八年级(下)Units 7-8-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·教材精讲练（人教版）

八年级（下）Units7~8 考点1沙population的用法 China has the biggest population in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。(Unit7Ps0) population意为“人口；人口数量”，无复 1.About three quarters of the population in this 数形式，其用法如下： village (be)farmers. ●单独作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式：当其 2.-What is the population of your city,Linda? 前面有分数或百分数等词修饰时，表示整 -It has population of 8.46 million. 第 体中的一部分人，谓语动词用复数形式。 填)》 ●形容人口“多”可用large或big:形容人口 3. is the population of your city,Wendy? 分 “少”用small。 -I don't know,in fact. ●询问人口数量时，要用“What's the popula- A.How many B.How much 教 tion of...?/How large is the population of C.How large D.How old .../How many people are there in...?" 4.-With the opening of the three-child policy,the ●“某地有多少人口”的表达方式有： population is getting ①The population of+某地+be+数词。 -That's true. ②某地+has a population of+数词。 A.smaller B.larger 练 C.more D.less 考点2光one of的用法 Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?你知道中国是世界上最古老的 国家之一吗？(Unit7P50) one of+可数名词复数/复数人称代词宾 5.Paper cutting is one of the most popular traditional 格，表示“…的一个”，如 folk art (form)in China. one of my friends我朋友中的一个；one of 6.If you have any questions,send me a message and us我们中的一个。 one of we)will reply to you. one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数， 7.One of my family rules (be)that I have 表示“最…的…之一”。如： to get up at six o'clock. He is one of the fastest runners in the world. 8.The Great Wall was used to keep the enemies 他是世界上跑得最快的人之 away,but now it is one of places of ●当one of短语作句子的主语时，谓语动词 interest in the world. 用第三人称单数形式。如： A.more famous B.the more famous One of these apples has gone bad.这些苹果 C.most famous D.the most famous 中有一个已经坏了。 考点3 protect的用法 The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原因是为了保护属于他们国家的部分。 Unit 7 P50) protect sb./sth.(against/from sth.) 9.Getting some Vitamin D is important for our bones, 保护某人某物免受) prolect and it may also protect us from (have) 保护 protect...from dloing sth toot山decay(蛀牙). 保护……免受 10.As teenagers,we all should learn how to protect ourselves danger..(盲填)》 教材精讲练·山东英语 39 考点4》succeed的用法 The first Chinese team did so in 1960,while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in1975.第一支中国队于1960年登上了山顶，而来自日本的田部井淳子在1975年成为第一位成功 登顶的女性。(Unit7Ps1) succeed(.)成功→success(n.)成功，成就 11.If you keep on trying to study hard,you will →successful(a.）成功的→successfully succeed in pass)the exam. 第一部分 (ad.)成功地 12."The early bird catches the worm"means that the ·succeed为不及物动词，没有被动语态 person who does something early has the best succeed in doing sth.成功做某事。如： chance to be succeed). I succeeded in working out the math problem. 13.Confidence is the key to (succeed),so 教材 我成功地解答了这道数学题 everyone should be confident. 重 难 考点5)》辨析achieve与come true 点精 The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 练 登山者的精神向我们表明：我们应该永不放弃去努力实现我们的梦想。(Unt7P51)】 辨析 含义及用法 常用结构 14.