内容正文:
词句分层练·贵州英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
八年级(下) Unit 5
教材词句检测
单词与拓展
1. (n. )闹钟
2. (v. )开始
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (n. )开头;开端
→ (n. )初学者
★ 起初;开始时
开始时
在……的开端
开始做某事
3. (adv. )在很大程度上;大量地
4. (adv. )突然;忽然
5. (adj. )奇特的;奇怪的;陌生的
→ (n. )陌生人
6. (n. )暴风雨
★ 大暴雨
7. (n. )风
→ (adj. )多风的
8. (n. )光;光线;光亮;灯 (v. )点燃;照亮
(adj. )明亮的;轻的;浅色的
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
9. (v. & n. )报道;公布
→ (n. )记者
★ 作报告
天气预报
据报道……
10. (n. )地域;地区
11. (n. )木;木头
→ (adj. )木制的;木头的
12. (n. )窗;窗户
13. (n. )火柴;(尤指体育方面的)比
赛;相配(v. )匹配
→ (pl. )
14. (v. )敲打;打败 (n. )(音乐)节拍;
(心脏等)跳动(声)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
15. (prep. )倚;碰;撞;反对;对抗
16. (adj. )睡着
★ 进入梦乡;睡着
17. (v. & n. )升起;增加;提高
(v. )起床;起立
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
18. (adj. )倒下的;落下的
19. (adj. )覆盖着冰的;冰冷的
20. ( v. )开玩笑;欺骗 ( n. )小孩;年
轻人
→ (现在分词)
21. (v. )理解;领会;认识到;实现
22. (n. )章节;段落
23. (n. )学生
24. (adv. )彻底地;完全地
25. (n. )沉默;缄默;无声
→ (adj. )不说话的;沉默的
★ 沉默;无声
26. (adv. )不久前;最近
27. ( n. ) 日期;日子;约会 ( v. ) (和
……)约会
28. (n. )塔;塔楼
29. (n. )实情;事实
→ (adj. )真的;符合事实的
★ 说实话
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词句分层练·贵州英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
短语归纳
1. (闹钟)发出响声
2. 接(电话)
3. 逐渐变弱; 逐渐消失
4. 看一看
5. 走过
6. 前往; 费力地前进
7. 拆除; 往下拽; 记录
8. 对……有意义
9. 小心
10. 使……分裂开
11. 指出
12. 喊出
13. 等待
14. 洗淋浴
15. 乌云
16. 美国历史
17. 在……的时候
18. 起初; 起先
19. 在……的时期
20. 在……旁边
21. 在历史上
22. 在那时
23. 前一天晚上
24. 其余的……
25. 彼此
翻译与句型
1. 琳达睡觉时,珍妮在做什么?
What Jenny while Linda
was sleeping?
2. 开始下雨时,本正在帮他的妈妈做晚饭。
When it began to rain, Ben
his mom make dinner.
3. 当暴风雨来的时候,他正在图书馆里看书。
He in the library when the
rainstorm came.
4. 我是如此害怕以至于在那之后我几乎都不能
清晰地去思考。
I was scared I could hardly
think clearly after that.
5. 她记得当时她正在距两座塔楼不远的办公室
里工作。
She remembers her office
near the two towers.
6. 在那之后,我很难清晰地思考,因为我非常
害怕。
I had clearly after that
because I was very afraid.
7. 虽然这场风暴破坏了许多东西,但它使家人和
邻居的关系更亲近了。
Although the storm many things
, it brought families and neighbors closer
together.
8. 我的闹钟没有响,所以我起晚了。
My alarm didnt so I woke
up late.
9. 我七点给你打电话了,你没接电话。
I called you at seven and you didnt
.
10. 本起初不能入睡。
Ben could not sleep .
11. 大约凌晨 3 点风逐渐减弱时,他终于睡着了。
He finally fell asleep when the wind was
at around 3:00 a. m.
12. 学校篮球比赛开始的时候,凯特还在去学校
的路上。
When the school basketball competition star-
ted, Kate was still making
to school.
13. 我的父母在那之后没有说话,我们默默地结
束了剩下的晚餐。
My parents did not talk after that, and we
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词句分层练·贵州英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
finished the rest of our dinner
.
14. 最近,绝大多数美国人都记得纽约世贸中心
被恐怖分子拆除时他们在做什么。
More recently, most Americans remember what
they were doing when the World Trade Center
in New York was by
terrorists.
