八年级(下)Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练(贵阳、黔南专用)(人教版)

2024-09-19
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教材精讲练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 考点 2  辨析 borrow, lend 与 keep Can I borrow that book? 我能借那本书吗? (Unit 3 P20) 辨析 含义 常用结构 /用法 borrow (非延续) 借入 borrow sth. from sb. 向某 人借某物 lend(lent, lent) (非延续) 借出 lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 keep(kept, kept)(延续) 借 (多久) 可与 “ for + 一段时间” 或 how long 连用 A. keep  B. sell  C. borrowed  D. lent I enjoy reading a lot. Last Sunday, I 5.         a book Journey to the West from the library. While I was reading it, my good friend Harry came to me. He found the book very interesting and asked me whether he could read it. Of course, I 6.         it to him, but I told him that he could only 7.         the book for a week because I had to return it a week later. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂情态动词(could 表礼貌请求和允许)(讲解见本书 P68) 八年级(下) Unit 4 考点 1  Why don􀆳t you􀆺? 句型 Why don􀆳t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你父母谈谈呢? (Unit 4 P25)     Why don􀆳t you do sth. ? = Why not do sth. ? 意为“(你 /你们)为什么不做某事?”, 常用来向对方提出建议。 其常用答语如下: ▶肯定回答:Good idea. / OK! / Sounds good. / That sounds great. / All right. / With pleasure. / I􀆳d love to. / Certainly. / Of course. / Sure. 等。 ▶ 否 定 回 答: No, thanks. / I􀆳m afraid not. / No, I don􀆳t think so. / No, I don􀆳t think it􀆳s a good idea. / Sorry, I can􀆳t. 等。 1. 你为什么不邀请迈克这周末去爬山?                 you invite Mike to climb the mountain this weekend? 2. 多好的一天啊! 为什么不沿着海边散步呢? What a good day!                 take a walk along the sea? 3. Tomorrow is Teachers􀆳 Day. Why not         (make) some cards by hand for our teachers? 4. If you are so unhappy, why don􀆳t you         ( tell) your friends your feeling? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2  allow 的用法 My parents don􀆳t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们闲逛。 (Unit 4 P25) 如:We don􀆳t allow eating here. 我们这里 不准吃东西。 He is not allowed to stay out late. 他不可 以在外面待到很晚。 5. Most schools don􀆳t allow students         (bring) mobile phones to school. 6. If Mary finishes the job on time, she will         (allow) to have two weeks off. 7. We don􀆳t allow         ( take) magazines out, but readers can copy the articles they need on the machine over there. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 24 教材精讲练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 考点 3  辨析 instead 与 instead of Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 相反,他却可以看他想看的任何节目直到深 夜。 (Unit 4 P27) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 instead 副 词, 意 为 “ 代 替;反而;却”,修 饰整个句子, 位 于句首或句末。 Tom was ill, so I went instead. 汤 姆 生病了,所以我代 他去了。 instead of 介词短语, 意为 “代替,而不是”, 后面跟名词、 代 词或动名词。 Let􀆳s play chess instead of watching TV. 让我们下国际 象棋吧,而不是看 电视。 8. 看看你已经拥有的,而不是关注你所缺乏的。 Look at what you already have                 paying attention to what you are short of. 9. I think we can save money by cooking meals at home instead of         (eat) outside. A. Instead  B. Also  C. instead of 10. Anna will work out the problem by herself         asking her parents for help. 11. You should not give up.         , you should try to find a better solution. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4  compare 的用法 And they are always comparing them with other children. 他们总是把他们(自己的孩子)与其他孩子 相比较。 (Unit 4 P30) 辨析 含义及用法 compare 􀆺 with􀆺 把……和……比较(常表示同类相比, 比较) compare with compare 􀆺 to􀆺 把……比作……(常表示异类相比,比 喻) compare to 12. 如果你总是拿自己和别人比较,你可能会有很 大的压力。 If you always         yourself         oth- ers, you may have tons of pressure. 13. 孩子们总是精力充沛且充满希望。 我们经常 把他们比作正在升起的太阳。 Children are always energetic and hopeful. We often         them         the rising sun. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂1. Why don􀆳t you􀆺? 句型(讲解见本书 P42)        2. 连词(until, so that 和 although)(讲解见本书 P129) 八年级(下) Unit 5 考点 1  辨析 rise 与 raise When he woke up, the sun was rising. 当他醒来时,太阳正在升起。 (Unit 5 P35) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 /示例 rise (rose, risen) (不及物动 词,不 可 用 于 被 动 语 态) 上升。 强调“某人 / 某物自己站 /升起 来”。 The sun rises. 太阳升起。 增长 The price rises. 价格上涨。 1. 在课堂上,如果你知道老师问题的答案,你应该 举手回答。 