Unit 1 Dream homes 知识清单（预习复习）2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册

7B Unit 1 Dream homes 知识点汇总 一、Comic strip and Welcome to the unit 1.dream homes 梦想中的家园 Dream of/about doing sth梦想做某事 2.Would you like to live in a palace ? 肯定回答: Yes, I’d like to. 否定回答: No. I’d like to live...... 想要做某事want to do sth =would like to do sth 表示征求意见的句子: Would you like some..... Can I have some..... What/How about some..... 3.live next to a restaurant 住在一家餐馆的隔壁 【next to =beside 】 方位介词: Between+可数名词复数 behind 4.in town 在城里;在镇上 【区别】in town (泛指)在城里,在镇上 in the town (特指)在特定的(上文提过的)市镇里 5.The biggest one in Fifth Street 五号大街上最大的那个(餐馆) (1)biggest 是 big 的最高级,形容词最高级前一般加 the (2)one同类不同物,it同类同物 例题: ( )Your hair clip is very beautiful! I like ,I want to buy . A.one,it B.it,one C.one,one D.it,one (3)【区别】on the street 主要是指在街面上;in the street 指在某条街的固定区域内 6.the capital of Japan 日本的首都 例题: Beijing is the c of China. 7. Russia 俄罗斯 Russian (adj.)俄语的; 俄国的,俄罗斯的; (n.)俄语; 俄国人,俄罗斯人 China中国——Chinese中国人(的) Japan-Japanese日本人(的) America(美国人)-American美国人(的) India(印度)——Indian印度人的(的) England(英国)-English英国人(的) 二、Reading 1.learn about homes around the world 了解全世界的家园情况 【around the world = all over the world】 2.I live in a town 15miles (away) from London. 我住在离伦敦 15 英里远的一个镇上。 【重点】be far (away) from... 离.....很远;但出现具体距离时,不用 far。 例题: 1.我在离伦敦15英里远的一个镇上。 _ I live in a town 15 miles from London. 3.have fun with my dog 与我的狗玩得很开心 【重点】have fun/have a good time /enjoy oneself + doing sth 开心做某事 例题: ( C )What great fun we have swimming! A.go B.to go C.going D.goes 4.I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow 住在莫斯科市中心的一所公寓里 flat作为名词为公寓,作为形容词是平坦的。 5.share a bedroom with my sister 与我妹妹合用一个卧室 【重点】share sth. with sb. 与某人合用/分享某物 例题: 你愿意和他共用一台电脑吗? Would you like ? to share a computer with him 6.listen to music in bed 睡在床上听音乐 in bed介词短语,意为“在床上” [[易混辨析]in bed和on the bed] in bed,表示“在床上(指盖着被子)” on the bed,表示“在床上(指未打开被子)” 例题: ( C )—I think I'm to go to school today, Mum. —Oh, dear. I'm afraid you need to stay for another day. A. good enough; on bed B. enough good; in bed C. well enough; in bed D. enough well; in the be