Unit 5 Languages Around the World 重点单词短语讲与练课件-2023-2024学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit5 Language around the world 重点单词短语讲与练 单词拼写1. Australians are justly proud of their ______ (当地的) wildlife.2. They've spent nearly a ______ (十亿) dollars on the research already.3. What is the ______ (确切的) aim of your working so hard?4. ______ (尽管) the bad weather, she still worked in the field.5. The main ______ (因素) in deciding whether or not to do so is the size of your project.6. Mandela has become a ______ (象征) of the blacks fighting against the whites in South Africa.7. There are two mainly different political parties to play an important part in the state ______ (事务) in this country.8. The majority of us feel worried if we walk through a ______ (地铁).9. Now I live in a high-rise building in the city that has thirty ___________ (公寓) on each.10. China has always insisted that all countries, big or small, should be ______ (平等的). native billion specific Despite factor symbol affairs subway apartments equal 1. native adj. 本国的；本地的|n. 本地人；本国人(1) one's native country / land / language 某人的祖国/故乡/母语be native to 原产于……(2) be a native of ... ……的人；生长于……的动物或植物(3)native place籍贯；go native入乡随俗national国家的；国民的；民族的；国立的nationally全国性地；以国民立场地；nationality国籍，国家；民族nationalism民族主义；国家主义nation国家；民族；国民nationalist民族主义者；国家主义者 重点单词 2. attitude=opinion;viewpoint n. 态度；看法；姿态attitude to / towards ...　对……的态度/看法have / take a(n) … attitude to / towards ... 对……持/采取……的态度positive attitude积极态度 negative attitude消极态度3. despite prep. 即使；尽管，为介词，后常跟名词或动词ingin despite of尽管；不管4. even if =even though即使；尽管， 为连词， 后跟从句 重点单词 5. refer to 提及；查阅；参考；把……称作……；指的是→reference n. 提及；参考；查阅refer to ... as ... 把……称作……refer a friend介绍朋友；引见朋友 6. based adj. 以(某事)为基础的 → basic adj. 基本的；基础的(1) base ... on / upon 把……建立在……的基础上be based on / upon 以……为基础/依据(2) at the base of 以……为基点；在……的底部base=basis;elements;foundation n.根基，底部；基础；基地 v.以……为基础；把基地设在……basement n.地下室，地库 重点单词 7. date back (to ...) 追溯(到……)(1) date back to＝date from 追溯到……(2) out of date 过时的， 陈旧的(3)up to date adj. 最新的8. variety n. (植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化 vario