第一部分 七年级(下)Unit 5Topic 2-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·词句分层练(课标版)
2024-08-20
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词句分层练·贵州英语(课标版)
第
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核心词汇攻关
一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
1.Theimpressionyoumakeatthe
(begin)ofaninterviewisveryimportant.
2.The (early)wetakeactiontoprotect
ourenvironment,thebeteritwilbeforour
future.
3.More (library)shouldbebuiltinorder
toencouragemorepeopletoreadandwrite.
4.TheTaixinCitygovernmenthassetupmany
workshopsoftraditional (music)
instruments.
5.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheir (life)
inthesuddenearthquakeinTürkiyeonFebruary
6th,2023.
6.(2023长春改编)Whatagoodday!Whynot
take walkalongthesea?
7.Ifyoulisten thespeechthis
afternoon,youwillearnmoreknowledgeabout
health.
二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词
或括号内单词的正确形式。
Howdoyougettoschool?Doyouwalkorride
abike?Doyougobybus1. bytrain?
Formanystudents,itiseasy2. (get)to
school.Butforthe3. (student)ina
vilageinChina,itisdificult.Thereisaverybig
riverbetweentheirschoolandthevilage.Thereis
nobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyfor4.
(boat).Sothesestudentsgoonaropewayto
crosstherivertoschool.
One11yearoldboy,Liangliang,5.
(cross)therivereveryschoolday.Butheisnot
afraidbecausehe6. (love)school.“I
lovetoplay7. myclassmates.AndI
lovemyteacher.Hes8. afather
tome.”
Manyofthestudentsand9. (vilage)
neverleavethevilage.Itisrealy10.
(they)dreamtohaveabridge.Cantheirdream
cometrue
?
七年级(下)Unit5—Topic2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. (v.)做,制造;使成为;使;让
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (n.)生产者;制订者
★ 编造(故事、谎言等)
交朋友
使某人/某物……
使某人做某事
【更多短语见《晨读册》P55】
2. (n.)卡片;贺卡
★ 制作卡片
打牌;打扑克
身份证
学生证
3. (adj.)没趣的,无聊的
4. (adj.)有趣的
5. (adv.)很快,马上
6. (n.)教室
7. (n.)操场
★ 在操场上
8. (n.)实验室
→ (pl.)
9. (n.)计算机
10. (n.)房间;空间
11. (n.)大厅,礼堂
★ 餐厅
学校大厅
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词句分层练·贵州英语(课标版)
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12. (n.)体育馆,健身房
13. (n.)建筑物,楼房
★ 教学楼
14. (n.)水池,水塘
★ 游泳池
15. (v.)使……干净 (adj.)干净的
→ (n.)清洁工;吸尘器
→ (反义词)脏的
★ 打扫卫生
打扫(或清除)干净
16. (v.)跑;经营;提供;开设(服务、课
程);(液体)流动(2021.49)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (n.)奔跑的人
★ 追逐;追赶
跑开
用尽;耗尽
17. (v.&n.)跳舞
→ (n.)舞蹈演员;舞蹈家;舞蹈者
★ 随着音乐起舞
舞蹈课
18. (v.)借,借用
★ 从某人处借某物
19. (n.)练习册
20. (n.)过程;课程
★ 当然
21. (v.&n.)用,使用
→ (adj.)有用的
→ (adj.)无用的
→ (adj.)用过的
→ (n.)使用者;用户
★ 用尽;用光
利用
22. (n.)架子
→ (pl.)
23. (v.)保存;保持;遵守;保留;饲养;
继续,重复
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (n.)饲养员;保管人
★ 远离
(使某人/某物)保持某
种状态
(让某人/某物)持续做
某事
阻止某人做某事
【更多短语见《晨读册》P54】
24. (modalv.)必须
25. (v.)归还;回来
★ 把某物归还给某人
26. (n.)报纸
★ 看报纸
英文报纸
校报
27. (n.)钱
★ 赚钱
省钱
28. (n.)钱包
29. (adv.&prep.)到处;围绕
30. (adj.)很少,不多 (pron.)很少人
(或事物、地方)
→ (比较级)更少
→ (最高级)最少
★ 一些(修饰可数名词复
数)
相当多;不少
31. (n.)比赛;运动;游戏
★ 电脑游戏
足球比赛
32. (v.)坐
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 坐下
33. (n.)乒乓球运动
★ 乒乓球(指乒乓球这个
物体)
乒乓球运动员
打乒乓球
34. (n.)课;
教训
03
词句分层练·贵州英语(课标版)
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★ 从……吸取教训
35. (v.)写
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (n.)作者;作家
★ 给某人写信
写下;记下
36. (n.)黑板
★ 擦黑板
37. (v.)绘画;抽签;推断出;吸引;拖;拉
(n.)抽签,抽奖
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
38. (n.)图片,照片(v.)描绘;描述;
设想
★ 画画
拍照
39. (conj.)因为
★ 由于
40. (adj.)日本的;日本人的;日语的
(n.)日语;日本人
→ (n.)日本
41. (adj.)精彩的
42. (adv.)也,而且(2023省一模35题)
短语归纳
1. 寻找
2. 准时,按时
3. 在……的后面
4. 与……不同
5. 失物招领处
6. 在那边
7. 有一天
翻译与句型
1.你正在做你的作业吗?你能为你爸爸开一下
门吗?
you yourhomework?Can
youopenthedoorforyourfather?