核心词句攻关
一、在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
1. 【2023 河北改编】Hurry up, or you will miss the
(begin) of the concert.
2. The young are often compared to the
( rise) sun, because they are very lively and
active.
3. More and more people have (realize)
the importance of exercising regularly to keep
fit.
4. To cut down waste pollution, we should avoid
using disposable(一次性的) (wood)
chopsticks when buying takeaway food.
5. 【2023 扬州改编】 The children have painted
since they could first pick a brush.
6. first, nobody agreed with him, but he
turned out to be right on this matter.
7. Judy is a good listener, and she enjoys listening
to other people sharing stories silence.
8. The doctor was so tired after the operation that
he fell asleep with his back the wall.
二、教材语篇填空
【Section A 3a】 Ben could hear strong winds
outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were
making the sky very dark. 1. no light
outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV
2. ( report) that a heavy rainstorm was
in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens
dad 3. ( put) pieces of wood over the
4. (window) while his mom was making
sure the flashlights and radio were working. She
also put some candles and 5. (match)
on the table.
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when
the rain began to beat 6. ( heavy)
against the windows. 7. dinner, they
tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have
fun with a serious storm happening outside.
Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell
8. ( sleep) when the wind was dying
9. at around 3:00 a. m. When he woke
up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his
family and found the neighborhood in a mess.
10. ( fall) trees, broken windows and
rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors
to help clean up the neighborhood together.
Although the storm broke many things apart, it
brought families and neighbors closer together.
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一战成名·贵州英语
词
句
分
层
练
短语归纳
1.cleanup 2.giveout 3.comeupwith 4.putof
5.handout 6.calup 7.usedto 8.carefor 9.tryout
10.cometrue 11.giveaway 12.takeafter 13.setup
14.makea(big)diferenceto 15.helpsb.out 16.put
up 17.bebusywith(sth.) 18.beworiedabout 19.be
similarto爥 20.attheageof 21.inonesfree/sparetime
22.forexample 23.atthesametime
翻译与句型
1.to;try 2.to;get 3.make;possible 4.used;to
5.by;herself 6.come;true 7.cheer;up 8.clean;up
9.give;out 10.come;up 11.put;of 12.hand;out
13.cal;up 14.care;for 15.fixes;up 16.gave;away
17.set;up
【核心词句攻关】
一、1.stronger 2.satisfaction 3.volunteers 4.toimagine
5.understood 6.writing 7.toprovide 8.with
9.with 10.in
二、1.hours 2.volunteers 3.more 4.for 5.feeling
6.owners 7.by 8.once 9.their 10.what
八年级(下)Unit3
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1.rubbish;takeouttherubbish 2.fold;foldtheclothes
3.sweep;swept 4.floor;sweepthefloor 5.mess;ina
mess;makeamess 6.throw;threw;thrown;throwaway;
throwdown 7.neither;neither爥 nor爥 8.shirt 9.pass;
passby 10.borow;borowsth.fromsb. 11.lend;lent;
lendsb.sth./lendsth.tosb. 12.finger 13.hate;hateto
dosth./hatedoingsth. 14.chore;dochores 15.while
16.snack 17.stress 18.waste;awasteof;waste爥 (in)
doingsth.;Itsawasteof爥 doingsth. 19.provide;provide
sth.forsb./providesb.withsth. 20.anyway 21.de
pend;dependent;dependence;independent;independence;
dependon 22.develop;development;developing;devel
oped;developagoodhabit 23.fairness 24.fair 25.un
fair 27.neighbor 28.il;ilness;falil 29.drop;
dropped;dropping;dropby
短语归纳
1.do/washthedishes 2.comehome 3.sitdown
4.comeover 5.shoutback 6.walkaway 7.getinto
8.lookafter/takecareof 9.hangout(with) 10.make
onesbed 11.getgoodgradesintheexam 12.domypart
13.insurprise 14.inorderto 15.althetime 16.asa
result 17.assoonas
翻译与句型
1.take;out 2.Could;I 3.no;need 4.provide;for
5.help;with 6.earlier;beter 7.as;soon 8.in;order
9.depend;on 10.take;care
【核心词句攻关】
一、1.lent 2.arepassed 3.tothrow 4.development
5.providing 6.swept 7.on 8.nor 9.by
10.from 11.for
二、1.came 2.sat 3.a 4.angrily 5.walked 6.nei
ther 7.or 8.from 9.finaly 10.comfortable
八年级(下)Unit4
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1.alow;alowsb.todosth. 2.wrong;Whatswrong?
