内容正文:
精讲册云南英语
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八年级(下) Units 7 ~ 8
教材重点精讲练
考点 1 population的用法
Its a lot bigger than the population of the US.它比美国的人口数量多得多ꎮ (Unit 7 P50)
population 意为“人口ꎻ人口数量”ꎬ无复数
形式ꎬ其用法如下:
▶单独作主语时ꎬ谓语动词用单数形式ꎻ当
其前面有分数或百分数等词修饰时ꎬ表示整体
中的一部分人ꎬ谓语动词用复数形式ꎮ
▶形容人口“多”可用 large 或 bigꎻ形容人
口“少”用 smallꎮ
▶询问人口数量时ꎬ要用“Whats the popu ̄
lation of ? / How large is the population of ? /
How many people are there in ?”
▶“某地有多少人口”的表达方式有:
①The population of +某地 + be +数词.
②某地 + has a population of +数词.
1. is the population of your hometownꎬ
Sara?
—Im not sure about that.
A. How B. What C. Where D. Who
2. Chengdu is in the southwest of China and it has
population of more than 20 million.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. —India has a population than any
other country in Asia.
—Thats true.
A. smaller B. bigger
C. more D. less
4. About fifty percent of the population of the city
workers in this car factory in the
1990s. (be)
考点 2 one of的用法
Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? 你知道中国是世界上最古老的
国家之一吗? (Unit 7 P50)
▶one of +可数名词复数 /复数人称代词宾
格ꎬ表示“的一个”ꎮ 如:
one of my friends我朋友中的一个ꎻone of us
我们中的一个ꎮ
▶one of + the +形容词最高级 +名词复数ꎬ
表示“最的之一”ꎮ 如:
He is one of the fastest runners in the world.
他是世界上跑得最快的人之一ꎮ
▶当 one of 短语作句子的主语时ꎬ谓语动
词用第三人称单数形式ꎮ 如:
One of these apples has gone bad. 这些苹果
中有一个已经坏了ꎮ
5. —WeChat is considered as one of
apps today that can show your own ideas anytime.
—Yesꎬ and it brings us more chances to com ̄
municate with others.
A. more useful B. the more useful
C. most useful D. the most useful
6. Leonardo da Vinci is one of the greatest
in the world. (painter)
7. If you have any questionsꎬ send me a message
and one of will reply to you. (we)
8. One of childrens most important needs
love from their parents. (be)
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精讲册云南英语
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考点 3 protect的用法【protect(v. )保护→protection(n. )保护】(2021. 26)
The main reason was to protect their part of the country. 主要原因是为了保护属于他们国家的部分ꎮ
(Unit 7 P50)
如:We should do something to protect the air
and water from being polluted.我们应该做些事情
来保护空气和水不被污染ꎮ
9. As teenagersꎬ we all should learn how to pro ̄
tect ourselves danger.
A. of B. at C. from D. with
10. Washing hands is one of the best ways to pro ̄
tect us from sick. (get)
11. Environmental groups have advised
governments to develop laws for all ocean life.
(protect)
考点 4 succeed的用法
The first Chinese team did so in 1960ꎬ while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan
in 1975. 第一支中国队于 1960 年登上了山顶ꎬ而来自日本的田部井淳子在 1975 年成为第一位成功
登顶的女性ꎮ (Unit 7 P51)
▶succeed( v. )成功→success(n. )成功ꎬ成
就 → successful ( adj. ) 成 功 的 → successfully
(adv. )成功地
▶succeed in doing sth.成功做某事ꎮ 如:
I succeeded in working out the math problem.
我成功地解答了这道数学题ꎮ
注意
succeed为不及物动词ꎬ没有被动语态ꎮ
12. Being a sportsman is a hard jobꎬ but you will
be very excited if you succeed in a
gold medal.
A. win B. winning C. to win D. won
13. will belong to us as long as we put
our hearts into study every day. (succeed)
14. “The early bird catches the worm” means that
the person who does something early has the
best chance to be . (succeed)
考点 5 辨析 achieveꎬ realize与 come true(11 年 2 考)
The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些
登山者的精神向我们表明:我们应该永不放弃实现我们梦想的努力ꎮ (Unit 7 P51)
辨析 含义及用法 常用结构
achieve /
realize
及 物 动 词ꎬ 意 为
“达 到ꎻ完 成ꎻ实
现”ꎬ主语一般是
人ꎬ有被动语态ꎮ
achieve / realize +
目标 /梦想 /成功
come true
不及物动词词组ꎬ
意为“实现ꎬ成为
现实”ꎬ主语一般
是 物 ( 愿 望、 梦
想)ꎬ无被动语态ꎮ
梦想 + come true
15. You will have a sense of when you
get what you want through your effort.
