内容正文:
词句分层练·贵州英语
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八年级(下) Unit 4
教材词句检测
单词与拓展
1. (v. )允许;准许
★ 允许某人做某事
2. (adj. )有毛病;错误的
★ 怎么了?
3. (v. )猜测;估计;想,认为
(n. )猜测;推测
4. (n. )协议;交易(v. )对付;对待
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
★ 达成协议
重要的事
5. (n. )关系;联系;交往
6. (v. )交流;沟通
★ 和……交流
7. (n. )交流;沟通
8. (v. )争吵;争论
→ (n. )争吵;争论
★ 和……争吵
就……争吵
9. (n. )云;云朵
→ (adj. )多云的
10. (adj. )年纪较长的
11. (adv. )代替;反而;却
★ 代替;反而
12. (pron. )任何;每一
13. (adj. )焦虑的;担忧的
★ 对……担忧
14. (v. )主动提出;自愿给予
(n. )提议;减价
★ 主动提出做某事
给某人提供某物
15. (adj. )正确的;恰当的
→ (adv. )正确地;适当地
16. (adv. )第二;其次
17. (v. )解释;说明
→ (n. )解释;说明
★ 向某人解释(某事)
18. (adj. )清楚易懂的;晴朗的;清澈的
(v. )清理;清除
→ (adv. )清楚地;清晰地
★ 清理
19. (v. )抄袭;模仿;复制;复印
(n. )副本;复印件;一本(份、册……)
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
20. ( v. & n. )归还;回来;返回;恢复
(n. )回报;回归
★ 作为回报
把某物归还给某人
21. ( adv. ) (常用于否定句和疑问句
末)再也(不);(不)再
★ 不再
22. (n. )成员;分子
23. (n. )压力
★ 在……的压力下
24. (v. )竞争;对抗
→ (n. )竞赛
→ (n. )竞争者
★ 和……竞争
为……竞争
和……竞争(后加竞争者)
25. (n. )意见;想法;看法
★ 依某人看;在某人看来
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词句分层练·贵州英语
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26. (n. )技艺;技巧
→ (adj. )技术好的;功夫深的
★ 考试技巧
27. (adj. )典型的
28. (n. )(美式)橄榄球;足球
★ 足球运动员
踢足球
29. (adj. )快的;迅速的;时间短暂的
(2023. 11)
→ (adv. )迅速地;很快地
→ (反义词)缓慢的;迟缓的
30. (v. )持续;继续存在
★ 继续做某事
31. (v. )比较
→ (n. )比较;对比
★ 把……和……比较
把……比作……
32. (adj. )不理智的;疯狂的
→ (adv. )不理智地;疯狂地
→ (比较级)更不理智的;更疯狂的
→ (最高级)最不理智的;最疯狂的
★ 对……疯狂
33. (v. )鞭策;督促;推动(n. )推
→ (反义词)拉;拖
34. (n. )发展;发育;成长
★ 随着……的发展
35. (v. )造成;引起;使发生;导致
(n. )原因;起因
36. (adj. )通常的;寻常的
→ (adv. )通常地;一般地
→ (反义词)不寻常的;与众不同的
★ 像往常一样
37. (adv. )可能;大概;也许
短语归纳
1. 与……陷入争斗
2. 快速查看; 浏览
3. 与……和睦相处 /关系
良好
4. 悬挂在……之上
5. 删除; 删去
6. 把某物归还给某人
7. 和某人谈论某事
8. 成功地发展;解决
9. 闲暇活动
10. 对……友好
11. (不)擅长
12. 对……感到担忧
13. 对……感到害怕
14. 因……而感谢
翻译与句型
1. 你为什么不忘记这件事情呢? 虽然她错了,但
是那不是重要的事情。
you forget about it?
Although shes wrong, its not a big deal.
2. 昨天晚上我学到半夜,所以我没有足够的
睡眠。
I studied midnight last night
I didnt get enough sleep.
3. 他应该和他的朋友谈谈,这样他才能道歉。
He should talk to his friend
he can say hes sorry.
4. 从小开始学习对孩子们是有好处的。
Its children to start learn-
ing from a young age.
5. 他们很快吃完晚饭,然后就该做作业了。
They have a quick dinner, and then its
homework.
