1.6 主谓一致-【一战成名新中考】2024安徽中考英语·精讲册

命题点6主谓一致 (近10年未考) 考点精讲 安徽近10年中考并未涉及对主谓一致的考查，但在单项填空、单词拼写的题干及书面表达中都 会涉及其相关用法。 考点①)》语法一致原则 主语 谓语 例句 one of+可数名词复数/复数代词 单数 One of the books is boring. 不定代词one,each,either,.neither等以 及由some-,any-,no-,evey-等构成的复 单数 Everybody has a chance to win. 合不定代词 动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句 单数 What he said is very meaningful. 主语后有with,together with,along with, 取决于主 The mother together with her three sons except,but,like,as well as,rather than, 语的数 including等 was happy. 第二部分 分数/百分数+of+名词 60%of the students in our class are 取决于名词的数 girls. a lot of/lots of/plenty of/most of/half of/the rest of/(a)part of+名词 A lot of people are in the classroom. 法专 指代可数名词复数→复数 al,most,more,some,any,none等不定 Now all has been changed. 指代可数名词单数或不可 精讲练 代词 All the people you invited are coming. 数名词一→单数 and或both..and.,连接的名词 复数 Both Jenny and Kate are my friends. 考点2》意义一致原则 意义一致就是概念一致，即谓语动词的形式要和主语所表达的概念一致。 主语 谓语 例句 表示重量，度量、时间、长度，价格等的词或短语 单数 Two meters is not as high as you think. he+姓氏名词复数，表示“…一家人：…夫 The Smiths have decided to go to Kun- 复数 妇” ming for holiday. he+形容词，表示一类人 复数 The young are energetic. 整体看待一→单数 His family is going to move to Beijing. 集体名词（如：family/class/eam/group等） The whole family are looking forward to 强调成员一→复数 the holiday. 由(wh..)and连接的两个名词指代同一个人 单数 The writer and actor has come. 以结尾的本身不表示复数意义的名词，如 单数 The news is very exciting. physics,.news,maths等 A number of books are given to the poor a number of+名词复数，表示“许多.” 复数 students. the number of+名词复数，表示“…的数量” 单数 The number of the apples is 12. 精讲册·安微英语 109 考点【3》就近一致原则 就近原则指谓语动词的形式不与主语一致，而和靠近它的名词或代词一致。 主语 谓语 例句 由either...or.,neither.…nor.,ol 和距其较近的主语在数和 Either Jimmy or I am going to give a only.…but(also）.,not.…but..或or 人称上保持一致 speech. 连接的两个并列主语 be动词与距其最近的 Here is a book and two notebooks There/.Here be,.,句型中 主语在数和人称上保持一致 for you. 考点精练 1.（2023江苏宿迁)一There a lot of new 9.-The number of the whales smaller magazines in our school reading room. and smaller because of human activities now. -Oh,really?Shall we go there this afternoon? -We should do something to save t