3.guess 4.deal;dealt;makeadeal;bigdeal 5.relation
6.communicate;communicatewith 7.communication
8.argue;argument;arguewith;argueabout 9.cloud;
cloudy 10.elder 11.instead;insteadof 12.whatever
13.nervous;benervousabout 14.ofer;ofertodosth.;
ofersb.sth./ofersth.tosb. 15.proper;properly
16.secondly 17.explain;explanation;explain(sth.)tosb.
18.clear;clearly;clearout 19.copy;copied 20.return;
inreturn;returnsth.tosb. 21.anymore;not爥 anymore
22.member 23.pressure;underthepressureof 24.com
pete;competition;competitor;competeagainst;competefor;
competewith 25.opinion;inonesopinion 26.skil;skil
ful;examskil 27.typical 28.footbal;footbalplayer;
playfootbal 29.quick;quickly;slow 30.continue;con
tinuetodosth./continuedoingsth. 31.compare;compari
son;compare爥 with爥;compare爥 to爥 32.crazy;crazily;
crazier;craziest;becrazyabout 33.push;pul 34.devel
opment;withthedevelopmentof爥 35.cause 36.usual;
usualy;unusual;asusual 37.perhaps
短语归纳
1.getintoafightwith 2.lookthrough 3.geton/alongwith
4.hangover 5.cutout 6.givesth.backtosb./return
sth.tosb. 7.talkaboutsth.withsb. 8.workout
9.freetimeactivity 10.benice/friendly/kindto爥
11.be(not)goodat 12.beworiedabout 13.beafraidof
14.thanksfor
翻译与句型
1.Why;dont 2.until;so 3.so;that 4.good;for
5.time;for 6.get;on/along 7.talk;about 8.push;
hard 9.too;much 10.looking;through 11.work;out
12.cut;out 13.comparing;with
【核心词句攻关】
1.clearly 2.unusual 3.arguing 4.toswim 5.cloudy
6.tohelp 7.explained 8.communication 9.competition
10.of 11.to 12.with 13.in
八年级(下)Unit5
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1.alarm 2.begin;began;begun;beginning;beginning;
beginner;tobeginwith;inthebeginning;atthebeginningof;
begintodosth./begindoingsth. 3.heavily 4.suddenly
5.strange;stranger 6.storm/rainstorm;heavystorm/heavy
rainstorm 7.wind;windy 8.light;lit/lighted 9.report;
reporter;makeareport;weatherreport;Itisreportedthat爥
10.area 11.wood;wooden 12.window 13.match;mat
ches 14.beat;beat;beaten 15.against 16.asleep;fal
asleep 17.rise;rose;risen;rising 18.falen 19.icy
20.kid;kidding 21.realize 22.passage 23.pupil
24.completely 25.silence;silent;insilence 26.recently
27.date 28.tower 29.truth;true;(to)telthetruth
短语归纳
1.goof 2.pickup(=pickupthephone) 3.diedown
4.havealook 5.walkby 6.makeonesway 7.take
down 8.havemeaningto 9.lookout 10.break爥 apart
11.pointout 12.calout 13.waitfor 14.takeashower
15.blackclouds 16.Americanhistory 17.atthetimeof
18.atfirst 19.inthetimeof 20.bythesideof 21.in
history 22.atthattime 23.thenightbefore 24.therest
of爥 25.eachother
翻译与句型
1.was;doing 2.was;helping 3.was;reading 4.so;
that 5.working;in 6.trouble;thinking 7.broke;apart
8.go;of 9.pick;up 10.at;first 11.dying;down
12.her;way 13.in;silence 14.taken;down
【核心词句攻关】
一、1.beginning 2.rising 3.realized 4.wooden 5.up
6.At 7.in 8.against
二、1.With 2.reported 3.wasputing 4.windows
5.matches 6.heavily 7.After 8.asleep 9.down
10.Falen
八年级(下)Unit6
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1.shoot;shot;shootdown 2.stone 3.weak;beweakin
5.remind;remindsb.ofsth.;remindsb.todosth.
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