Unit 5 Languages Around the World Discovering Useful Structures课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

定语从句 A bird that looks very happy is flying in the sky. 定语从句 先行词 连接词 (关系代词) 先行词：定语从句所修饰的名词(或代词) 连接词: 引导从句的词。因为定语从句又称作关系从句，所以定语从句的连接词也称作关系代词或关系副词。 关系代词：在定语从句中, 关系代词=先行词 that/which/who/whom/whose 关系副词：在定语从句中, 关系副词=介词+先行词 when/where/why The school where I studied changed a lot. 定语从句 先行词 连接词 (关系副词) that which who whom whose The virus is terrible for people ________ have not a strong body. There was a flood ________ damaged a lot of villages. There were deep cracks ________ appeared in the well walls. The survivors ________ the rescue workers saved have changed their attitude towards life. Cut down the trees ________ leaves has fallen. 先行词指人或指物 先行词指物 先行词指人 先行词指人, 同时在定语从句中作宾语 先行词指人或指物，且表示所属关系，及“先行词所指的人或物的...” that which who whom whose when where why Man won't forget the day ________ he survived a disaster. Rescue workers came to the city ________ a big earthquake took place. The reason ________ they ran away was that a tornado was coming. in/at/on/during which in/at/on which for which when where why 1. Too much pressure may even cause diseases __________________ will influence students’ academic performance badly. 2. When walking down the street, I came across David __________________ I hadn’t seen for years. 3. Mr. and Mrs. Williams adopted a child ___________ parents were dead. 4. Many young people, most of ___________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 5. The film brought back the time to me __________ I was taken good care of in that remote village. 6. We finally reached a house ___________ we can take shelter from the storm. 7. I know the reason __________ he was absent from class this morning. that/which that/who/whom/不填 whose whom when where why 1. I don’t believe the reason ________________ he told me. 2. I can never forget the days ____________ we worked together and the time ________________ we spent together. 3. It is a useful dictionary. This is the reason ___________ his parents gave him the money to buy it. 4