期末考点复习 江苏省常州市 2023-2024学年上学期 牛津译林版英语八年级

常州市 2023-2024年 八年级期末考点复习 牛津译林版 1. 副词辨析 主要地mainly 几乎 nearly 清晰地 清除地 clearly 快地quickly 最后finally 准确地 exactly 例题：我不能够清晰的理解，你能向我再解释一遍吗？没问题，仔细听我说。 I still can't understand clearly ，would you please explain it to me again ，Mr Green？ No problem， listen to me carefully. 2.连词 当…时when 在…之前before 如果/是否 if 直到until 既然 由于/自…以来 since 当…时 前后两个动作正在发生while—然而 表示对比 是否 whether（天气weather） as 随着/当…时/一边…一边 —固定句型as time goes by 随着时间的流逝 例题： 在河岸边是什么声音？人们正在激动的尖叫。当他们看到一些鱼跳出水面. What's the noise on the river bank ? People are shouting excitedly when they see some fish jumping out of the water. 例题： 我昨天下午六点的时候见到你，但是你不在。是的，我那时候在学校做作业。 I want to see you at six yesterday evening ，but you were not in. Oh . I was doing my homework at home. 你和你的表弟昨天的这个时候在做什么？他在读报纸，然后我在读一封邮件。 What were you and your cousin doing at this time yesterday ？ He was reading a magazine while I was writing an email. 教室什么时候停电的，今天早上当我们在上物理课的时候。 When did the classroom have a power cut? This morning while we were having a physics lesson. 既然你是空闲的，为什么不和我一起去购物呢？ Since you are free ,why don't you go shopping with me? 3.形容词辨析 累的tired 痴迷的 疯狂的crazy 可怕的 糟糕的awful 令人激动的exciting 例题：在今年的购物节，有越来越少的疯狂的购物者，越来越多的人以更加聪明的方式购物，During these years shopping festival ，there are fewer crazy shoppers， more people like to shop in a clever way. 乐于助人的 有帮助的 helpful 勤奋的hard-working 欢呼的cheerful 礼貌的 polite 例题： 他总是在不同的考试中获得最棒，因为他是一个勤奋的学生。 He is always the best in different exams in our class because she is a hard-working girl. 幽默的humorous 自然的natural 耐心的 patient 干净的 整洁的 tidy 大方的generous 4.adj的比较级 仔细的 小心的 careful—more careful 副词 carefully—more carefully 例题： 你比之前犯了更少的错误了，谢谢，下次我会更加仔细的做我的家庭作业。 You have made fewer mistakes than before . Thank you ,I will do my homework more carefully next time. 美丽的 beautiful-more beautiful 副词 beautifully-more beautifully 例题： 我不擅长唱歌，所以我唱歌不如班里的其他同学生动听。 I am not good at singing ,so I can't sing as beautifully as the other students in my class. 快的 fast—比较级 faster 更快的 慢的 slow—比较级 slower 满地 slowly—比较级 more slowly 5.固定句型 What a perfect time