八年级(下)Units 3-4-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·教材精讲练（人教版）

八年级（下）Units3~4 考点1N辨析borrow,lend与keep Can I borrow that book?我能借那本书吗？(Unit3P20) 辨析 含义 常用结构/用法 borrow lend keep 非延续性动词，borrow sth.fom 1.If your friend sends you a message to borrow 借入 sb.向某人借某物 money from you on the Internet,you should call him first to make sure of that. 非延续性动词，lend sb.sth.= 第 lend 借出 2.-How long can I the book? lend sth.tob.把某物借给某人 -You can have it for 15 days at most. 借 分 延续性动词，可与“for+一段时 keep 3.Mike wants to go to a fashion show and I'll (多久)间”或how long连用 my new hat to him. 教 考点2)waste的用法 Housework is a waste of their time.家务是浪费他们的时间。(Unit3P22) waste time/money (in)doing 4.Jack wasted a whole day try)to repair h.在做某书上浪费时问/ 点精 the bike. 浪费： 金钱 练 濫用 5. We should study in a proper way,or it may be a waste time/moncy on sth. wasle 在某中上浪费时间/金钱 waste time.（盲填) It is a waste of time/money 6 If you want to achieve that goal,you mustn't waste n.浪费 垃圾 doing sth.浪费时问/金钱做 某事 time meaningless things.(盲填) 考点3 Why don'tyou..?句型 Why don'1 you talk to your parents?你为什么不和你父母谈谈呢？(Unit4P25) Why don't you do sth.=Why not do sth. 7.-Why not some books instead of staying 意为“（你你们）为什么不做某事？”，常用来 in bed all day? 向对方提出建议。其常用答语如下： -Good idea. 肯定回答：Good idea./OK!/Sounds good./ A.read B.reading That sounds great./All right./With pleas- C.to read D.reads ure./I'd love to./Certainly./Of course./ 8.-Why don't you go fishing with us this afternoon? Sure.等。 It is sunny today and we can relax ●否定回答：No,thanks./I'm afraid not./No ourselves. I don't think so./No,I don't think it's a A.Good luck B.No way good idea./Sory,I can't..等。 C.Good idea D.I forget it 考点4alow的用法 My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends..我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们闲逛。 Unit 4 P25) allow sb..to do sth,允许某人做某当 9.-My parents allow me (take）part in more outdoor activities. allow allow doing sth.允许做某事 -I'm happy to hear that. be allowed to do sth.被允许做米事 10.Schools don't allow cheat)in exams because honesty comes first. 教材精讲练·山东英语 35 考点5)》辨析instead与instead of Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night..相反，他却可以看他想看的任何节目直到深 夜。(Unit4P27) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 11.What a fine day!Let's go on a picnic instead of (stay）at home. 副词，意为“代替：Tom was,s0I 反而：却”，修饰整went instead..汤姆 instead of instead instead 个句子，位于句首生病了，所以我 12.Look at what you already have paying 第一部分 或句末。 去了。 attention to what you are short of. Let's play chess in- 13.-What did Sally do with her old clothes last 介词短语，意为“代 stead of watching week? 替，而不是”，后面 instead of TV.让我们来下闲 跟名词，代词或动 -She didn't throw them away. she 际象棋，而不是看 名词。 made some useful things from them. 电视。 点精 考点6》compare的用法 练 And they are always comparing them with other children.他们总是把他们（自己的孩子）与其他孩子 作比较。(Unit4P30)】 辨析 含义及用法 14.If you always compare yourself others, 把…和…比较（常表示同 you may have tons of pressure.(盲填) 类相比，比较) 15.Children are always energetic and hopeful.We compare...with... often compare them the rising sun.(盲 compare 填) 把…比作…（常表示异类 16.-When you the two types of monitors, 相比，比喻) compare...to... you can know more about them. compare -That's true. A.operate B.watch C.compare D.buy 温馨提示 【语法链接】 1.情态动词(coud表礼貌请求和允许)（讲解见本书P70) 2.Why don't you.？句型（讲解见本书P35) 3.连词(until,so that和although)(讲解见本书PI33) 【课后作业】 词汇关：见《两轮过词汇》P89~94 语篇关：见《教材主题语篇练》P24 【话题语篇&写作】 语篇专练：见《话题读写思维训练》一劳动与实践P101,人际交往P46 写作指导：见《话题读写思维训练》一劳动与实践P104,人际交往P49 36 教材精讲练·山东英语来努力学习。