八年级(下)Units 3-4-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·教材主题语篇练（人教版）

教材主题语篇练·山东英语 １．Ｗｈｙｉｓｉｔｅａｓｉｅｒｆｏｒｙｏｕｎｇｋｉｄｓｔｏｂｅｂｕｒｎｔ？（Ｎｏ ｍｏｒｅｔｈａｎ１０ｗｏｒｄｓ．） 　 　 ２．Ｗｈａｔｔｈｉｎｇｓｓｈｏｕｌｄｂｅｐｕｔａｗａｙｔｏａｖｏｉｄｔｈｅｒｉｓｋ ａｃｃｏｒｄｉｎｇｔｏｔｈｅｔｈｉｒｄｐａｒａｇｒａｐｈ？（Ｎｏｍｏｒｅｔｈａｎ １２ｗｏｒｄｓ．） 　 　 ３．Ｗｈａｔｍａｙｈａｐｐｅｎｉｆｔｈｅｋｉｄｓｒｅｐｅａｔａｒｍｍｏｖｅ ｍｅｎｔｓｆｏｒａｌｏｎｇｔｉｍｅｗｈｉｌｅｓｗｉｍｍｉｎｇ？（Ｎｏ ｍｏｒｅｔｈａｎ１４ｗｏｒｄｓ．） 　 　 ４．Ｆｉｌｉｎｅａｃｈｂｌａｎｋｉｎｔｈｅｐａｓｓａｇｅｗｉｔｈｏｎｅｐｒｏｐｅｒ ｗｏｒｄ． ①　　　　　②　　　　　③　　　　 ５．Ｔｒａｎｓｌａｔｅｔｈｅｕｎｄｅｒｌｉｎｅｄｓｅｎｔｅｎｃｅｉｎｔｈｅｆｉｆｔｈ ｐａｒａｇｒａｐｈｉｎｔｏＣｈｉｎｅｓｅ． 　 　 ６．Ｉｆｙｏｕｒｃｌａｓｓｍａｔｅｉｎｖｉｔｅｓｙｏｕｔｏｓｗｉｍｉｎｔｈｅｒｉｖｅｒ， ｗｈａｔｓｙｏｕｒｐｒｏｐｅｒｒｅｓｐｏｎｓｅ（回应）？Ｐｌｅａｓｅｗｒｉｔｅ ｄｏｗｎｙｏｕｒａｎｓｗｅｒａｎｄｌｉｓｔｏｎｅｏｒｔｗｏｒｅａｓｏｎｓ． 　 　 Ⅳ．书面表达（２０２２泰安） 　　让青少年利用课余时间参加志愿者服务活 动，对其成长具有重要意义，可以帮助他们学习 新技能，增强沟通能力和社会责任感。暑假将 至，请根据下面表格中的内容提示，以“Ｍｙ ＶｏｌｕｎｔｅｅｒＷｏｒｋＰｌａｎ”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍 你选择的活动项目及活动计划，并谈谈参加志愿 者服务活动的意义。 ＶｏｌｕｎｔｅｅｒＷｏｒｋ 　　◎Ｈｅｌｐｉｎｔｈｅｃｉｔｙｌｉｂｒａｒｙ 　　◎Ｃｌｅａｎｕｐｔｈｅｃｉｔｙｐａｒｋｓ 　　◎Ｈｏｌｄａｃｈａｒｉｔｙｂａｚａａｒ（义卖） 　　◎Ｄｏｖｏｌｕｎｔｅｅｒｗｏｒｋｉｎａｈｏｓｐｉｔａｌ 　　◎Ｖｉｓｉｔｔｈｅｏｌｄｐｅｏｐｌｅｓｈｏｍｅ 　　◎爥 要求： １．可选择表格中的１－２个活动项目，也可自拟 活动项目； ２．语句通顺，意思连贯，词数８０－１００； ３．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考 生本人相关的信息。 ＭｙＶｏｌｕｎｔｅｅｒＷｏｒｋＰｌａｎ 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　                                                                          　 ３２ 教材主题语篇练·山东英语 八年级（下）Ｕｎｉｔｓ３～４ Ⅰ．阅读理解（２０２３济南历城六中三模） 　　Ｆｒｅｓｈｍａｎｙｅａｒｏｆｈｉｇｈｓｃｈｏｏｌｉｓａｂｉｇｔｒａｎｓｉｔｉｏｎ ｆｏｒａｎｙｓｔｕｄｅｎｔ． Ｌｕｃｋｉｌｙ，ｙｏｕｒｅｎｏｔｔｈｅｏｎｌｙｐｅｒｓｏｎｇｏｉｎｇ ｔｈｒｏｕｇｈｔｈｉｓａｎｄｐｌｅｎｔｙｏｆｏｔｈｅｒｓｈａｖｅｍａｄｅｔｈｅ ｔｒａｎｓｉｔｉｏｎｂｅｆｏｒｅｙｏｕｔｏｏ． Ｏｎｅｏｆｔｈｅｗａｙｓｉｎｗｈｉｃｈｈｉｇｈｓｃｈｏｏｌｉｓｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔ ｆｒｏｍｍｉｄｄｌｅｓｃｈｏｏｌｏｒｊｕｎｉｏｒｈｉｇｈｔｈｅｍｏｓｔｉｓｔｈｅ ｈｉｇｈｅｒｅｘｐｅｃｔａｔｉｏｎｓ．Ｙｏｕｌｆｉｎｄｔｈａｔｙｏｕｒｅｅｘｐｅｃｔｅｄ ｔｏｋｅｅｐｃｌｏｓｅｒｔｒａｃｋｏｆｙｏｕｒｏｗｎｓｃｈｅｄｕｌｅａｎｄ ｒｅｓｐｏｎｓｉｂｉｌｉｔｉｅｓｗｉｔｈｆｅｗｅｒｐｅｏｐｌｅｃｈｅｃｋｉｎｇｕｐｏｎ ｙｏｕ．