe;dangeroussituation(s) 11.bamboo;
bamboos 12.girafe 13.protect;protection;protectsb.
against/from(doing)sth. 14.fool;foolish;smart/clever
15.century;centuries 16.symbol;asymbolof
17.courage 18.brave;bravely 19.balance;balanced;in
balance;keepbalance 20.reason;reasonable 21.kil
22.cut;cut;cutdown;cutup;cutof 23.friendship;
friend;friendly 24.warn;warned;warning;warning;warn
sb.of/aboutsth.;warnsb.(not)todosth.;warnsb.
against(doing)sth. 25.insect 26.relationship;relation
27.survive;survived;survival
短语、搭配与句型
1.sitdown 2.jumpof 3.jumpoutof 4.takecareof/
lookafter 5.remind爥 of爥 6.gothrough 7.pointto/at
8.takeaphoto/takephotos 9.wakeup 10.lookfor
11.walkoverto 12.hearabout/of 13.waitaminute
14.playatrickon 15.writedown 16.dropto 17.make
anoise/makenoises 18.touchonesheart 19.feedon
20.beafraidof 21.befamousfor 22.begoodat 23.be
friendlyto 24.upanddown 25.aswel 26.foodchain
27.atthebeginningof爥 28.atthetopof 29.upto
30.insteadof 31.altheway 32.notonly爥 butalso爥
33.thenumberof 34.Weshouldprotectbearsandstopthem
fromdisappearing. 35.Yourejoking,arentyou?
核心词汇语篇练
1.beginning 2.dropped 3.usualy 4.symbols 5.at
6.helps 7.For 8.disappearing 9.down 10.their
八年级(下)Unit4
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.technology;scienceandtechnology 2.keyboard;mouse
3.industry;industries 4.laptop;computer 5.enter;
entrance 6.key;keywords;thekeyto(sth./doingsth.)
7.search;research;searchfor;insearchof爥;searchengine
8.depend;dependent;dependence;independent;
independence;dependon 9.hide;hid;hidden;hideand
seek 10.press;pressure 11.appear;appearance;
disappear 12. modern 13. electronic; electricity;
electronicaly 14.sel;sold;sale;selout;onsale;forsale
15.receive;accept;receiveonesleter 16.cancer
17.advantage;disadvantage;theadvantageof;takeadvantage
of 18.simple;simply 19.coin 20.cause;because
21.less;least;atleast;lessandless;alitlebit 22.atack
23.steal;stole;stolen
短语、搭配与句型
1.chatwith 2.haveameeting 3.writeareport 4.fal
on 5.passon 6.keepon 7.growup 8.cometrue
9.stayintouch 10.takecare 11.takeup 12.setupa
time 13.goonline 14.turnon 15.makefriendswith
16.divide爥 into爥 17.searchfor 18.usedtobe 19.be
widelyusedin爥 20.beharmfulto 21.befamiliarwith
22.beinterestedin 23.faraway 24.intheend 25.by
hand 26.infrontof 27.inseconds 28.asidefrom
29.inthepast 30.morethan 31.alkindsof 32.Every
coinhastwosides. 33.Withagoodeducation,youcan
makeadiference.
核心词汇语篇练
1.on 2.began 3.hand 4.took 5.appeared 6.modern
7.Recently 8.electronic 9.farther/further 10.what
11.in 12.advantages 13.simpler 14.lives 15.But
16.harmful 17.less 18.personal 19.up 20.properly
八年级(下)Unit5
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.pay;paid;payfor;payof;payavisitto;pay(no)
atentionto 2.dolar 3.sixteen;sixteenth 4.cheap;
expensive;cheaply;cheaper;cheapest 5.pocket;pocket
money 6.tie;tied;tying 7.while;meanwhile;onceina
while;forawhile;althewhile 8.aford;afordsth.;aford
todosth. 9.cent;percent 10.everyday;everyday
11.position 12.account;accountforsth. 13.husband;
wife;couple 14.gate 15.honest;honestly;honesty;
dishonest;tobehonest=honestlyspeaking 16.value;
valuable 17.trust 18.create;creative;creativity;creation
19.customer;custom 20.already 21.similar;similarly;
similarity;besimilarto 22.ofer;ofersb.sth.=ofersth.
tosb.;ofertodosth. 23.shine;shone;shining;sunshine
24.quality;highquality 25.succeed;success;successful;
successfuly;succeedindoingsth. 26.crazy;crazier;
craziest;
becrazyabout爥
12
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