(achieve)
16. Just as the saying goesꎬ “No painsꎬ no gains. ”
My uncle has made his dream
after years of hard work. (实现)
17. It may be hard when you are on the way to
ꎬ but if you keep on work ̄
ingꎬ you will make it in the end. (实现你的
目标)
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精讲册云南英语
第
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部
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考点 6 weigh的用法
This elephant weighs many times more than this panda. 这头大象比这只熊猫重许多倍ꎮ (Unit 7
P53)
拓展
对重量提问可用以下三种句型:
①How much does +某物 + weigh?
②What is the weight of +某物?
③How heavy is +某物?
ì
î
í
ï
ï
ïï
18. —Dianaꎬ is your schoolbag?
—Im not sure. But it seems a little heavier
than yours.
A. how much B. how heavy
C. how many D. how old
19. When a baby is bornꎬ his or her is
usually about 2. 5 to 5 kilograms. (weigh)
20. Since youve decided to ꎬ
you should stop eating junk food. (减肥)
21. Too many sweets and not enough exercise will
make you . (增重)
考点 7 辨析 alreadyꎬ yet与 still
Yesꎬ Ive already read it. 是的ꎬ我已经读过它了ꎮ (Unit 8 P57)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
already
意为 “已经”ꎬ常
用于肯定句ꎮ
I have already sent her
the invitation. 我已经
给她发过请柬了ꎮ
用于疑问句ꎬ表示
惊 讶、 怀 疑 等
语气ꎮ
Has he returned
already? 他已经回来
了吗?
yet
意为 “已经”ꎬ用
于疑问句ꎮ
Have you received her
letter yet? 你收到她的
来信了吗?
意为“还ꎻ仍然”ꎬ
用于否定句ꎬ常位
于句末ꎮ
He hasnt come yet. 他
还没来ꎮ
still
意为“仍然ꎬ还”ꎬ
表示某事正在进
行 中ꎬ 常 位 于
句中ꎮ
Its cold outside. But
shes still working. 外
面很 冷ꎮ 但 她 仍 在
工作ꎮ
22. —Tinaꎬ the TV show has been on.
Come and watch together.
—Wait a moment. I am making coffee in the
kitchen.
A. still B. already
C. yet D. seldom
23. —Have you heard from your father ?
—Yesꎬ I have. The letter is full of love and
gives me much courage to face my trouble.
A. never B. yet
C. still D. already
24. —I wonder whether you have finished making
the paper cutting or not.
—Not . It will be finished in about
five minutes.
A. ever B. already
C. still D. yet
1. 数词(数量的读法和表达方法)(讲解见本书 P139)
2. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级(讲解见本书 P125)
3. 现在完成时(含 already和 yet)(讲解见本书 P105)
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精讲册云南英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
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精
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词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. While we stay in the countrysideꎬ we are so
close to nature and can fresh air.
A. take up B. take off
C. take in D. take down
2. The manager told us that the company would use
robots to do some of the work soon.
A. polite B. famous C. modern D. silly
3. —Does Ann work in the bank?
—No. ꎬ she is an English teacher.
A. Recently B. Carefully
C. Actually D. Hardly
4. Her smile made me feel warm. It was like a hid ̄
den .
A. page B. line C. island D. treasure
5. James and his friends went fishing yesterday and
they caught a huge fish which 15 ki ̄
los.
A. included B. introduced
C. recorded D. weighed
6. (2023 雅安)—Mike plays basketball well. Do
you know him?
—Sure. He is also one of basketball
players in our class.
A. tall B. the taller
C. tallest D. the tallest
7. (2023 福建改编)—Sallyꎬ I the pic ̄
ture already.
—Wowꎬ truly beautiful!
A. finish B. have finished
C. was finishing D. will finish
8. —Who got first place in the handwriting compe ̄
tition in your school?
—Nancy. She wrote of all the
students in our school.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
9. The price of oil is much than beforeꎬ so
many people go to work by bus instead of by car.
A. higher B. the higher
C. highest D. the highest
10. — he Little Prince to the
library yet?
—No. I saw it on his desk when I came to his
home.
A. Willꎻ return B. Didꎻ return
C. Isꎻ returning D. Hasꎻ returned
Ⅱ. 词形转换
1. (2022 云南 66 题)After the 2022 Spring Festi ̄
val Galaꎬ dance ̄poem drama Thousands of Miles
of Mountains and Rivers(«只此青绿») became
known all over China. (wide)
2. (2020 云南 76 题)Some in the medi ̄
cal research helped control the terrible illness.