Ａｔｔｈｅｓａｍｅｔｉｍｅ，ｙｏｕｒｃｌａｓｓｅｓａｒｅｌｉｋｅｌｙｔｏ ｂｅｃｏｍｅｍｏｒｅｃｈａｌｅｎｇｉｎｇ，ａｎｄｙｏｕｍｉｇｈｔｂｅｐａｒｔｉｃｉ ｐａｔｉｎｇ（参加）ｉｎｎｅｗｓｃｈｏｏｌａｃｔｉｖｉｔｉｅｓａｓｗｅｌ． Ｓｏｍｅｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓｆｉｎｄｉｔｈａｒｄｔｏｋｅｅｐｕｐｗｉｔｈ ｅｖｅｒｙｔｈｉｎｇａｔｆｉｒｓｔ，ｗｈｉｃｈｉｓｔｏｔａｌｙｎｏｒｍａｌ．Ｏｎｅ ｗａｙｔｏｐｒｅｐａｒｅｉｎａｄｖａｎｃｅｆｏｒｔｈｅｓｅｈｉｇｈｅｒｅｘｐｅｃｔａ ｔｉｏｎｓｉｓｔｏｍａｋｅｓｕｒｅｔｈａｔｙｏｕｈａｖｅｏｒｇａｎｉｚｅｄｓｃｈｅｄ ｕｌｅｓｉｎｐｌａｃｅｂｅｆｏｒｅｙｏｕｓｔａｒｔｈｉｇｈｓｃｈｏｏｌ． Ａｎｏｔｈｅｒｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｓｋｉｌｆｏｒｍｅｅｔｉｎｇｔｈｅｓｅｈｉｇｈｅｒ ｅｘｐｅｃｔａｔｉｏｎｓｉｓｂｕｉｌｄｉｎｇａｓｔｒｏｎｇｓｕｐｐｏｒｔｎｅｔｗｏｒｋ． Ｎｏｍａｔｅｒｈｏｗｓｔｒｏｎｇａｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｙｏｕａｒｅ，ａｔｓｏｍｅ ｐｏｉｎｔｙｏｕｗｉｌｎｅｅｄｓｏｍｅｈｅｌｐ．Ｋｅｅｐｉｎｇｈｅａｌｔｈｙ ｒｅｌａｔｉｏｎｓｈｉｐｓｗｉｔｈｙｏｕｒｆｒｉｅｎｄｓａｎｄｔｅａｃｈｅｒｓｉｓａ ｇｒｅａｔｗａｙｔｏｍａｋｅｓｕｒｅｔｈａｔｙｏｕｈａｖｅｐｅｏｐｌｅｗｈｏ ａｒｅｗｉｌｉｎｇｔｏｈｅｌｐｗｈｅｎｙｏｕｎｅｅｄｔｈｅｍ． Ｔｒｙｔｏｇｅｔｔｏｋｎｏｗａｔｌｅａｓｔｓｏｍｅｏｆｙｏｕｒｔｅａｃｈ ｅｒｓｂｅｙｏｎｄｙｏｕｒｃｌａｓｓｒｏｏｍｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｃａｔｉｏｎ．Ｂｅａｎ ａｃｔｉｖｅｌｅａｒｎｅｒｄｕｒｉｎｇｃｌａｓｓａｎｄｓｔａｙａｆｔｅｒｃｌａｓｓｔｏ ａｓｋｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎｓ．Ｔａｋｅａｄｖａｎｔａｇｅｏｆｅｍａｉｌｏｒｃｌａｓｓ ｍｅｓｓａｇｉｎｇｓｙｓｔｅｍｓ．Ｔｈｅｂｅｔｅｒｙｏｕｒｔｅａｃｈｅｒｓｋｎｏｗ ｙｏｕ，ｔｈｅｂｅｔｅｒｐｒｅｐａｒｅｄｔｈｅｙｌｂｅｔｏｈｅｌｐｗｈｅｎｙｏｕ ｎｅｅｄｔｈｅｍ． Ｉｔｓｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｆｏｒｙｏｕｔｏｋｅｅｐｉｎｍｉｎｄａｓｙｏｕ ｓｔａｒｔｈｉｇｈｓｃｈｏｏｌｔｈａｔｎｏｏｎｅｉｓｐｅｒｆｅｃｔ．Ｔｒａｎｓｉｔｉｏｎｓ ａｒｅｈａｒｄｆｏｒｅｖｅｒｙｏｎｅ，ａｎｄｓｔａｒｔｉｎｇｈｉｇｈｓｃｈｏｏｌｉｓａ ｂｉｇｔｒａｎｓｉｔｉｏｎ．Ｔｈｅｓｅｃｈａｌｅｎｇｅｓｐｒｏｖｉｄｅａｇｒｅａｔ ｃｈａｎｃｅｔｏｒｅｉｎｖｅｎｔｙｏｕｒｓｅｌｆ． １．Ｉｎｔｈｅａｕｔｈｏｒｓｖｉｅｗ，ｔｈｅｂｉｇｇｅｓｔｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｃｅｂｅｔｗｅｅｎ ｈｉｇｈｓｃｈｏｏｌａｎｄｍｉｄｄｌｅｓｃｈｏｏｌｉｓ　Ｂ　． Ａ．ｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔｒｅｌａｔｉｏｎｓｈｉｐｓ Ｂ．ｔｈｅｈｉｇｈｅｒｅｘｐｅｃｔａｔｉｏｎｓ Ｃ．ｈｉｇｈａｃａｄｅｍｉｃａｃｈｉｅｖｅｍｅｎｔｓ Ｄ．ｔｈｅｈｉｇｈｅｒｐｒｅｓｓｕｒｅ ２．Ｗｈａｔｄｏｅｓｔｈｅｕｎｄｅｒｌｉｎｅｄｗｏｒｄ“ｔｒａｎｓｉｔｉｏｎ”ｉｎ Ｐａｒａｇｒａｐｈ２ｍｅａｎ？　Ｂ　 　　 　　　　　　　 　　　　 　Ａ．Ｃｈａｎｃｅ． Ｂ．Ｃｈａｎｇｅ． Ｃ．Ｐｒｏｃｅｓｓ． Ｄ．Ｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｎ． ３．Ｗｈｉｃｈｏｆｔｈｅｆｏｌｏｗｉｎｇｓｕｇｇｅｓｔｉｏｎｓｉｓｎｏｔｍｅｎ ｔｉｏｎｅｄｉｎｔｈｅｔｅｘｔ？　Ｄ　 Ａ．Ｃａｒｅｆｕｌｓｃｈｅｄｕｌｅｓ． Ｂ．Ｈｅａｌｔｈｙｒｅｌａｔｉｏｎｓｈｉｐｓ． Ｃ．Ｕｓｉｎｇｓｕｐｐｏｒｔｎｅｔｗｏｒｋ． Ｄ．Ｒｅｉｎｖｅｎｔｉｎｇｙｏｕｒｓｅｌｆ． ４．