In class, if you know the answer to the teacher􀆳s question, you should                 hand and answer it. 2. Students in our school sold the second-hand books 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 34 一战成名·贵州英语 教 材 精 讲 练 教材精讲练 第一部分 教材重点精讲练 七年级(上)Units1~4(含StarterUnits) 1.a;time 2.no;good 3.wel 4.with/to 5.in 6.for 7.on/along 8.C 9.A 10.from;too 11.C 12.B  13.D 14.are 15.rooms 16.stand 17.A 18.D  19.B 20.what/how;about 21.youd;beter 22.Would; you 23.do 24.going 25.keeping 26.consider  27.encouraging;me 28.Thank;for 29.Thanks;to  30.invitation 31.thankful 32.With;of 33.helpful  34.yourselves/yourself 35.buying 36.toprotect/protect 37.with 38.for 39.to;read 40.toswim 41.asked  42.for 43.about 44.find;it 45.teaching 46.found 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.at 51.to 52.a 53.rang  54.him 55.speaking 七年级(上)Units5~9 1.Lets;go 2.go 3.them 4.down 5.plays 6.play ers 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.look;beautiful 11.sounds  12.feels 13.E 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.woried; about 18.tired;of 19.disappointed;at 20.pleased  21.with 22.at 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.D  28.A 29.Look;at 30.watches 31.E 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.E 36.B 37.A 38.D 39.tomake  40.tobe 41.tohelp 42.wanted 43.What;is  44.pay;for 45.How;much 46.no;need 47.to;tel 48.in 49.repairing 50.needs 51.took;to 52.take; action 53.take;train 54.with 55.bought 56.out  57.B 58.D 59.A 60.busy;with 61.helping  62.with 七年级(下)Units1~4 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.good;at 9.good;for 10.to/with 11.for 12.show;around/round 13.on 14.to;think 15.is;taught 16.ourselves 17.todrive 18.onfoot 19.rides;bike/bicycle  20.takes 21.C 22.A 23.stop;from 24.tohave  25.eating 26.making 27.toshare 28.of 29.leave; alone 30.left 31.A 32.C 33.put;on 34.himself 35.A 36.D 37.B 38.much;too 39.C 40.B  41.with;in/about 42.with 43.in/about 44.remember; to 45.closing 46.toturn 47.talking 48.what  49.what 50.where 51.working 52.waiting 53.working 54.yourself/yourselves 55.healthy 56.running 57.for 七年级(下)Units5~8 1.tohave 2.wishes/wishing 3.of 4.A 5.C  6.What;was 7.How;is 8.What;fine 9.be;like  10.cloudy 11.sunny 12.snowy 13.past 14.through 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.of 20.B 21.C  22.costs 23.on 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.Turn;left 28.turn;yelow 29.tosing 30.turned 31.into  32.themselves 33.enjoyed 34.reading 七年级(下)Units9~12 1.look;like 2.what;is 3.has 4.with 5.a;litle  6.E 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.take;order 11.in;order  12.togive 13.orders 14.Would;you 15.would;like 16.totel 17.tobuy 18.replies;to 19.to 20.B  21.A 22.depends 23.A 24.C 25.singing  26.practice 27.from 28.of/about 29.B 30.A  31.D 32.surprises 33.surprised 34.my 35.in 八年级(上)Unit1 1.seems;impossible 2.seem;like 3.toshare  4.that 5.tobuy 6.decision 7.taking 8.which  9.what 10.on/upon 11.try;on 12.to;find 13.our 14.taking 15.a 16.No;wonder 17.wonderful  18.wonders 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.patient; enough 24.towork 25.tosay 八年级(上)Unit2 1.E 2.A 3.F 4.C 5.B 6.dead 7.death 8.A 9.E 10.B 11.D 八年级(上)Unit3 1.winner 2.won 3.B 4.A 5.As;far 6.as;as  7.as;possible 8.good 9.to 10.at 11.D 12.C  13.A 14.D 15.B 16.A 八年级(上)Unit4 1.How;like 2.What;does 3.feel;about 4.B 5.A 6.C 八年级(上)Unit5 1.open;mind 2.visiting 3.his 4.toinvent 5.in  6.tolearn 7.plans/planned 8.for 9.take;place  10.tofind 11.to 12.that 13.tolearn 14.totake  15.expected 16.famous/known;to 17.famous/known; as 18.for 八年级(上)Unit6 1.toplay 2.B 3.A 4.old;enough 5.so;that  6.too;to 7.What;does 8.grow;up 9.as 10.an 11.Marys 八年级(上)Unit7 1.believes 2.what 3.in 4.agreed;on/about  5.agree;more 6.agree;with 7.agreement 8.disagree 9.tochoose 10.to 八年级(上)Unit8 1.add;up 2.add;into/to 3.filed;with/ful;of  4.filed;with/ful;of 5.fil;with 6.with 八年级(上)Unit9 1.preparations 2.prepared 3.tobuy 4.tohelp 5.for 6.for 7.invitation 8.towatch 9.to 10.C 11.A  12.heard;of/about 13.of/about 14.from 15.surprised; at 16.tosee 八年级(上)Unit10 1.advice 2.tokeep 3.stopping 4.of 5.on/about  6.A 7.C 8.experiences 9.experience;experiences  10.a 八年级(下)Unit1 1.Whats;up/wrong 2.What;happened 3.Whats; wrong 4.with 5.a 6.a 7.in;trouble 8.working  9.into 10.means 11.toeat 12.communicating 13.meaning  八年级(下)Unit2 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.to;be 6.imagine;what  7.imagination 8.living 9.how 10.bring;us 11.to  12.A 13.E 14.C 15.B 八年级(下)Unit3 1.Could;you 2.Could;you 3.tel 4.show 5.C 6.D 7.A 八年级(下)Unit4 1.Why;dont 2.Why;not 3.make 4.tel 5.tobring 6.bealowed 7.taking 8.instead;of 9.eating 10.C 11.A 12.that 13.compare;with 14.compare;to 八年级(下)Unit5 1.raise;your 2.toraise 3.rise 4.risen 5.A 6.C 7.so;that 8.such;that 9.so;that 10.so;that  11.interesting 12.that 13.dealing;with 14                                                                     .visiting 12

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八年级(下)Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练(贵阳、黔南专用)(人教版)
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