内容正文:
词句分层练·贵州英语
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八年级(下) Unit 7
教材词句检测
单词与拓展
1. (n. )平方;正方形;广场(adj. )正方
形的;平方
2. ( = metre)(n. )米;公尺
3. (adj. )深的;纵深的
→ (比较级)较深的
→ (最高级)最深的
→ (adv. )很;非常;深刻地
→ (n. )深度
4. (n. )沙漠
形近词: (n. )(饭后)甜点;甜食
5. (n. )人口;人口数量
6. (n. )亚洲
→ (adj. & n. )亚洲(人)的;亚洲人
7. (n. & v. )旅行;旅游
★ 导游
8. (n. )旅行者;观光者
9. (n. )墙
★ 在墙上
10. (adj. )令人大为惊奇的;令人惊
喜(或惊叹)的
11. (adj. )古代的;古老的
12. (v. )保护;防护(2023 省一模 11 题)
★ 保护某人免受某物 /做
某事的伤害
13. (n. )保护;保卫
14. (adj. )宽的;宽阔的(2022. 41)
→ (adv. )广泛地;普遍地
→ (比较级)更宽的
→ (最高级)最宽的
★ 众所周知
被广泛应用
15. (v. )达到;完成;成功(2022. 9)
★ 实现某人的梦想
16. (n. )成就;成绩
17. (adj. )厚的;浓的
→ (反义词)薄的
18. (v. )包括;包含
→ (prep. )包括
19. (n. )条件;状况
★ 在良好 /不好的状况下
20. (v. )实现目标;成功
→ (n. )成功
→ (adj. )获得成功的;有成就的
→ (adv. )成功地
★ 成功做某事
21. (n. & v. )挑战;考验(2022. 8)
22. (n. )力;力量;军队 (v. )强迫
★ 强迫某人做某事
23. (n. )自然界;大自然;天性;本质
→ (adj. )自然的
→ (adv. )顺理成章地;自然地
24. (n. )大海;海洋
★ 太平洋
25. (v. )重量是……;称……的重量
→ (n. )重量;分量
26. (n. )出生;诞生
→ (n. )生日
★ 出生时
生……
27. (adj. )成年的;成人的
(n. )成人;成年动物
28. (n. )竹子
29. (n. & v. )研究;调查(用作名词时,
重音可放在第一个音节)
→ (n. )研究员;调查员
★ 做研究;做调查
30. (n. )饲养员;保管人
★ 熊猫饲养员
31. (adj. )醒着
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词句分层练·贵州英语
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32. (n. )激动;兴奋
★ 激动地
33. (n. )疾病;病
34. (adj. )野生的 (n. )荒地
★ 野生动物
35. (n. )鲸
36. (n. )政府;内阁
37. (n. )油;食用油;石油
38. (adj. )巨大的;极多的
短语归纳
1. (可以)随便(做某事)
2. 吸入; 吞入(体内)
3. 某人冒生命危险
4. 跑过来
5. 走路时撞着
6. 绊倒
7. 死于(主要指事故等方面
的外部原因)
8. 砍倒
9. 照顾(2022. 45)
10. 为……做准备
11. 放弃
12. 爬山
13. 盐湖
14. 登山者
15. 教育计划; 教育方案
16. 对……很特殊
17. 就我所知
18. 面对(问题、困难等)
19. 到达(某数量、程度等);
至多有; 不多于
20. 因为; 由于
21. 其他任何一个
22. 即使; 虽然
23. 黑白相间的
24. 大约
25. 越来越少
翻译与句型
1. 世界上最高的山是什么山?
Whats mountain in the
world?
2. 它有 8844. 43 米高。 它比其他的山都高。
Its 8,844. 43 meters high. Its
any other mountain.
3. 里海是最深的盐湖。
The Caspian Sea is of all
the salt lakes.
4. 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?
Did you know that China is one of the
in the world?
5. 中国几乎和美国一样大,并且它是亚洲最大的
国家。
China is almost big the
US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.
6. 这也表明人类有时可以比大自然的力量更
强大。
also that humans can
sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
7. 当你接近顶部的时候,呼吸也很困难。
It is also very hard to air as
you get near the top.
8. 主要原因之一是因为人们想要在面对困难时
挑战自我。
One of the main reasons is that people want to
challenge themselves in of
difficulties.
9. 为什么即使很危险,还是有如此多的人努力攀
登这座山?
Why do so many people try to climb this moun-
tain it is dangerous?
10. 一只熊猫宝宝出生时大约 15 厘米长。
, a baby panda is about
15cm long.
