八年级(下)Units 7-8-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·教材主题语篇练（人教版）

教材主题语篇练·山东英语 ３．Ｗｈａｔｄｏｅｓｔｈｅｕｎｄｅｒｌｉｎｅｄｗｏｒｄ“ａｎｘｉｏｕｓ”ｍｏｓｔ ｐｒｏｂａｂｌｙｍｅａｎ？　Ｃ　 Ａ．Ｔｉｒｅｄ． Ｂ．Ａｎｇｒｙ． Ｃ．Ｎｅｒｖｏｕｓ． Ｄ．Ｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｅｄ． ４．Ｗｈｙｗａｓｔｈｅｗｒｉｔｅｒｗｏｒｉｅｄａｔｆｉｒｓｔ？　Ａ　 Ａ．Ｂｅｃａｕｓｅｉｔｗａｓｈｉｓｆｉｒｓｔｔｉｍｅｔｏｓｔａｎｄｏｎ ｓｔａｇｅ． Ｂ．Ｂｅｃａｕｓｅｉｔｗａｓｈｉｓｆｉｒｓｔｔｉｍｅｔｏｂｅａｔｒｕｅ ｗｉｎｎｅｒ． Ｃ．Ｂｅｃａｕｓｅｉｔｗａｓｈｉｓｆｉｒｓｔｔｉｍｅｔｏｔａｋｅｐａｒｔｉｎａ ｐａｒｔｙ． Ｄ．Ｂｅｃａｕｓｅｉｔｗａｓｈｉｓｆｉｒｓｔｔｉｍｅｔｏｍｅｅｔｆｏｒｅｉｇｎ ｔｅａｃｈｅｒｓ． ５．Ｗｈａｔｓｔｈｅｔｅｘｔｍａｉｎｌｙａｂｏｕｔ？　Ｄ　 Ａ．Ａｂｉｇｈｕｇ． Ｂ．Ａｗｏｎｄｅｒｆｕｌａｃｔｉｖｉｔｙ． Ｃ．Ａｋｉｎｄｗｉｎｎｅｒ． Ｄ．Ａｖａｌｕａｂｌｅｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅ． Ⅲ．还原句子 　　Ｏｎｃｅ，ｔｈｅｒｅｗａｓａｓｈｅｐｈｅｒｄ（牧羊人）．１．　Ｆ　 Ｈｅｗａｓｈａｐｐｙａｎｄｈｏｐｅｄｔｈｅｓｅｗｉｌｄｓｈｅｅｐｗｏｕｌｄｎｔ ｌｅａｖｅ． Ｉｔｓｎｏｗｅｄｔｈａｔｎｉｇｈｔ．Ｔｈｅｎ ｔｈｅｓｈｅｐｈｅｒｄ ｃｏｕｌｄｎｔｔａｋｅｔｈｅｓｅｓｈｅｅｐｔｏｔｈｅｍｏｕｎｔａｉｎｓ． Ｉｎｓｔｅａｄ，ｈｅｈａｄｔｏｆｅｅｄｔｈｅｍｉｎｓｉｄｅ．２．　Ｃ　 Ｂｕｔ ｈｅｇａｖｅｍｏｒｅｏｆｔｈｅｆｏｏｄｔｏｔｈｅｗｉｌｄｓｈｅｅｐ．Ｈｅ ｔｈｏｕｇｈｔｔｈｅｅｘｔｒａ（额外的）ｆｏｏｄｗｏｕｌｄｓｔｏｐｔｈｅｍ ｆｒｏｍｌｅａｖｉｎｇ． Ｉｔｓｎｏｗｅｄｆｏｒｓｅｖｅｒａｌｄａｙｓ．Ｄｕｒｉｎｇｔｈａｔｔｉｍｅ， ｔｈｅｓｈｅｐｈｅｒｄｓｓｈｅｅｐａｔｅｌｉｔｌｅ．３．　Ｄ　 Ｗｈｅｎｔｈｅ ｓｎｏｗｓｔｏｐｐｅｄ，ｔｈｅｓｈｅｐｈｅｒｄｔｏｏｋａｌｔｈｅｓｈｅｅｐｏｕｔ． Ａｓｓｏｏｎａｓｔｈｅｙｇｏｔｔｏｔｈｅｆｏｏｔｏｆｔｈｅｍｏｕｎｔａｉｎ，ｔｈｅ ｗｉｌｄｓｈｅｅｐｓｔａｒｔｅｄｔｏｒｕｎａｗａｙ． “Ｗａｉｔ！４．　Ａ　 Ｗｈｙｄｏｙｏｕｒｕｎａｗａｙ？”ｔｈｅ ｓｈｅｐｈｅｒｄｓｈｏｕｔｅｄ． Ｏｎｅｗｉｌｄｓｈｅｅｐｓａｉｄ，“Ｗｅｒｅｌｅａｖｉｎｇｂｅｃａｕｓｅ ｙｏｕｆｅｄｕｓｂｅｔｅｒｔｈａｎｙｏｕｒｏｗｎｓｈｅｅｐ．５．　Ｂ　 Ｙｅｓｔｅｒｄａｙ，ｙｏｕｗｅｒｅｋｉｎｄｔｏｕｓ，ｂｕｔｔｏｍｏｒｏｗｙｏｕ ｍｉｇｈｔｂｅｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔ．Ｉｆｍｏｒｅｗｉｌｄｓｈｅｅｐｊｏｉｎｙｏｕｒ ｈｅｒｄ，ｙｏｕｗｉｌｇｉｖｅｕｓｌｅｓｓｆｏｏｄ．” Ｔｈｅｓｈｅｐｈｅｒｄｒｅａｌｉｚｅｄｈｉｓｍｉｓｔａｋｅ．Ｈｅｗａｓ ｓｏｒｙｔｈａｔｈｅｄｉｄｎｔｔａｋｅｇｏｏｄｃａｒｅｏｆｈｉｓｏｗｎｓｈｅｅｐ． Ａ．Ｉｌｏｏｋｅｄａｆｔｅｒｙｏｕｓｏｗｅｌ． Ｂ．Ｙｏｕｗｅｒｅｔｒｙｉｎｇｔｏｃｈｅａｔｕｓ． Ｃ．