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词句分层练·贵州英语
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6. 我的问题是我和家人相处不好。
My problem is that I cant
with my family.
7. 你为什么不和你的家人谈谈这些感受呢?
Why dont you these feel-
ings with your family?
8. 人们不应该对他们的孩子要求如此高。
People shouldnt their kids so
.
9. 医生说过多的压力对孩子的成长不利。
Doctors say pressure is not
good for a childs development.
10. 昨天我发现我的姐姐翻看我的东西。
I found my sister my
things yesterday.
11. 没什么。 希望事情得到解决。
No problem. Hope things
.
12. 或许我可以删去他们的几项活动,但是我相
信这些活动对于我的孩子们的未来是重
要的。
Maybe I could a few of
their activities, but I believe these activities
are important for my childrens future.
13. 母亲们送小孩子去各种各样的班。 并且她们
总是把自己的孩子与其他孩子作比较。
Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of
classes. And they are always them
other children.
核心词句攻关
在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的正
确形式。
1. 【2023安徽改编】From my childhood, I
(clear) remember my parents working hard day
and night.
2. I keep the empty bottle all the time because its
an (usual) one for me.
3. Alice has a good temper. She always avoids
(argue) with other students.
4. No one will allow kids (swim) in the
river alone because it is very dangerous.
5. The weather report says it will be
(cloud) with a little chance of rain tonight.
6. When I couldnt solve the chemistry problem,
my deskmate would offer (help) me.
7. Mr. Zhang (explain) the answer to us
patiently until all of us understood him.
8. Showing kindness to others is always polite and
necessary in our daily (communicate).
9. The point of the ( compete) is to
encourage all people to find out their hidden
potential(潜能).
10. 【2023 扬州改编】We need to tell people to
just do one small thing well instead
100 things poorly.
11. I really admire those volunteers who can offer
help people in trouble.
12. Parents should not compare their children
others because every child is a treasure.
13. Being a volunteer in the local hospital can bring
me great pleasure. I help people and they will
give me warm smiles return.
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一战成名·贵州英语
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短语归纳
1. clean up 2. give out 3. come up with 4. put off
5. hand out 6. call up 7. used to 8. care for 9. try out
10. come true 11. give away 12. take after 13. set up
14. make a (big) difference to 15. help sb. out 16. put
up 17. be busy with (sth. ) 18. be worried about 19. be
similar to 20. at the age of 21. in ones free / spare time
22. for example 23. at the same time
翻译与句型
1. to; try 2. to; get 3. make; possible 4. used; to
5. by; herself 6. come; true 7. cheer; up 8. clean; up
9. give; out 10. come; up 11. put; off 12. hand; out
13. call; up 14. care; for 15. fixes; up 16. gave; away
17. set; up
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. stronger 2. satisfaction 3. volunteers 4. to imagine
5. understood 6. writing 7. to provide 8. with
9. with 10. in
二、1. hours 2. volunteers 3. more 4. for 5. feeling
6. owners 7. by 8. once 9. their 10. what
八年级(下) Unit 3
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. rubbish; take out the rubbish 2. fold; fold the clothes
3. sweep; swept 4. floor; sweep the floor 5. mess; in a
mess; make a mess 6. throw; threw; thrown; throw away;
throw down 7. neither; neither nor 8. shirt 9. pass;
pass by 10. borrow; borrow sth. from sb. 11. lend; lent;
lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb. 12. finger 13. hate; hate to
do sth. / hate doing sth. 14. chore; do chores 15. while
16. snack 17. stress 18. waste; a waste of; waste (in)
doing sth. ; Its a waste of doing sth. 19. provide; provide
sth. for sb. / provide sb. with sth. 20. anyway 21. de-
pend; dependent; dependence; independent; independence;
depend on 22. develop; development; developing; devel-
oped; develop a good habit 23. fairness 24. fair 25. un-
fair 27. neighbor 28. ill; illness; fall ill 29. drop;
dropped; dropping; drop by
短语归纳
1. do / wash the dishes 2. come home 3. sit down
4. come over 5. shout back 6. walk away 7. get into
8. look after / take care of 9. hang out ( with) 10. make
ones bed 11. get good grades in the exam 12. do my part
13. in surprise 14. in order to 15. all the time 16. as a
result 17. as soon as
翻译与句型
1. take; out 2. Could; I 3. no; need 4. provide; for
5. help; with 6. earlier; better 7. as; soon 8. in; order
9. depend; on 10. take; care
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. lent 2. are passed 3. to throw 4. development
5. providing 6. swept 7. on 8. nor 9. by
10. from 11. for
二、1. came 2. sat 3. a 4. angrily 5. walked 6. nei-
ther 7. or 8. from 9. finally 10. comfortable
八年级(下) Unit 4
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. allow; allow sb. to do sth. 2. wrong; Whats wrong?