Ｗｈｏｉｓｔｈｅａｒｔｉｃｌｅｗｒｉｔｅｎｆｏｒ？　Ｃ　 Ａ．Ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓｉｎｊｕｎｉｏｒｓｃｈｏｏｌ． Ｂ．Ｔｅａｃｈｅｒｓｉｎｈｉｇｈｓｃｈｏｏｌ． Ｃ．Ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓｉｎｓｅｎｉｏｒｏｎｅ． Ｄ．Ｐａｒｅｎｔｓｏｆｈｉｇｈｓｃｈｏｏｌｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓ． ５．Ｗｈａｔｉｓｔｈｅｂｅｓｔｔｉｔｌｅｆｏｒｔｈｅｔｅｘｔ？　Ｄ　 Ａ．ＨｏｗｔｏＭｅｅｔＹｏｕｒＴｅａｃｈｅｒｓＨｉｇｈＥｘｐｅｃｔａｔｉｏｎｓ Ｂ．ＨｏｗｔｏＢｅｃｏｍｅａｎＡｃｔｉｖｅＬｅａｒｎｅｒｉｎＨｉｇｈ Ｓｃｈｏｏｌ Ｃ．ＷｈａｔｔｏＰｒｅｐａｒｅｔｏＫｅｅｐｕｐｗｉｔｈＥｖｅｒｙｔｈｉｎｇ ｉｎＨｉｇｈＳｃｈｏｏｌ Ｄ．ＨｏｗｔｏＧｅｔＴｈｒｏｕｇｈｔｈｅＴｒａｎｓｉｔｉｏｎｏｆＦｒｅｓｈ ｍａｎＹｅａｒｏｆＨｉｇｈＳｃｈｏｏｌ Ⅱ．还原句子（２０２２枣庄） 　　Ｅｖｅｒｙｏｎｅｎｅｅｄｓｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ，ａｎｄｉｆｙｏｕｆａｉｌｔｏ ｍａｋｅｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ，１．　Ｃ　 Ｍａｙｂｅｙｏｕｈａｖｅｓｏｃｉａｌｆａｕｌｔｓｓｕｃｈａｓｔａｌｋａｔｉｖｅ ｎｅｓｓ（多嘴）ａｎｄｉｍｐｒｏｐｅｒｂｅｈａｖｉｏｒ，ｗｈｉｃｈｄｒｉｖｅ ａｗａｙｙｏｕｒｎｅｗｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ．Ｗｈａｔｅｖｅｒｙｏｕｒｓｏｃｉａｌｆａｕｌｔｓ ｍａｙｂｅ，２．　Ｇ　 Ａｆｒｉｅｎｄｌｙｐｅｒｓｏｎｄｏｅｓｈｉｓｂｅｓｔｔｏｍａｋｅａ ｓｔｒａｎｇｅｒｆｅｅｌｃｏｍｆｏｒｔａｂｌｅ，                                                                       ｗｈｅｒｅｖｅｒｈｅｈａｐｐｅｎｓｔｏ ４２ N. I Learned How to Cook 6.I will refuse to go with him her)and advise him I learned how to cook at the age of ten. (her)not to do that,.(答案不唯一，合理即可) One day,my parents went to work and I was at home My Volunteer Work Plan alone.Although I was told to order takeaway food,I decided to The summer holiday is coming.I am going to do some make a meal by myself.First,I went to buy all the ingredients volunteer work.I will help to clean up the city park.Of I needed.Then I followed the instructions in the cook book and course,I will ask more people to join me.I will call up my made a bowl of tomato and egg noodles.I had a strong feeling friends and ask them to come.We will pick up the litter,the of achievements when I was tasting the noodles.From then on, plastic bags and other waste things.I hope our city will