Ｈｅｇａｖｅａｌｉｔｌｅｆｏｏｄｔｏｈｉｓｏｗｎｓｈｅｅｐ． Ｄ．Ｔｈｅｗｉｌｄｓｈｅｅｐａｔｅｖｅｒｙｗｅｌ． Ｅ．Ｔｈｅｗｉｌｄｓｈｅｅｐｆｅｌｔｂｏｒｅｄａｎｄｗａｎｔｅｄｔｏｐｌａｙ ｏｕｔｓｉｄｅ． Ｆ．Ｏｎｅｎｉｇｈｔ，ｈｅｆｏｕｎｄｓｏｍｅｗｉｌｄｓｈｅｅｐｈａｄ ｊｏｉｎｅｄｈｉｓｈｅｒｄ． Ｇ．Ｈｅｍａｄｅｓｕｒｅｔｈａｔｈｅｗｏｕｌｄｎｅｖｅｒｌｏｓｅａｎｙｏｆ ｔｈｅｍ． Ⅳ．阅读填空 　　Ｄｉｄｐｅｏｐｌｅｅａｔｔａｋｅｏｕｔ（外卖）ｉｎａｎｃｉｅｎｔｔｉｍｅｓ？ Ｉｎｆａｃｔ，ｔｈｅｒｅｗａｓｔａｋｅｏｕｔｉｎｔｈｅＳｏｎｇＤｙｎａｓｔｙ （９６０～１２７９）．Ａｃｃｏｒｄｉｎｇｔｏｈｉｓｔｏｒｙｂｏｏｋｓ，Ｅｍｐｅｒｏｒ Ｘｉａｏｚｏｎｇ（１１２７～１１９４）ｌｉｋｅｄ１．　　　　 （ｏｒｄｅｒ） ｔａｋｅｏｕｔｌａｔｅａｔｎｉｇｈｔ．Ｈｉｓｓｅｒｖａｎｔｓ（仆人）ｔｈｅｎｗｅｎｔ ａｒｏｕｎｄｔｈｅｃｉｔｙｔｏｐｉｃｋｕｐｔｈｅｄｉｓｈｅｓａｎｄｂｒｉｎｇ ２．　　　　（ｔｈｅｙ）ｂａｃｋｔｏｔｈｅｐａｌａｃｅ． Ｃｏｍｍｏｎｐｅｏｐｌｅａｌｓｏｏｒｄｅｒｅｄｔａｋｅｏｕｔ．Ｒｅｓｔａｕ ｒａｎｔｓｗｏｕｌｄｇｅｔｔｈｅｉｒ３．　　　　（ｗａｉｔ）ｔｏｇｏｏｕｔ ｉｎｔｏｔｈｅｓｔｒｅｅｔｓａｎｄｙｅｌｏｕｔ（大声喊）ｗｈｉｃｈｄｉｓｈｅｓ ｃｏｕｌｄｂｅｏｒｄｅｒｅｄｔｈａｔｄａｙ．Ｐｅｏｐｌｅｃｏｕｌｄｔａｋｅａｎ ｏｒｄｅｒ．４．　　　　（ｌａｔｅ），ｄｅｌｉｖｅｒｙｗｏｒｋｅｒｓｗｏｕｌｄ ｂｒｉｎｇｆｏｏｄｔｏｔｈｅｉｒｈｏｍｅｓ．ＩｎｔｈｅｆａｍｏｕｓＳｏｎｇ ＤｙｎａｓｔｙｐａｉｎｔｉｎｇＡｌｏｎｇｔｈｅＲｉｖｅｒＤｕｒｉｎｇｔｈｅ ＱｉｎｇｍｉｎｇＦｅｓｔｉｖａｌ（清明上河图），ａｔａｋｅｏｕｔｗｏｒｋｅｒ ｃａｎ５．　　　　 （ｓｅｅ）ｄｏｉｎｇａｄｅｌｉｖｅｒｙ（快递） ｗｉｔｈｆｏｏｄｉｎｈａｎｄ． Ｐｅｏｐｌｅａｔｔｈｅｔｉｍｅｅｖｅｎｈａｄｓｐｅｃｉａｌｍｅａｌ ６．　　　　（ｂｏｘ）ｆｏｒｔａｋｅｏｕｔｄｉｓｈｅｓ．Ｔｈｅｙｗｅｒｅｎｏｔ ｌｉｋｅｎｏｒｍａｌｂｏｘｅｓ．Ｔｈｅｙｗｅｒｅｌｏｎｇ７．　　　　 （ｗｏｏｄ）ｂｏｘｅｓｗｉｔｈｓｅｖｅｒａｌｌａｙｅｒｓ（层）．Ｐｅｏｐｌｅａｌｓｏ ｕｓｅｄｗａｒｍｉｎｇｐｌａｔｅｓｍａｄｅｏｆｔｗｏｌａｙｅｒｓｏｆｐｏｒｃｅｌａｉｎ （陶瓷）．Ｈｏｔｗａｔｅｒｃｏｕｌｄｂｅｐｕｔｂｅｔｗｅｅｎｔｈｅｍｔｏ                                                                         ｋｅｅｐｔｈｅｄｉｓｈｅｓｗａｒｍ． ７２ 教材主题语篇练·山东英语 八年级（下）Ｕｎｉｔｓ７～８ 　　 　　　　　　　 　　　　 　Ⅰ．阅读理解 　　Ｄｏｙｏｕｏｆｔｅｎｌｉｓｔｅｎｔｏｍｕｓｉｃａｔｌｏｕｄｖｏｌｕｍｅｓ （音量）？Ｙｏｕｓｈｏｕｌｄｋｎｏｗｔｈａｔｔｈｉｓｈａｂｉｔｉｓｂａｄｆｏｒ ｙｏｕｒｈｅａｒｉｎｇａｃｃｏｒｄｉｎｇｔｏｔｈｅＷｏｒｌｄＨｅａｌｔｈＯｒｇａｎｉ ｚａｔｉｏｎ（ＷＨＯ）． Ｏｖｅｒ１ｂｉｌｉｏｎｙｏｕｎｇｐｅｏｐｌｅａｒｅａｔｒｉｓｋｏｆｈｅａｒ ｉｎｇｌｏｓｓｂｅｃａｕｓｅｏｆｌｉｓｔｅｎｉｎｇｔｏｌｏｕｄｎｏｉｓｅｆｏｒｌｏｎｇ ｐｅｒｉｏｄｓｏｆｔｉｍｅ．