专题1词汇-六年级英语上册易错难点精讲精练2(译林版三起)

六年级英语寒假易错难点精讲精练2 专题1 词汇 班级__________ 姓名 ___________ 等第___________ Unit 5 1. mean [考点]区分mean 意思（动词）；meaning意思（名词） 例句：-What does this sign mean? -It means you can't eat or drink. -What do these signs mean? -The mean you can't litter or smoking. 【小试牛刀】 (1)Look! The sign on the ground __________(mean) it's very dangerous here. (2)The signs __________(mean) you can't shout in the reading room. 2.take 带(动词) [考点1]take...into...把......带进...... 例句：You shouldn't take the juice into the shop. [考点2]take...with sb... 某人随身携带...... 例句：You should take an umbrella with yourself.你应该随身携带一把。 [考点3]take sb. to sp.带去某地 例句：My father took me to the park yesterday.我爸爸昨天带我去公园了。 【小试牛刀】 ( )She __________ some bread and milk __________ the classroom just now. A. takes; for B. took; into C. take; at D. brings; to 3. give 给(动词) [考点]give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 例句：Bobby gave Sam a banana. =Bobby gave a banana to Sam. 【小试牛刀】 ( )My mother is giving some food __________ the cat. A. to B.into C.for D.with 4.should“应该”，是情态动词 [考点1]后接动词原形 【小试牛刀】You should __________(be) careful. [考点2]否定形式：shouldn't=should not 【小试牛刀】You shouldn't ___________(smoke) here. That sign "No __________" by the lake means we shouldn't ___________.(swim) Unit 6 1.rubbish垃圾 [考点1]rubbish不可数名词“垃圾” *注意：rubbish作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 例句：The rubbish makes the room dirty. 【拓展】垃圾词汇分类： rubbish, garbage, trash, litter(了解) rubbish不分类的垃圾 (或junk)(生活+厨余垃圾)garbage湿垃圾 trash干垃圾（生活垃圾） litter随便扔在马路边上，没有扔进垃圾桶的垃圾（乱扔在地上的垃圾）【小试牛刀】Rubbish __________(make) the street dirty. 2.pick [考点]pick...up“把......捡起” 例句：Pick it up. 把它捡起来。 注意：代词放中间，如：pick it/them up; 名词放中间或后面，如： pick the rubbish up/pick up the rubbish 【小试牛刀】 ( )The books are on the ground. Please __________. A.pick them up B.pick up it C.pick it up 3. move...away from...从......搬走 We can move some factories away from our city.我们可以把一些工厂从我们的城市搬走 [考点]区分move...away from...“从......搬走" move...away意为“把......搬走" 例句：(1)Let's move this chair away from the office.让我们把这把椅子从办公室搬走