-I believe our Chinese Dream will be 及物动词，意为“达到：完 (achieve)earlier if all of us pull together. achieve+目 成：实现”，主语一般是人 -I can't agree more.Let's do what we can from achieve 标/梦想 有被动语态。名词形式 now on. 成功 achievement 15.To be a good teacher is my dream,and I will do 不及物动词词组，意为“实 现，成为现实”，主语一般梦想+come my best to make it (实现) come true 是物（愿望，梦想），无被动tnue 16.It may be hard when you are on the way to 语态。 (实现你的目标)，but if you keep on working, you will make it in the end. 考点6)weigh的用法 This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.这头大象比这只熊猫重许多倍。(Unit7 P53) weigh是动词，意为“重量是；称 17.Since you have made up your mind to lose …的重量”。其名词形式为weight,意为 weigh),you'd better eat less in the evening. “重量”，是不可数名词，常见短语los 18.-Diana, is your pet dog☒ weight,意为“减肥”。 -I'm not sure.But it seems a little heavier than 对重量提问可用以下三种句型： yours. ①How much does+某物+weigh? A.how much B.how heavy ②What is the weight of+某物？ C.how many D.how old ③How heavy is+某物？ 40 教材精讲练·山东英语 考点7辨析already,yet与sti Yes,I've already read it.是的，我已经读过它了。(Unit8Ps7) 辨析 含义及用法 yet still already 意为“已经”，常用于肯定句。 19.I have seen the exciting film,but I already want to see it once again. 用于疑问句，表示惊讶、怀疑等语气。 20.Today is Laura's sixtieth birthday,but she looks young. 意为“已经”，用于疑问句。 21.-Serena,have you read the book I suggested 第 yet 意为“还：仍然”，用于否定句，常位于 to you? 句末。 -No,not I have been busy these 分 days. 意为“仍然，还”，表示某事正在进行中 still 22.-Have you finished your report 常位于句中。 -No,I haven't.I'll finish it in another twenty minutes. 考点8 introduce的用法 点精 Have you introduced this singer to others?你把这个歌手介绍给其他人了吗？(Unit8P63) introduce作动词，意为“介绍：引进”，其 23.The introduce)of the Internet has 练 名词形式是introduction。常用结构如下： greatly changed our life. introduce..tosb.将…介绍给某人。如： 24.After he introduce)the Flower Sea I'll introduce you to everyone.我会把你介绍 yesterday,I have become more interested in this 给大家。 introduce..into/osp.将…引进/传入某 place and want to go there one day. 地。如： 25.-I've never seen Mr.Taylor before. 一When was tea introduced into Europe？茶 -Don't worry.I will introduce him you 是什么时候被传入欧洲的？ before the meeting.(盲填) 一Sory,I have no idea..抱歉，我不知道。 26.-Thomas,do you know when coffee was intro- The word“pagoda”was introduced to Europe duced England？(盲填) by the 1'7 h century Portuguese.“pagoda"这个 -Sorry,I have no idea. 词由17世纪的葡萄牙人引入欧洲。 温馨提示 【语法链接】 1,数词（数量的读法和表达方法）（讲解见本书P109) 2.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级（讲解见本书P92》 3.现在完成时（含already和yet)(讲解见本书P73)》 【课后作业】 词汇关：见《两轮过词汇》P100-P104 语篇关：见《教材主题语篇练》P28 【话题语篇】 语篇专练：见《话题读写思维训练》一知识见识P64,文娱与体育PI09 教材精讲练·山东英语 A来努力学习。15.for16.to17.as18.more famous 八年级（下）Units9~10 19.be able to 20.B 21.D 22.to play 23.myself 1.have been to 2.have been in 3.has gone to 24.keep his promises 25.to take 26.B 27.C 4.has been 5.discovered 6.create 7.invented 8.find 八年级（上）Units7~8 9.to succeed 10.to tell 11.between 12.among 1.believed 2.him 3.in 4.that 5.agreement 13.between 14.to be 15.to deal 16.joining 17.as/to be 6.to organize 7.to 8.agree with 9.C 10.to write 九年级（全）Units1~2 11.preparation 12.for 13.preparing for 14.filled 1.spending 2.myself 3.by/before 4.by/next to the 15.is full of 16.with 