ＷＨＯｓａｉｄ，“Ｌｉｓｔｅｎｉｎｇｔｏｍｕｓｉｃｏｒ ｗａｔｃｈｉｎｇａＴＶｓｈｏｗａｔｌｏｕｄｖｏｌｕｍｅｓｃａｎｈａｒｍｙｏｕｒ ｈｅａｒｉｎｇ．” ＴｈｅＵｎｉｔｅｄＮａｔｉｏｎｓｈａｓｓｔａｎｄａｒｄｓｆｏｒｓａｆｅ ｌｉｓｔｅｎｉｎｇ．Ｉｔｉｓｎｏｔｓａｆｅｔｏｌｉｓｔｅｎｔｏｓｏｕｎｄｓｔｈａｔａｒｅ ｌｏｕｄｅｒｔｈａｎ８５ｄＢ（分贝）ｆｏｒｅｉｇｈｔｈｏｕｒｓｏｒ１００ｄＢ ｆｏｒ１５ｍｉｎｕｔｅｓ．Ｔｈｅｓｏｕｎｄｏｆａｂｕｓｙｒｏａｄｉｓａｂｏｕｔ ８５ｄＢａｎｄｔｈｅｓｏｕｎｄｏｆａｒｏｃｋｃｏｎｃｅｒｔｃａｎｂｅａｂｏｕｔ １００ｄＢ． Ｌｏｕｄｎｏｉｓｅｉｓｈａｒｍｆｕｌｔｏｔｈｅｉｎｎｅｒｅａｒ（内耳）． Ｍｏｓｔｏｆｕｓａｒｅｂｏｒｎｗｉｔｈａｂｏｕｔ１６，０００ｈａｉｒｃｅｌｓ（毛 细胞）ｉｎｏｕｒｉｎｎｅｒｅａｒｓ．Ｔｈｅｓｅｃｅｌｓｄｅｔｅｃｔｓｏｕｎｄｓ． Ｈｏｗｅｖｅｒ，ｌｉｓｔｅｎｉｎｇｔｏｌｏｕｄｎｏｉｓｅｆｏｒａｌｏｎｇｔｉｍｅｃａｎ ｍａｋｅｔｈｅｓｅｃｅｌｓｗｏｒｋｔｏｏｈａｒｄａｎｄｃａｕｓｅｓｏｍｅｏｆ ｔｈｅｍｔｏｄｉｅ．Ｔｈｉｓｉｓｗｈａｔｃａｕｓｅｓｈｅａｒｉｎｇｌｏｓｓ． Ｓｏｍｅｐｅｏｐｌｅｍｉｇｈｔｔｈｉｎｋｔｈａｔｔｈｅｉｒｍｕｓｉｃｉｓｎｔ ａｌｔｈａｔｌｏｕｄ．Ｂｕｔｔｈｉｓｃａｎｄｅｐｅｎｄｏｎｗｈｅｒｅｙｏｕ ａｒｅ．Ｆｏｒｅｘａｍｐｌｅ，ｉｆｙｏｕａｒｅｉｎａｎｏｉｓｙｐｌａｃｅｌｉｋｅ ｔｈｅｓｕｂｗａｙ，ｙｏｕｍｉｇｈｔｔｕｒｎｕｐｙｏｕｒｍｕｓｉｃｔｏｏｌｏｕｄ ｗｉｔｈｏｕｔｒｅａｌｉｚｉｎｇｉｔ．Ｌａｔｅｒ，ｗｈｅｎｙｏｕｌｉｓｔｅｎｔｏｉｔａｔ ｔｈｅｓａｍｅｖｏｌｕｍｅｉｎａｑｕｉｅｔｐｌａｃｅ，ｙｏｕｍｉｇｈｔｆｅｅｌ ｕｎｃｏｍｆｏｒｔａｂｌｅ． ＷＨＯｓａｉｄｔｈｅ“ｓａｆｅｌｅｖｅｌ”ｆｏｒｍｏｓｔｓｏｕｎｄｉｓｂｅ ｌｏｗ８０ｄＢｆｏｒｕｐｔｏ４０ｈｏｕｒｓａｗｅｅｋ．Ａｌｅｖｅｌｏｆ８０ｄＢ ｉｓｒｏｕｇｈｌｙ（大约）ｅｑｕａｌｔｏｔｈｅｎｏｉｓｅｏｆａｓｕｂｗａｙ． １．Ｔｈｅｓｏｕｎｄｌｅｖｅｌｏｆａｂｕｓｙｒｏａｄｉｓａｂｏｕｔ　Ｂ　． Ａ．８０ｄＢ Ｂ．８５ｄＢ Ｃ．９０ｄＢ Ｄ．１００ｄＢ ２．Ｗｈａｔｄｏｅｓｔｈｅｕｎｄｅｒｌｉｎｅｄｗｏｒｄ“ｄｅｔｅｃｔ”ｐｒｏｂａ ｂｌｙｍｅａｎｉｎＣｈｉｎｅｓｅｉｎＰａｒａｇｒａｐｈ４？　Ａ　 Ａ．探测 Ｂ．怀疑 Ｃ．取消 Ｄ．保持 ３．Ａｃｃｏｒｄｉｎｇｔｏｔｈｅｐａｓｓａｇｅ，ｗｈｉｃｈｏｆｔｈｅｆｏｌｏｗｉｎｇ ｉｓＮＯＴｔｒｕｅ？　Ａ　 Ａ．Ｉｔｓｐｒｏｐｅｒｔｏｔｕｒｎｕｐｍｕｓｉｃｔｏｏｌｏｕｄｏｎｔｈｅ ｓｕｂｗａｙ． Ｂ．Ｌｏｕｄｍｕｓｉｃｃａｎｃａｕｓｅｓｏｍｅｏｆｈａｉｒｃｅｌｓ ｔｏｄｉｅ． Ｃ．Ｌｏｕｄｎｏｉｓｅｄｏｅｓｈａｒｍｔｏｈａｉｒｃｅｌｓ． Ｄ．Ｗｅｍｉｇｈｔｂｅｕｎｃｏｍｆｏｒｔａｂｌｅｔｏｌｉｓｔｅｎｔｏｌｏｕｄ ｍｕｓｉｃｉｎａｑｕｉｅｔｐｌａｃｅ． ４．ＷＨＯｔｈｉｎｋｓｔｈｅｓａｆｅｌｅｖｅｌｆｏｒｍｏｓｔｓｏｕｎｄｉｓ 　Ｄ　． Ａ．ｌｏｕｄｅｒｔｈａｎ８０ｄＢｆｏｒｍｏｒｅｔｈａｎ４０ｈｏｕｒｓ ａｗｅｅｋ Ｂ．１００ｄＢｆｏｒ１５ｍｉｎｕｔｅｓ Ｃ．ｌｏｕｄｅｒｔｈａｎ８５ｄＢｆｏｒ８ｈｏｕｒｓ Ｄ．ｂｅｌｏｗ８０ｄＢｆｏｒｕｐｔｏ４０ｈｏｕｒｓａｗｅｅｋ ５．Ｗｈｉｃｈｃａｎｂｅｔｈｅｂｅｓｔｔｉｔｌｅｆｏｒｔｈｅｐａｓｓａｇｅ？ 　Ｂ　 Ａ．ＤｉｆｅｒｅｎｔＳｔａｎｄａｒｄｓｆｏｒＳａｆｅＬｉｓｔｅｎｉｎｇ Ｂ．