15.for16.to17.as18.more famous 八年级（下）Units9~10 19.be able to 20.B 21.D 22.to play 23.myself 1.have been to 2.have been in 3.has gone to 24.keep his promises 25.to take 26.B 27.C 4.has been 5.discovered 6.create 7.invented 8.find 八年级（上）Units7~8 9.to succeed 10.to tell 11.between 12.among 1.believed 2.him 3.in 4.that 5.agreement 13.between 14.to be 15.to deal 16.joining 17.as/to be 6.to organize 7.to 8.agree with 9.C 10.to write 九年级（全）Units1~2 11.preparation 12.for 13.preparing for 14.filled 1.spending 2.myself 3.by/before 4.by/next to the 15.is full of 16.with 17.of 18.to say 19.first window 5.by plane/air 6.by mistake 7.to listen 20.for 8.patience 9.is patient with 10.lying 11.laid 八年级（上）Units9~10 12.lies 13.treating 14.as 15.to 16.to follow 1.invitation 2.to climb 3.to 4.accept 5.received 17.talking 18.failing 19.by 20.at the end of 6.heard from 7.heard of 8.to see 9.at 10.that 21.end up with 11.to speak 12.advice 13.stopping 14.advised 九年级（全）Units3~4 15.on 16.that 17.a piece of advice 18.experienced 1.taking 2.keep/keeping 3.suggestion 4.to cook 19.great/wonderful experience 20.teaching experience 5.be 6.eating 7.to 8.traveling 9.deal with 八年级（下）Units1~2 10.do with 11.to see 12.pride 13.of 14.take pride 1.A 2.C 3.understanding 4.in trouble 5.into in 15.by 16.on 6.D 7.to buy 8.meanings 9.being 10.that 九年级（全）Units5~6 教 11.alone;lopely 12.alone 13.alone 14.raise 15.rise 1.from 2.into 3.in 4.by 5.staying 6.catching 16.rise 17.raise 18.raise 19.raise 20.to be 7.pleasant 8.pleasure 9.are pleased with/are satisfied 21.living 22.bring 23.carry 24.take 25.get 26.to 精 with 10.D 11.A 12.reported 13.D 14.Without 八年级（下）Units3~4 doubt 15.B 讲 练 1.borrow 2.keep 3.lend 4.trying 5.of 6.on 九年级（全）Units7~8 7.A 8.C 9.to take 10.cheating 11.staying 1.making 2.to tell 3.To my regret 4.attend 5.join 12.instead of 13.Instead 14.with 15.to 16.C 6.join in/take part in 7.spreading 8.from 八年级（下）Units5~6 九年级（全）Units9~10 1.interesting 2.lovely 3.so that/in order that 4.C 1.to read 2.to face 3.practicing 4.to 5.supposed 5.D 6.making 7.communicating 8.learning 6.to be 7.to communicate 8.respecting 9.worth a try 9.solving 10.to protect 11.of 12.married 13.to 10.to cross 11.of 12.for 13.except for 14.except 14.get married 15.have been married 16.voice 15.but 16.Besides 17.noise 18.sound 19.in a low voice 20.making noi- ses/a noise 九年级（全）Units11~12 八年级（下）Units7~8 1.change 2.to stand 3.confident 4.repair 5.buy 6.arrived 7.when 8.by 9.dress 10.in 11.put on 1.are 2.a 3.C.4.B 5.forms 6.us 7.is 8.D 12.dress up 13.wears 14.living 15.lively 16.live 9.having 10.from 11.passing 12.successful 17.lived 18.alive 19.lively 20.make a living 13.success 14.achieved 15.come true 16.achieve your goal(s)17.weight 18.B 19.already 20.still 九年级（全）Units13~14 21.yet 22.yet 23.introduction 24.introduced 25.to1.to 2.does harm to/is harmful to/is bad for 3.to buy 26.into/to 4.C 5.from 6.into 7.separate 8.divided 第二部分 语法专题精讲练 专题一名词 命题点3名词所有格 命题点1名词词义辨析 -1.winner's 2.Children's 3.world's 4.minutes' 1.A2.B3.D4.A5.D6.D7.C8.A9.B 二、1.C2.C3.A4.A5.C6.A 10.B11.B12.C13.C14.B15.B16.A 专项提升用所给名词的适当形式填空 命题点2名词的数 -1.musicians 2.trust 3.bridges 4.peace -,1.chores 2.novels 3.stamps 4.tomatoes 5.players 5.chocolates 6.order 7.visitors 8.changes 二、 Group 1 9.hobbies 10.safety 11.gift 12.danger 1.water 2.advice 3.mistakes 4.volunteers 5.children 13.researchers 14.summer .1.visitors 2.photos 3.heroes 4.boxes 5.watches Group 2 1.knives 2.secrets 3.suggestions 4.postmen 5.interest 6.places 7.buses 8.boys 9.dishes 10.cities 11.leaves 12.Policemen 13.children 14.teeth 6.times 8 参考答業·山东英语