11. 一只熊猫可以活 20 至 30 年。
A panda can live 20 to 30
years.
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词句分层练·贵州英语
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12. 另外 300 只左右生活在中国和其他国家的动
物园或研究中心里。
Another 300 live in zoos
or research centers in China and other coun-
tries.
13. 当熊猫宝宝看到饲养员的时候,它们兴奋地
跑向饲养员,其中一些年幼的熊猫甚至撞上
自己的伙伴而绊倒!
When the babies see the keepers, they run over
to them with excitement and some of the young
pandas even their friends
and fall over!
核心词句攻关
一、在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
1. 【2022 贵阳】Huangguoshu Waterfall is
(wide) known to people from home and abroad.
2. 【2023 达州改编】China succeeded in
(send) three astronauts to Tiangong space sta-
tion on May 30, 2023.
3. 【2023 内江改编】 Many people like pandas.
During this May Day holiday, thousands of
( tour) came to Chengdu Research Base to
watch them.
4. Zongzi is traditional Chinese food and it is
(deep) loved by many people.
5. Save and protect (nature) resources,
or well run out of them in the near future.
6. The (succeed) of Chinas Space Pro-
gram is the result of many scientists hard work.
7. He takes up drinking green tea recently as he
believes green tea can help him lose some
(weigh).
8. Kids, washing hands is a good way to protect
yourselves the disease.
9. The amazing walking tools can allow you to walk
up 11 kilometers an hour.
10. Everyone should learn how to act wisely in
face of danger or in trouble.
11. To protect animals, people should save trees
and mustnt cut them .
12. The population my hometown is
small. And about four fifths of the population
are farmers.
二、教材语篇填空
【Section A 3a】One of the worlds most dan-
gerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of
1. most popular places for this is the
Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwest-
ern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolang-
ma rises the 2. ( high) and is the most
famous. It is 8,844. 43 meters high and so is very
dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and
snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficul-
ties include freezing weather 3. ( condi-
tion) and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take
in air as you get near the top.
The 4. ( one) people to reach the
top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on
May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so
5. 1960, while the first woman to suc-
ceed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
Why do so many 6. ( climb) risk
their lives? One of the main reasons is that people
want 7. ( challenge) themselves in the
face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers
8. (show) us that we should never give
9. trying to achieve our dreams. It also
shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than
the 10. ( force) of nature.
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6. bit; a bit 7. silly 8. stupid 9. object 10. hide; hid;
hidden; hiding; hide behind 11. tail 12. magic; magician
13. stick; stuck 14. excite; excited; exciting; excitement
15. Western; Westerner 16. prince 17. fit; fitted / fit; fit-
ting 18. couple; a couple of 19. smile; smile at 20. mar-
ry; married; married; marriage; marry sb. ; be married ( to
sb. ); get married (to sb. ); marry A to B 21. gold; golden
22. emperor 23. silk; the Silk Road 24. nobody
25. cheat 26. wife; wives 27. husband 28. whole
29. shine; shone; shining 30. bright 31. ground; on the
ground 32. lead; led; leader; lead to; lead sb. to sp. ; lead
sb. to do sth. 33. voice; in a loud voice; in a low voice
34. brave; bravely; braver; bravest
短语归纳
1. watch a TV program 2. come out 3. fall in love with
4. think of 5. work hard 6. give up 7. agree with
8. turn into 9. get lost 10. work on 11. main char-
acter 12. be new to 13. be able to 14. be / become / get
interested in 15. for the first time 16. in fact 17. be
moved by 18. more than 19. once upon a time 20. as
soon as 21. all over the world / around the world 22. so
that
翻译与句型
1. As; as 2. so; that 3. cannot; unless 4. work; hard
5. interested; in 6. instead; of 7. turning; into 8. fell;
in 9. got; married
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. hidden 2. bravely 3. shining 4. excitement 5. to
wear 6. been married 7. of 8. in 9. to 10. with
11. into
二、1. for 2. traditional 3. like 4. changes 5. objects
6. his 7. uses 8. that 9. Western 10. fighting
八年级(下) Unit 7
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. square 2. meter 3. deep; deeper; deepest; deeply;
depth 4. desert; dessert 5. population 6. Asia; Asian
7. tour; tour guide 8. tourist 9. wall; on the wall