be more I often cook for my family. beautiful.Besides,I am going to visit sick kids in hospital.I This learning experience not only improves my independence love children and enjoy getting along with them.I will sing for but also makes me more responsible. the kids at the city hospital to cheer them up.I hope they can 八年级（上）Units9~10 be better soon. Not only do I feel good about helping other people,but 1.1.D2.G3.F4.B5.E also I get to spend time doing what I love to do.All in all,I II.1.But 2.easier 3.information 4.persons 5.be will enjoy myself in the summer holiday. held 6.to 7.your 8.needs 9.to reply 10.the 八年级（下）Units3~4 III.1.On the first of January I.1.B2.B3.D4.C5.D 2.He/She has given up chocolate,stopped eating meat Ⅱ.1.C2.G3.E4.B5.F and started doing kung fu. III.1.Because he was often bullied at school. 3.He lives in Germany now. 2.He told his story in public./He walked into a newspaper 4.Because he thinks that he will do harm to the environ- office and told them about the bullying. ment much less. 3.He set up a website./He set up "Blue Day"./He 5.Opinions about making new year's resolutions. answers people with bullying problems on the phone/ IV.Dear John, online/by e-mail./He speaks to children and teachers How is everything going?I'm writing to invite you to come around Canada about bullying.(答案不唯一，合理即 to our school's annual Chinese Traditional Art Exhibition. 可) In order to promote the excellent traditional Chinese 4.He is brave and great.Because he helps not only him- culture,our school will hold the activities at the school hall on self but also others.(答案不唯一，合理即可) May 16th,including paper-cuttings,paintings,poetry com- 5.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half./Don't run petitions and so on.Among all the activities,I like the Chinese away from our problems./A small act of kindness can Poetry Contest best.And I will take part in the contest.These make a big difference,.