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人教版初一下册 知识点总结 1 speak 说 teach 教 music 音乐 also 也 01 Unit1 Can you play the guitar ? 重点单词 teaches (单-) musician (音乐家 n.) 2 1. play chess 2. play the guitar 3. tell stories 4. make friends 5. talk to 6. help sb. with sth. 7. on the weekend = on weekends 8. speak English 01 Unit1 Can you play the guitar ? 重点短语 下棋 弹吉他 讲故事 结交朋友 跟..... 说 帮助某人做某事 在周末 讲英语 3 What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club and the basketball club. What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club . He can’ t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 01 Unit1 Can you play the guitar ? 重点句型 Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well 4 can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。 (1)含有 can 的肯定: 主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他 (2)变一般疑问句时,把 can 提前: Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答: Yes,主语 + can. 否定回答: No,主语 + can’ t. (3)含有 can 的否定: 主语 + can’ t + 动词的原形 +其他。 (4)含有 can 的特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他? 01 Unit1 Can you play the guitar ? 语法知识 5 may+动词的原形 (may 为情态动词) 一般疑问是把 may 提前, 肯定回答是: Yes, 主语 +may; 否定回答是: No, 主语+mustn’t。 01 Unit1 Can you play the guitar ? 语法知识 join+某个组织,俱乐部,party,参军,党派等 “加入” join sb. 加到某人中 play+球、棋、牌;play + the+乐器 6 擅长于 (做)什么: be good at +名词/动ing; 善于应付.....的: be good with sb 01 Unit1 Can you play the guitar ? 语法知识 帮助某人做某事: help sb. (to ) do sth. / help sb. with sth be busy with sth. 忙于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 想要做什么: want to do sth 例如: I want to learn about art. 7 也 also 用于句中,too 用于肯定句句末 , either 用于否定句或疑问句句末。 01 Unit1 Can you play the guitar ? 语法知识 speak、say、talk、tell 的区别 speak+语言 say 强调说的内容 talk 强调相互交谈、讨论 tell 告诉 I also like apples. I like apples, too. I don’ t like apples, either. talk to/with sb. 和某人讨论某事 talk about sth. 讨论… tell stories 讲故事 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要) 做某事 8 usually 通常 brush 刷 never 从不 early 早 exercise 锻炼 quarter 一刻钟 quickly 快地、迅速地 either 也 taste 品尝尝起来 重 点 单 词 brushes (单-) 02 Unit 2 What time do you go to school ? 9 1. get dressed 2. take a walk 3.lots of 4.what time 5.brush teeth 6.either.....or...... 7.from ......to...