内容正文:
1
阅读理解专项
做题步骤
1⃣️审题 圈划题目关键词
2⃣️根据关键词 定位原文 划依据!
3⃣️匹配依据和选项
题型:细节题、词汇题、推断题、主旨题
一、细节题
1)针对某一细节对具体内容提问
【例 1】
“I’m bored.” You may turn your nose up at(对......嗤之以鼻) the words when a child says so. In fact, boredom is generally viewed as an unpleasant state. How can anyone claim boredom when there’s so much that can and should be done?
But boredom is something to experience. Despite the lesson most adults tell you--boredom is for boring people--boredom is useful. It’s good for you.
62. It is widely believed that ________.
A. feeling bored is good for us children B. one won’t feel bored with much finished
C. a child who is unpleasant will feel bored D. boredom is a signal of negative feeling
【例2】
In Southeast Africa there is a kind of porcupine(豪猪). Its body is covered with sharp stings. This creature usually eats earthworms as its main food. As the hot days come, the earthworms go deep under the mud to keep themselves alive. During this time the porcupine can't find any to live on, so it lies down to aestivate for months without eating. It comes out again when the cool autumn days arrive.
44. When does the porcupine start and end its aestivation?
A. It starts in January and ends in March.
B. It starts in March and ends in April.
C. It starts in August and ends in October.
D. It starts in November and ends in February the next year.
【练1】
There is a tribe of busy little people who live in the Arctic area. They are called Lapps, which is short for Laplanders. They have to wander (徘徊) up and down the county, sometimes on the mountains, and sometimes in the plains. The Lapps live in tents and move about in sledges drawn by reindeer. The reindeer are of great use to them. When winter comes, the sea freezes over and they cannot catch fish in it. Then they have to go to his reindeer and kill one of them. Every day some of the reindeer are sold to be milked. When a reindeer dies, or is killed, his warm skin makes a coat or rug.
31. What can a reindeer do to make its master