(答案不唯一，合理即可) activities not only develop the habit of learning traditional 八年级（下）Units5~6 culture,but also make people interest in it.What's more,we I.1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C can get a lot from them. 10.A I'm looking forward to meeting you at the exhibition and I I.1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D 教 believe it will make a difference. Ⅲ.1.F2.C3.D4.A5.B Yours. IV.1.to order/ordering 2.them 3.waiters 4.Later 主 Li Hua 5.be seen 6.boxes 7.wooden 八年级（下）Units1~2 八年级（下）Units7~8 语篇 I.1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C 1.1.B2.A3.A4.D5.B II.1.without 2.to look 3.more interesting 4.working II.1.instrument 2.long 3.by 4.perform 5.be picked 6.friends 7.and 8.valuable 9.really 5.developed 6.and 7.famous 8.mainly 9.few 10.a 10.paintings IlI.1.Because they have thinner skin./Because their skin is IlI.1.In 1908. thinner./Because they have thinner skin than older 2.Because Anne is very imaginative,talkative and easily kids and adults. distracted. 2.Hair dryers and all other electrical appliances./Hair 3.She works really hard and she doesn't lose her great dryers and all other electrical appliances should be put sense of fun. away. 4.It means knowing only how to work and live unhappily. 3.It/The movements can cause shoulder and neck 5.He thinks that the book gives readers a helping hand injuries./It/The movements can cause shoulder and rather than try to scare them into being "good"girls and neck injuries,and the kids may even drown. boys. 4.(Deareful 2without 3has/owns 八年级（下）Units9~10 5,为了确保孩子们的安全，我们需要学习（了解）更 I.1.D2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.C 多我们应该做的事情。 9.A10.D 参考答案·山东英语 31