Module 10培优讲义2023-2024学年外研版英语七年级下册

M 10 A holiday journey Unit 1 What did you do? ◎【1】Where are you going on holiday? on holiday / vacation度假 扩展：holiday的常用短语 ① take a holiday / vacation 休假 ② go for a holiday 去度假 ③ summer/ winter holiday 寒/暑假 ◎【2】How long did it take to get there? how long：多长（问时间/物体实际长度），回答多用：for+时间段 例：--How long have you lived here? --For 10 years. 辨析：how long & how often & how soon & how far ① how often：多久一次（问_______），回答用表频率的时间词 例：--How often do you go to see a film? --Once a week. ② how soon：多久之后（多用于将来时），回答用in+一段时间 例：--How soon will you come back？ --In a week. ③ how far：多远（问_________） 例：--How far is it from your home to your school？ --10 minutes’ walk. 【考题链接】： 1.--________ do teenagers need to sleep?  --For at least eight hours a night. A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How soon 【复习巩固】： 辨析：花费：take & spend & cost & pay 【考题链接】： 1.It_____ me half ________ hour to go there by train. A . will take ; a B. takes;a C . will spend ; an D . will take , an ◎【4】I was so excited！ so ① conj. 所以（不可以和because同时使用）； ② pron./adv. 那么，如此 I think so. / I don’t think so. / I hope so. 辨析： such & so 表示“如此”的区别 【公式积累】： 1）so + 形容词 + a /an + 单数可数名词 = such + a/an + 形容词+ 单数可数名词 例：她是如此善良的一个女孩。 She is such a kind girl. = She is so kind a girl. 2）such + 形容词+ 可数名词复数 /不可数名词 例：他买了如此美味的食物。 He bought such delicious food. 3）so + 形容词/副词 例：他跑得如此快！ He runs so quickly. 4）so + many / few + ___________， so + much / little + _______________. 例：这儿有如此多的花儿。 There are so many flowers. excited & exciting 类似词汇r___________、i____________、t___________、b___________、s_____________ ①be interested ______ 对某某感兴趣 ②be tired _______ 对某某感到疲倦、厌烦 ③be bored _______  对某某厌烦 ④be surprised ________ 对某某感到惊喜 【考题链接】： 1.He looked . He wasn’t interested in what I said. A．bored B．surprised C．excited D．scared 2.Hi, Mom is an ________ film, and it makes most people ________ after watching it. A．e