(achieve)
3. (2021 云南 69 题) Tianwen ̄1 landed on Mars
on May 15ꎬ 2021. (success)
4. More and more find it amazing to take
a boat trip along the Lijiang River in Guilin. (tour)
5. —Which is the salt lake in the world?
—The Caspian Sea. (deep)
Ⅲ. 短语翻译
1. (2016 云南 75 题) brings
us back to the “ good old days” when people
were kind to each other and trusted one another.
(乡村音乐)
2. Kevin is a man full of courage. He never loses
heart difficulty. (面对)
3. Though she is in her seventiesꎬ she still keeps
on on medicine. (做研究)
4. The are becoming smallerꎬ
so we should find ways to protect it. (竹林)
5. Teachers tell us to to put up
hands if we want to ask questions in class. (随便)
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参考答案云南英语
精
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册
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. A
9. D 10. D
Ⅱ. 1. clearly 2. quicker 3. development 4. to hang
5. cloudy
Ⅲ. 1. gets on ( well) with / gets along ( well) with 2. look
through 3. family member 4. depends on 5. In
my opinion
八年级(下) Units 5 ~ 6
教材重点精讲练
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. raise your hand 5. C 6. D 7. A
8. interesting 9. lovely 10. so that / in order that 11. C
12. dealing 13. studying 14. reading 15. C 16. to take
17. A 18. C 19. married 20. got married 21. B 22. B
23. noisy 24. sweet voice
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B
9. A 10. D
Ⅱ. 1. reporter 2. excited 3. strangers 4. stones
5. silent
Ⅲ. 1. Silk Road 2. instead of 3. north wind 4. went off
5. take down
八年级(下) Units 7 ~ 8
教材重点精讲练
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. were 5. D 6. painters 7. us
8. is 9. C 10. getting 11. protection 12. B 13. Success
14. successful 15. achievement 16. come true
17. achieving / realizing your goal( s) 18. B 19. weight
20. lose weight 21. put on weight 22. B 23. B 24. D
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. D
9. A 10. D
Ⅱ. 1. widely 2. achievements 3. successfully 4. tourists
5. deepest
Ⅲ. 1. Country music 2. in the face of 3. doing research
4. bamboo forests 5. feel free
八年级(下) Units 9 ~ 10
教材重点精讲练
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. to tell 7. B 8. C
9. C 10. D 11. D 12. to deal 13. to be
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. D
9. A 10. C
Ⅱ. 1. scarves / scarfs 2. collection 3. inventors
4. peacefully 5. Germans
Ⅲ. 1. tea art 2. no longer 3. part with 4. unusual
experience 5. According to
九年级(全) Units 1 ~ 2
教材重点精讲练
1. D 2. watching 3. himself 4. by plane / by air 5. by
accident 6. D 7. patience 8. is patient with 9. C
10. C 11. A 12. A 13. lies 14. lying 15. to drive
16. talking
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. C
9. D 10. C
Ⅱ. 1. to discover 2. connection 3. presents 4. warmth
5. traditional
Ⅲ. 1. pay attention to 2. put on 3. is born with 4. on
business 5. folk stories / folk story
九年级(全) Units 3 ~ 4
教材重点精讲练
1. B 2. B 3. suggestions 4. to be 5. traveling /
travelling 6. to warn 7. D 8. do with 9. B 10. pride
11. took pride in / were proud of 12. C 13. Failure 14. D
15. C
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. D
9. C 10. D
Ⅱ. 1. politely 2. directors 3. speeches 4. proud
5. interviewer(s)
Ⅲ. 1. in public(places) 2. collecting stamps 3. pass by
4. fresh grapes 5. African countries
九年级(全) Units 5 ~ 6
教材重点精讲练
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. was made by 5. B 6. wasting
7. pleasant 8. pleased 9. was pleased with 10. With
pleasure. 11. My pleasure. / Its my pleasure. 12. D
13. believed 14. reported 15. C 16. Without doubt
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A
9. D 10. C
Ⅱ. 1. leaves 2. German 3. suddenly 4. translator
5. national
Ⅲ. 1. were divided into 2. traffic accidents 3. by accident
4. make a list 5. look up to
九年级(全) Units 7 ~ 8
教材重点精讲练
1. saying 2. to tell 3. To my regret 4. C 5. manager
6. to make 7. A 8. in support of 9. With the support of
10. B 11. B 12. D 13. take part in / join in 14. C
15. B 16. polluting
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. B
9. B 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. worst 2. regretful 3. wolves 4. education
5. energetic
Ⅲ. 1. Food safety 2. talk back 3. at the same time
4. lovely rabbits / cute rabbits 5. makes his own decision
九年级(全) Units 9 ~ 10
教材重点精讲练
1. D 2. cooking 3. to face 4. A 5. to be 6. reading
3