Unit9 定语从句课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

定语从句 什么是从句？ 即从属子句，是复句中具有分属地位的分句。从句不能单独成句，但它也有主语部分和谓语部分，是一个特殊句子，就像一个句子一样。所不同在于，从句须由一个连词引导。 从句特点 是一个句子。 有主才有从。 跟在引导词(连词)后。 爱 学 习 判断以下句子是否是从句 I will go to school tonight. He gave me a book and I will read it tonight. I will go to school when you come back tonight. 什么是定语？ 定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。 主要有形容词、名词，此外还有代词、数词、介词短语、动词不定式（短语）、分词、定语从句等相当于形容词的词、短语或句子都可以作定语。 汉语中常用‘……的’表示，定语的位置一般有两种：用在所修饰词之前的叫前置定语，用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语。 定语特点 修饰作用。 服务名词或代词。 ......的。 爱 学 习 找出以下句子里的定语 He gave me an interesting book. He gave me a book and I will read it tonight. He gave me a book which is useful for my study. 找出以下句子里的定语 He gave me an interesting book. He gave me a book and I will read it tonight. He gave me a book which is useful for my study. 什么是定语从句？ 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。定语从句通常置于它修饰的名词或代词之后，被修饰的名词或者代词叫先行词。 定语从句特点 两个句子 修饰名词或代词 置于先行词后 爱 学 习 以下句子里哪句是定语从句 He gave me an interesting book. He gave me a book and I will read it tonight. He gave me a book which is useful for my study. 做题思路 有that选that，没有找先行词 人—who 物—which 爱 学 习 单选做题思路 注意（以下情况只能用that)： 1. 先行词既有人又有物； 2. 先行词有序数词和最高级。 单项选择 1. She hates people don’t help others when they have trouble. A. whose B. / C. whom D. who 单项选择 2. A true friend is a person reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 单项选择 3. I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago. A. what B. who C. that D. which 单项选择 4. —What kind of movies do you prefer? —I prefer the movies me something to think about. A. which give B. that gives C. which gives D. who gives 单项选择 5. — Have you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”? — It' s the most popular play our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败). A. where show B. which show C. that shows D. who shows 单项选择 6. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing he did was for some food. A. who；look B. that ；to look C. which； looking D. whom；to be looked 单项选择 7. The