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译林版(2020)高二英语上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校期末真题)
专题09 语法填空20篇
(2023·江西南昌·高二南昌市实验中学校联考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Only about 366 iconic North Atlantic right whales are left,” experts say, 1 (represent) a shocking 8% decline in a single year and the lowest number in about 20 years for this 2 (critical) endangered species. Human influences — getting stuck in fishing nets and crashing into ships — remain the biggest threats to the 3 (survive) of this species across eastern Canada and the United States.
North Atlantic right whales have been decreasing since 2011 when the species’ estimated number was about 481. In the past 10 years, the species 4 (drop) by 30%. Recent research shows that these threats are influencing their overall health, leaving them less energy to devote 5 growth and reproduction. Researchers estimate there are fewer than 100 breeding 6 (female) alive and more than 86% of 7 (identify) whales have been stuck at least once in their lifetime.
There is still hope: In 2021, scientists tracked 18 mother-calf pairs, 8 number that is cause for optimism — though still well below the annual average of 23 pairs from the previous decade.
“It’s going to be 9 (challenge), but everyone involved in right whales conservation is hopeful that we can create an environment in 10 right whales can bounce back,” said Chris Johnson, the global lead for WWF Protecting Whales and Dolphins Initiative.
(2023·河北邯郸·高二统考期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One east London train station has an incredible 7,500-mile direct train link to China. Barking’s Eurohub freight terminal (货运站) 11 (link) to Yiwu in China since January 2017 12 part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative, which is restoring the ancient Silk Road trading routes.
The route is 13 (actual) not new at all. It is part of the old Silk Road, which began in 200 BC, through 14 Chinese silk caravans (车队) carried goods to Eur