Unit3 Sea Exploration 练案 1-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

X4U3练案1 主备人 李文艳 审核人 王元元 高二年级部 英语练案 使用日期：2023年 4 月 28 日 编号： 选择性必修四U3 练案1 单词检测 1. _________ vt.扩展；使伸长；延长 _________ adj. 广阔的；广泛的；巨大的，大量的；_________ n. 延伸，扩展；展期，延长期；扩建部分，延伸部分； 2. _________ vt.商定；达成(协议) vi.谈判;磋商；协商 _________ n. 谈判，协商；转让 3. _________ adj.皇家的；王室的；高贵的 _________ adv. 庄严地；像国王似地 _________ n. 王族，王室；王权， 4. _________ vi.＆vt.  (_________,_________ ) (使)撤回；撤离 5. _________ n.职业；行业 _________ adj. 职业的，专业的； n. 专业人员，专业人士；内行，专家；职业选手； 6. _________ n.混合；结合体；混合物 _________ v. （使）混合，（使）调和；使结合，组合；n. 混合体； 7. _________ vt.＆vi.  鼓掌  vt.称赞；赞赏 _________ n. 掌声，喝彩 8. _________ n.迁移；迁徙；移居 migrate  v. （候鸟或动物）迁徙；（尤指为找工作）移居，迁移； 9. _________ vt. 开发；利用；剥削 _________ n. 剥削，压榨；开发，开采； 10. _________ n.仁慈；宽恕；恩惠 _________ adj. 宽大的，仁慈的；带来幸运的，给人解脱的 11. _________ n.拥有；控制 _________ n. 个人财产；所有物 _________ v.占有 12. _________adj.海的；海产的；海生的 _________adj. 海的；海运的；海事的 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Albert Einstein laid the foundation for modern physics, but he may not be the man your kids should try hard to be. That man would be the productive Thomas Alva Edison — he of the “inspiration is perspiration ( 汗水)”school of thought. Researchers came to that conclusion after doing a series of studies with college students. They found students were more inspired by the hard-working Edison type than Einstein's “genius is my birthright” model. “There's a misleading message out there that says you have to be a genius in order to be a scientist,” study co-author Danfei Hu explains. “This just isn't true and may be a big factor in discouraging people from working on science. Struggling is a normal part of doing science and talent is not the only prerequisite (先决条件) for succeeding in science. It's important we help spread this message in science education.” The researchers hope that more Edison appreciation will draw