3. guess 4. deal; dealt; make a deal; big deal 5. relation
6. communicate; communicate with 7. communication
8. argue; argument; argue with; argue about 9. cloud;
cloudy 10. elder 11. instead; instead of 12. whatever
13. nervous; be nervous about 14. offer; offer to do sth. ;
offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb. 15. proper; properly
16. secondly 17. explain; explanation; explain(sth. ) to sb.
18. clear; clearly; clear out 19. copy; copied 20. return;
in return; return sth. to sb. 21. anymore; not anymore
22. member 23. pressure; under the pressure of 24. com-
pete; competition; competitor; compete against; compete for;
compete with 25. opinion; in ones opinion 26. skill; skill-
ful; exam skill 27. typical 28. football; football player;
play football 29. quick; quickly; slow 30. continue; con-
tinue to do sth. / continue doing sth. 31. compare; compari-
son; compare with; compare to 32. crazy; crazily;
crazier; craziest; be crazy about 33. push; pull 34. devel-
opment; with the development of 35. cause 36. usual;
usually; unusual; as usual 37. perhaps
短语归纳
1. get into a fight with 2. look through 3. get on / along with
4. hang over 5. cut out 6. give sth. back to sb. / return
sth. to sb. 7. talk about sth. with sb. 8. work out
9. free time activity 10. be nice / friendly / kind to
11. be (not) good at 12. be worried about 13. be afraid of
14. thanks for
翻译与句型
1. Why; dont 2. until; so 3. so; that 4. good; for
5. time; for 6. get; on / along 7. talk; about 8. push;
hard 9. too; much 10. looking; through 11. work; out
12. cut; out 13. comparing; with
【核心词句攻关】
1. clearly 2. unusual 3. arguing 4. to swim 5. cloudy
6. to help 7. explained 8. communication 9. competition
10. of 11. to 12. with 13. in
八年级(下) Unit 5
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. alarm 2. begin; began; begun; beginning; beginning;
beginner; to begin with; in the beginning; at the beginning of;
begin to do sth. / begin doing sth. 3. heavily 4. suddenly
5. strange; stranger 6. storm / rainstorm; heavy storm / heavy
rainstorm 7. wind; windy 8. light; lit / lighted 9. report;
reporter; make a report; weather report; It is reported that
10. area 11. wood; wooden 12. window 13. match; mat-
ches 14. beat; beat; beaten 15. against 16. asleep; fall
asleep 17. rise; rose; risen; rising 18. fallen 19. icy
20. kid; kidding 21. realize 22. passage 23. pupil
24. completely 25. silence; silent; in silence 26. recently
27. date 28. tower 29. truth; true; (to) tell the truth
短语归纳
1. go off 2. pick up( = pick up the phone) 3. die down
4. have a look 5. walk by 6. make ones way 7. take
down 8. have meaning to 9. look out 10. break apart
11. point out 12. call out 13. wait for 14. take a shower
15. black clouds 16. American history 17. at the time of
18. at first 19. in the time of 20. by the side of 21. in
history 22. at that time 23. the night before 24. the rest
of 25. each other
翻译与句型
1. was; doing 2. was; helping 3. was; reading 4. so;
that 5. working; in 6. trouble; thinking 7. broke; apart
8. go; off 9. pick; up 10. at; first 11. dying; down
12. her; way 13. in; silence 14. taken; down
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. beginning 2. rising 3. realized 4. wooden 5. up
6. At 7. in 8. against
二、1. With 2. reported 3. was putting 4. windows
5. matches 6. heavily 7. After 8. asleep 9. down
10. Fallen
八年级(下) Unit 6
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. shoot; shot; shoot down 2. stone 3. weak; be weak in
5. remind; remind sb. of sth. ; remind sb. to do sth.
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