17.of 18.to say 19.first window 5.by plane/air 6.by mistake 7.to listen 20.for 8.patience 9.is patient with 10.lying 11.laid 八年级（上）Units9~10 12.lies 13.treating 14.as 15.to 16.to follow 1.invitation 2.to climb 3.to 4.accept 5.received 17.talking 18.failing 19.by 20.at the end of 6.heard from 7.heard of 8.to see 9.at 10.that 21.end up with 11.to speak 12.advice 13.stopping 14.advised 九年级（全）Units3~4 15.on 16.that 17.a piece of advice 18.experienced 1.taking 2.keep/keeping 3.suggestion 4.to cook 19.great/wonderful experience 20.teaching experience 5.be 6.eating 7.to 8.traveling 9.deal with 八年级（下）Units1~2 10.do with 11.to see 12.pride 13.of 14.take pride 1.A 2.C 3.understanding 4.in trouble 5.into in 15.by 16.on 6.D 7.to buy 8.meanings 9.being 10.that 九年级（全）Units5~6 教 11.alone;lopely 12.alone 13.alone 14.raise 15.rise 1.from 2.into 3.in 4.by 5.staying 6.catching 16.rise 17.raise 18.raise 19.raise 20.to be 7.pleasant 8.pleasure 9.are pleased with/are satisfied 21.living 22.bring 23.carry 24.take 25.get 26.to 精 with 10.D 11.A 12.reported 13.D 14.Without 八年级（下）Units3~4 doubt 15.B 讲 练 1.borrow 2.keep 3.lend 4.trying 5.of 6.on 九年级（全）Units7~8 7.A 8.C 9.to take 10.cheating 11.staying 1.making 2.to tell 3.To my regret 4.attend 5.join 12.instead of 13.Instead 14.with 15.to 16.C 6.join in/take part in 7.spreading 8.from 八年级（下）Units5~6 九年级（全）Units9~10 1.interesting 2.lovely 3.so that/in order that 4.C 1.to read 2.to face 3.practicing 4.to 5.supposed 5.D 6.making 7.communicating 8.learning 6.to be 7.to communicate 8.respecting 9.worth a try 9.solving 10.to protect 11.of 12.married 13.to 10.to cross 11.of 12.for 13.except for 14.except 14.get married 15.have been married 16.voice 15.but 16.Besides 17.noise 18.sound 19.in a low voice 20.making noi- ses/a noise 九年级（全）Units11~12 八年级（下）Units7~8 1.change 2.to stand 3.confident 4.repair 5.buy 6.arrived 7.when 8.by 9.dress 10.in 11.put on 1.are 2.a 3.C.4.B 5.forms 6.us 7.is 8.D 12.dress up 13.wears 14.living 15.lively 16.live 9.having 10.from 11.passing 12.successful 17.lived 18.alive 19.lively 20.make a living 13.success 14.achieved 15.come true 16.achieve your goal(s)17.weight 18.B 19.already 20.still 九年级（全）Units13~14 21.yet 22.yet 23.introduction 24.introduced 25.to1.to 2.does harm to/is harmful to/is bad for 3.to buy 26.into/to 4.C 5.from 6.into 7.separate 8.divided 第二部分 语法专题精讲练 专题一名词 命题点3名词所有格 命题点1名词词义辨析 -1.winner's 2.Children's 3.world's 4.minutes' 1.A2.B3.D4.A5.D6.D7.C8.A9.B 二、1.C2.C3.A4.A5.C6.A 10.B11.B12.C13.C14.B15.B16.A 专项提升用所给名词的适当形式填空 命题点2名词的数 -1.musicians 2.trust 3.bridges 4.peace -,1.chores 2.novels 3.stamps 4.tomatoes 5.players 5.chocolates 6.order 7.visitors 8.changes 二、 Group 1 9.hobbies 10.safety 11.gift 12.danger 1.water 2.advice 3.mistakes 4.volunteers 5.children 13.researchers 14.summer .1.visitors 2.photos 3.heroes 4.boxes 5.watches Group 2 1.knives 2.secrets 3.suggestions 4.postmen 5.interest 6.places 7.buses 8.boys 9.dishes 10.cities 11.leaves 12.Policemen 13.children 14.teeth 6.times 8 参考答業·山东英语