ＬｏｕｄＮｏｉｓｅＩｓＨａｒｍｆｕｌｔｏＨｅａｒｉｎｇ Ｃ．ＴｈｅＲｉｓｋｏｆＬｉｓｔｅｎｉｎｇｔｏＭｕｓｉｃ Ｄ．ＫｅｅｐｔｈｅＬｏｕｄＶｏｌｕｍｅｓ Ⅱ．阅读填空（２０２３菏泽市二模） 　ｐｅｒｆｏｒｍ　ａｎｄ　ｍａｉｎｌｙ　ｄｅｖｅｌｏｐ　ｌｏｎｇ　 　ｆｅｗ　ｂｙ　ｐａｉｎｔｉｎｇ　ｉｎｓｔｒｕｍｅｎｔ　ｆａｍｏｕｓ　 　　 传统文化 Ｗｅｋｎｏｗｍａｎｙｍｕｓｉｃａｌｉｎｓｔｒｕ ｍｅｎｔｓｗｅｌ，ｓｕｃｈａｓｐｉａｎｏｓ，ｖｉｏｌｉｎｓａｎｄｄｒｕｍｓ． Ｗｈａｔａｂｏｕｔｔｈｅｅｒｈｕ？Ｔｈｅｅｒｈｕｉｓａｔｒａｄｉｔｉｏｎａｌ Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅ１．　　　　．Ｉｔｉｓｔｈｅｍｏｓｔｐｏｐｕｌａｒｏｆｔｈｅ ｈｕｑｉｎｆａｍｉｌｙ，ａｎｄｉｔｈａｓａ２．　　　　 ｈｉｓｔｏｒｙ． Ｔｈｅｍｏｄｅｒｎｅｒｈｕｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｅｄｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅｘｉｑｉｎ                                                                       ， ８２ 教材主题语篇练·山东英语 ｗｈｉｃｈｗａｓｐｌａｙｅｄ３．　　　　 ｍａｎｙｅｔｈｎｉｃｍｉｎｏｒｉ ｔｉｅｓ（少数民族）ｄｕｒｉｎｇｔｈｅＴａｎｇＤｙｎａｓｔｙ．Ｉｎｔｈｅ ＳｏｎｇＤｙｎａｓｔｙ，ｍｕｓｉｃｉａｎｓｂｅｇａｎｔｏｕｓｅｔｈｅｅｒｈｕｔｏ ４．　　　　 ｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔｋｉｎｄｓｏｆｍｕｓｉｃ，ａｎｄｉｔｂｅｃａｍｅ ｑｕｉｔｅａｐｏｐｕｌａｒｉｎｓｔｒｕｍｅｎｔ．Ｗｉｔｈｔｈｅｒｉｓｅｏｆｓｏｍｅ ｆｏｒｍｓｏｆｆｏｌｋａｒｔ，ｔｈｅａｒｔｏｆｔｈｅｅｒｈｕ５．　　　　 ｑｕｉｃｋｌｙｄｕｒｉｎｇｔｈｅＭｉｎｇａｎｄＱｉｎｇＤｙｎａｓｔｉｅｓ．Ｉｔ ｂｅｃａｍｅａｎｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔａｃｃｏｍｐａｎｙｉｎｇ（伴奏）ｉｎｓｔｒｕｍｅｎｔ ｉｎｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔｆｏｌｋｍｕｓｉｃ．Ａｔｐｒｅｓｅｎｔ，ｉｔｉｓｕｓｅｄｉｎ ｂｏｔｈｔｒａｄｉｔｉｏｎａｌ６．　　　　 ｍｏｄｅｒｎｍｕｓｉｃ，ｓｕｃｈａｓ ｉｎｐｏｐ，ｒｏｃｋａｎｄｊａｚｚ．Ｉｔｈａｓｅｖｅｎｂｅｃｏｍｅｓｏｌｏ（独奏 的）ｉｎｓｔｒｕｍｅｎｔ．Ｏｎｅｏｆｔｈｅｍｏｓｔ７．　　　　ｍｕｓｉｃａｌ ｐｉｅｃｅｓｐｌａｙｅｄｏｎｔｈｅｅｒｈｕｉｓＥｒｑｕａｎＹｉｎｇｙｕｅ． Ａｓｔｈｅｅｒｈｕｗａｓ８．　　　　 ｐｌａｙｅｄｂｙｃｏｍ ｍｏｎｐｅｏｐｌｅａｎｄｔｈｅｐｌａｙｉｎｇｓｋｉｌｓｗｅｒｅｐａｓｓｅｄｄｏｗｎ ｏｒａｌｙ（口头地），ｔｈｅｒｅａｒｅ９．　　　　 ｗｒｉｔｅｎ ｒｅｃｏｒｄｓａｂｏｕｔｔｈｅｅｒｈｕｔｈａｔｃａｎｂｅｆｏｕｎｄ．Ｔｏｓｔｕｄｙｔｈｅ ｈｉｓｔｏｒｙａｎｄｔｈｅｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔｏｆｔｈｅｅｒｈｕ，ｈｉｓｔｏｒｉａｎｓ ｕｓｕａｌｙｔｕｒｎｔｏａｎｃｉｅｎｔ１０．　　　　