10. amazing 11. ancient 12. protect; protect sb. from
(doing) sth. 13. protection 14. wide; widely; wider;
widest; be widely known; be widely used 15. achieve;
achieve / realize ones dream(s) 16. achievement 17. thick;
thin 18. include; including 19. condition; in good condi-
tion / in bad condition 20. succeed; success; successful; suc-
cessfully; succeed in doing sth. 21. challenge
22. force; force sb. to do sth. 23. nature; natural; naturally
24. ocean; the Pacific Ocean 25. weigh; weight 26. birth;
birthday; at birth; give birth to 27. adult 28. bamboo
29. research; researcher; do ( some) research 30. keeper;
panda keeper 31. awake 32. excitement; in excitement
33. illness 34. wild; wild animal 35. whale 36. govern-
ment 37. oil 38. huge
短语归纳
1. feel free (to do sth. ) 2. take in 3. risk ones life
4. run over 5. walk into 6. fall over 7. die from
8. cut down 9. take care of / look after 10. prepare for
11. give up 12. mountain climbing 13. salt lake
14. mountain climber 15. education program 16. be spe-
cial to 17. as far as I know 18. in the face of 19. up to
20. because of 21. any other 22. even though( = even if)
23. black and white 24. or so 25. fewer and fewer
翻译与句型
1. the; highest 2. higher; than 3. the; deepest
4. oldest; countries 5. as; as 6. It; shows 7. take; in
8. the; face 9. even; though 10. At; birth 11. up; to
12. or; so 13. walk; into
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. widely 2. sending 3. tourists 4. deeply 5. natu-
ral 6. success 7. weight 8. from 9. to 10. the
11. down 12. of
二、1. the 2. highest 3. conditions 4. first 5. in
6. climbers 7. to challenge 8. shows 9. up
10. forces
八年级(下) Unit 8
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. treasure 2. island 3. classic 4. page 5. hurry; hur-
ried; hurried; hurry up; hurry to do sth. 6. ship; by ship
7. tool 8. gun 9. mark 10. sand 11. towards; run
towards 12. land 13. fiction; science fiction 14. technol-
ogy; science and technology 15. French; France 16. pop;
pop music / pop song 17. rock 18. band 19. forever
20. abroad; at home and abroad 21. actually 22. fan
23. southern 24. modern 25. success; successful; suc-
cessfully; succeed 26. belong; belong to 27. laughter
28. beauty; beautiful; beautifully 29. million; millions of
30. record 31. introduce; introduction; introduce oneself;
introduce sb. / sth. to sb. 32. line; wait in line
短语归纳
1. wait for 2. put down 3. leave behind 4. bring back
5. go to the movies 6. keep on 7. fight over 8. book
report 9. country music 10. (be) full of 11. be interest-
ed in 12. in the middle of 13. at least 14. at the end of
15. every / each time 16. how long 17. ever since 18. one
another( = each other) 19. the number of
翻译与句型
1. Have; decided 2. finished; reading 3. to; read
4. fight; over 5. to; realize 6. reminds; that 7. full; of
8. hurry; up 9. science; fiction 10. country; music
11. Ever; since 12. one / each; another
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. beautiful 2. to do 3. successful 4. introduction
5. actually 6. in 7. to 8. a 9. for
二、【Section A 3a】1. found 2. tools 3. down 4. to grow
5. marks 6. broken 7. towards 8. lives 9. named
10. because
【Section B 2b】1. was studying 2. friends 3. missed
4. southern 5. as 6. belonging 7. back 8. done
9. that 10. musicians
八年级(下) Unit 9
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. somewhere 2. camera 3. invent; inventor 4. invention
5. unbelievable 6. progress; make great progress 7. rapid;
rapidly; in such a rapid way 8. unusual 9. toilet
10. encourage; encouragement; encourage sb. to do sth.
11. social; society 12. peaceful; peacefully 13. perform-
ance 14. perfect; perfectly 15. itself 16. collect; collec-
tion; collector 17. German; Germans; Germany 18. ride;
rode; ridden 19. province 20. thousand; thousands of
21. safe; safely; safety; dangerous 22. simply 23. fear;
fear to do sth. 24. whether; whether or not 25. Indian;
India 26. Japanese; Japan 27. fox; foxes 28. whenever
29. spring; in spring 30. mostly
短语归纳
1. have been to 2. learn about 3. put up 4. make tea
5. take a holiday 6. hear of 7. take the subway 8. have a
great time 9. lead to 10. walk around 11. wake up
12. go skating 13. science museum 14. tea art 15. tea
set 16. gift shop 17. three quarters / three fourths
18. amusement park 19. a lot of / lots of 20. be far from
21. be able to 22. in the daytime 23. different kinds of
24. all year round 25. on the one hand, on the other hand
翻译与句型
1. Have; been 2. been; to 3. never; been 4. This;
because 5. learned / learnt; about 6. Its; unbelievable
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