．Ｔｈｅｅａｒｌｉｅｓｔ ｐｉｃｔｕｒｅｓｏｆｔｈｉｓｉｎｓｔｒｕｍｅｎｔｗｅｒｅｆｏｕｎｄｉｎＹｕｌｉｎ ＣａｖｅｓａｎｄＥａｓｔｅｒｎＴｈｏｕｓａｎｄＢｕｄｄｈａＣａｖｅｓｉｎ ＧａｎｓｕＰｒｏｖｉｎｃｅ，ｗｈｅｒｅｆｉｖｅｅｒｈｕｐｉｃｔｕｒｅｓｗｅｒｅ ｄｉｓｃｏｖｅｒｅｄｏｎｍｕｒａｌｓ（壁画）． Ⅲ．阅读表达（２０２２日照） 　　ＡｎｎｅｏｆＧｒｅｅｎＧａｂｌｅｓｈａｓｂｅｅｎａｆａｖｏｒｉｔｅｂｏｏｋ ｏｆｔｅｅｎａｇｅｒｓａｌｏｖｅｒｔｈｅｗｏｒｌｄｓｉｎｃｅｉｔｃａｍｅｏｕｔｉｎ １９０８．Ｗｈａｔｉｔｔｅａｃｈｅｓｕｓｉｓｓｉｍｐｌｅ：Ｈｏｗｔｏｇｒｏｗｕｐ ｔｏｂｅａｈａｐｐｙａｎｄｕｓｅｆｕｌｐｅｒｓｏｎ． Ａｎｎｅｉｓａｎ１１ｙｅａｒｏｌｄｏｒｐｈａｎｗｈｏａｒｉｖｅｓｉｎ ｔｈｅｔｏｗｎｏｆＡｖｏｎｌｅａ，Ｃａｎａｄａ．ＳｈｅｈｅｌｐｓＭａｔｈｅｗ ａｎｄＭａｒｉｌａＣｕｔｈｂｅｒｔ，ａｂｒｏｔｈｅｒａｎｄｓｉｓｔｅｒ，ｏｎｔｈｅｉｒ ｆａｒｍ． Ａｔｆｉｒｓｔ，ＭａｔｈｅｗａｎｄＭａｒｉｌａｈｏｐｅｔｏａｄｏｐｔ（收 养）ａｂｏｙ，ｎｏｔａｔｈｉｎｇｉｒｌ．Ｗｉｌｓｈｅｂｅｏｆａｎｙｕｓｅｏｎ ｔｈｅｆａｒｍ？Ｉｔｓｅｅｍｓｕｎｌｉｋｅｌｙ：Ａｎｎｅｉｓｖｅｒｙｉｍａｇｉｎａｔｉｖｅ， ｔａｌｋａｔｉｖｅａｎｄｅａｓｉｌｙｄｉｓｔｒａｃｔｅｄ（分心的）．Ｔｈａｔｓｎｏｔ ｗｈａｔｉｓｎｅｅｄｅｄｏｎａｆａｒｍ． Ａｎｄｙｅｔ，Ａｎｎｅｐｒｏｖｅｓ（证明）ｔｈａｔｓｈｅｃａｎ ａｃｔｕａｌｙｂｅｕｓｅｆｕｌ．Ｓｈｅｗｏｒｋｓｒｅａｌｙｈａｒｄ．Ｂｕｔｓｈｅ ｄｏｅｓｎｔｌｏｓｅｈｅｒｇｒｅａｔｓｅｎｓｅｏｆｆｕｎａｎｄｔｈｉｓｉｓｗｈｙ ｒｅａｄｅｒｓｌｏｖｅｔｈｅｓｔｏｒｙ．Ｓｈｅｄｏｅｓｎｔｂｅｃｏｍｅ“ａｇｏｏｄ ｇｉｒｌ”，ｉｆ“ｇｏｏｄｇｉｒｌ”ｍｅａｎｓｋｎｏｗｉｎｇｏｎｌｙｈｏｗｔｏ ｗｏｒｋａｎｄｌｉｖｅｕｎｈａｐｐｉｌｙ．ＷｅｓｅｅＡｎｎｅｓｌｏｖｅｆｏｒ ｌｉｆｅｅｖｅｒｙｗｈｅｒｅ．Ｓｈｅｋｎｏｗｓｈｏｗｔｏｅｎｊｏｙｈｅｒｓｅｌｆ， ｗｈｅｔｈｅｒｉｔｓｂｙｅａｔｉｎｇｉｃｅｃｒｅａｍｏｒｔｒｙｉｎｇｏｎａｎｅｗ ｄｒｅｓｓ． Ｍａｎｙｓｔｏｒｉｅｓｆｏｒｃｈｉｌｄｒｅｎａｒｅｗｒｉｔｅｎｔｏｔｅｌ ｔｈｅｍｈｏｗｔｏｂｅｇｏｏｄ．Ｕｓｕａｌｙ，ｉｔｍｅａｎｓｄｏｉｎｇｏｎｅｓ ｄｕｔｙ（责任）ａｎｄｎｏｔｈａｖｉｎｇａｎｙｆｕｎ．Ｂｕｔｔｈａｔｓｎｏｔ ｔｈｅｋｉｎｄｏｆｓｔｏｒｙＣａｎａｄｉａｎａｕｔｈｏｒＬｕｃｙＭａｕｄＭｏｎｔ ｇｏｍｅｒｙｗａｎｔｅｄｔｏｔｅｌ．Ｔｈｅｂｏｏｋｇｉｖｅｓｒｅａｄｅｒｓａ ｈｅｌｐｉｎｇｈａｎｄｒａｔｈｅｒｔｈａｎｔｒｙｔｏｓｃａｒｅｔｈｅｍｉｎｔｏ ｂｅｉｎｇ“ｇｏｏｄ”ｇｉｒｌｓａｎｄｂｏｙｓ． １．Ｗｈｅｎｗａｓｔｈｅｂｏｏｋｆｉｒｓｔｐｒｉｎｔｅｄ？ 　 　 ２．ＷｈｙｄｏｔｈｅｂｒｏｔｈｅｒａｎｄｓｉｓｔｅｒｄｉｓｌｉｋｅＡｎｎｅａｔ ｆｉｒｓｔ？ 　 　 ３．ＨｏｗｄｏｅｓＡｎｎｐｒｏｖｅｈｅｒｓｅｌｆｏｎｔｈｅｆａｒｍ？ 　 　 ４．Ｗｈａｔｉｓａｕｓｕａｌ“ｇｏｏｄｇｉｒｌ”ｌｉｋｅｉｎｔｈｅｐａｓｓａｇｅ？ 　 　 ５．Ｗｈａｔｄｏｅｓｔｈｅｗｒｉｔｅｒｏｆｔｈｅｐａｓｓａｇｅｔｈｉｎｋｏｆｔｈｅ ｂｏｏｋ？ 　                                                                        　 ９２ N. I Learned How to Cook 6.I will refuse to go with him her)and advise him I learned how to cook at the age of ten. (her)not to do that,.(答案不睢一，合理即可) One day,my parents went to work and I was at home My Volunteer Work Plan alone.Although I was told to order takeaway food,I decided to The summer holiday is coming.I am going to do some make a meal by myself.First,I went to buy all the ingredients volunteer work.I will help to clean up the city park.Of I needed.Then I followed the instructions in the cook book and course,I will ask more people to join me.I will call up my made a bowl of tomato and egg noodles.I had a strong feeling friends and ask them to come.We will pick up the litter,the of achievements when I was tasting the noodles.From then on, plastic bags and other waste things.I hope our city will be more I often cook for my family. beautiful.Besides,I am going to visit sick kids in hospital.I This learning experience not only improves my independence love children and enjoy getting along with them.I will sing for but also makes me more responsible. the kids at the city hospital to cheer them up.I hope they can 八年级（上）Units9~10 be better soon. Not only do I feel good about helping other people,but 1.1.D2.G3.F4.B5.E also I get to spend time doing what I love to do.All in all,I II.1.But 2.easier 3.information 4.persons 5.be will enjoy myself in the summer holiday. held 6.to 7.your 8.needs 9.to reply 10.the 八年级（下）Units3~4 III.1.On the first of January I.1.B2.B3.D4.C5.D 2.He/She has given up chocolate,stopped eating meat Ⅱ.1.C2.G3.E4.B5.F and started doing kung fu. III.1.Because he was often bullied at school. 3.He lives in Germany now. 2.He told his story in public./He walked into a newspaper 4.Because he thinks that he will do harm to the environ- office and told them about the bullying. ment much less. 3.He set up a website./He set up "Blue Day"./He 5.Opinions about making new year's resolutions. answers people with bullying problems on the phone/ IV.Dear John, online/by e-mail./He speaks to children and teachers How is everything going?I'm writing to invite you to come around Canada about bullying.(答案不唯一，合理即 to our school's annual Chinese Traditional Art Exhibition. 可) In order to promote the excellent traditional Chinese 4.He is brave and great.Because he helps not only him- culture,our school will hold the activities at the school hall on self but also others.(答案不唯一，合理即可) May 16th,including paper-cuttings.paintings,poetry com- 5.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half./Don't run petitions and so on.Among all the activities,I like the Chinese away from our problems./A small act of kindness can Poetry Contest best.And I will take part in the contest.These make a big difference,.(答案不唯一，合理即可) activities not only develop the habit of learning traditional 八年级（下）Units5~6 culture,but also make people interest in it.What's more,we I.1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C can get a lot from them. 10.A I'm looking forward to meeting you at the exhibition and I I.1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D 教 believe it will make a difference. Ⅲ.1.F2.C3.D4.A5.B Yours. IV.1.to order/ordering 2.them 3.waiters 4.Later 主 Li Hua 5.be seen 6.boxes 7.wooden 八年级（下）Units1~2 八年级（下）Units7~8 I.1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C 1.1.B2.A3.A4.D5.B 练 II.1.without 2.to look 3.more interesting 4.working II.1.instrument 2.long 3.by 4.perform 5.be picked 6.friends 7.and 8.valuable 9.really 5.developed 6.and 7.famous 8.mainly 9.few 10.a 10.paintings IlI.1.Because they have thinner skin./Because their skin is Ⅲ.1.n1908. thinner./Because they have thinner skin than older 2.Because Anne is very imaginative,talkative and easily kids and adults. distracted. 2.Hair dryers and all other electrical appliances./Hair 3.She works really hard and she doesn't lose her great dryers and all other electrical appliances should be put sense of fun. away. 4.It means knowing only how to work and live unhappily. 3.It/The movements can cause shoulder and neck 5.He thinks that the book gives readers a helping hand injuries./It/The movements can cause shoulder and rather than try to scare them into being "good"girls and neck injuries,and the kids may even drown. boys. 4.Deareful 2without 3has/owns 八年级（下）Units9~10 5.为了确保孩子们的安全，我们需要学习（了解）更 I.1.D2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.C 多我们应该做的事情。 9.A10.D 参考答策·山东英语 31