2.露西正在做什么呢?她的母亲正在学校门口
等她。
Lucydoingnow?Her
motheriswaitingforherattheschoolgate.
3.一些学生正绕着操场跑步。
Afewstudents aroundthe
playground.
4.这些书真的很有趣。我能借它们多长时间?
Thesebooksarerealyinteresting.
canIkeepthem
?
核心词汇攻关
一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
1.Mymotheralwaystelsmetobeanhonestkid
todayanda (use)maninthefuture.
2.Imgoingtothemuseum.Iwanttoborowafew
(book)aboutscience.
3.Notonlywasheasuccessful (write)
buthewasthegreatestpoetofhistime.
4.Thefirefighters (run)throughthe
smokeandsavedthelitlegirlfromthebigfire.
5.Theseyoung (dance)lookedso
charmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook
alotofpicturesofthem.
6.(2023徐州改编)Mumopenedthedoorquietly
shedidntwanttowakeupherbaby.
7.Tom lovesreadingbooks.Heoftenborows
books thelibrary.
二、完形第一节
A.hungry B.and C.in
D.it E.a F.library
Milieisshowinghermotheraroundherschool.
“Hi,dear.Yourschoollooksbeautiful.The
playgroundissobig.”sayshermother.“Yes,
1. is. Were now in frontofthe
classroombuilding.Thereare18classroomsinit.
Myclassroomisonthegroundfloor.Theclassrooms
areclean2. thelightsandthebig
windowsmaketheclassroomsquitebright.Thi
s
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way,Mum.Wealsohaveanartroom,amusic
roomandtwocomputerrooms.”repliesMilie.
“Thatswonderful.Youhavealibrarytoo,right?”
askshermother.“Yes.Thatnewbuildingisour
3. .Itwasbuiltlastyear.Itlooks
modern.Andthebuildingoverthereistheschool
hal.Wehavemeetingsthere.Thatman4.
awhiteshirtisMr.Wu,ourEnglishteacher.He
looksyoung.Imalitle5. .Letsgoto
thedininghal,Mum.”saysMilie.“OK!Lets
go!”
replieshermother.
七年级(下)Unit5—Topic3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. (n.)星期一
2. (n.)星期二
3. (n.)星期三
4. (n.)星期四
5. (n.)星期五
6. (n.)星期六
7. (n.)物理(学)
→ (adj.)身体的;物理学的
8. (n.)地理(学)
9. (n.)体育
10. (n.)美术,艺术
→ (n.)艺术家,(尤指)画家
11. (n.)历史
→ (adj.)(有关)历史的
12. (n.)数学
13. (n.)生物(学)
14. (n.)科学
→ (n.)科学家
→ (adj.)科学上的;科学的
★ 科学博物馆
15. (n.)会议;会面
★ 开会
班会
会议室
16. (adj.)容易的
→ (比较级)更容易的
→ (最高级)最容易的
→ (adv.)容易地
17. (adj.)难的(2021.11)
→ (n.)困难
18. (v.)学习,学会;获悉
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (n.)学习者
★ 了解
向某人学习(2023.69)
学习(如何)做某事
19. (det.&pron.)哪一个,哪一些
20. (n.)学科;主题
21. (adv.&adj.)最好地(的)(good和
wel的最高级)
22. (adj.)户外的
23. (n.)活动(2023.35)
→ (pl.)
→ (adj.)活跃的;积极的
★ 周末活动
24. (v.)学习;研究 (n.)书房
→ (第三人称单数形式)
→ (过去式/过去分词)
25. (n.)注意
★ 注意;关注
吸引某人的注意
26. (prep.)在……中间
★ 在……和……之间
27. (n.)邮票;印章 (v.)跺(脚)
★ 集邮
28. (n.)夜晚
★ 在晚上(2022.46)
日日夜夜
29. (n.)声音 (v.)
听起来好像
23
一战成名·贵州英语(课标版)
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19.chocolate 20.heavy;heavier;heaviest;heavily;light;
heavytrafic
短语归纳
1.havefun 2.tryon 3.thinkof 4.thinkabout 5.althesame
翻译与句型
1.What;can 2.How;much 3.How;like 4.What;think
5.How;much 6.How;many 7.How;heavy
核心词汇攻关
一、1.shopping 2.fifties 3.heavily 4.botles 5.about
6.of
二、1.fortieth 2.dolars 3.her 4.looked 5.for 6.what
7.a 8.useful 9.but 10.saw
七年级(上)Unit4—Topic2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.free;freely;busy;forfree;inonesfreetime 2.up
3.picnic;haveapicnic;goforapicnic;picnicplan 4.cal;
calup;calsb.at+电话号码;calsb.back;agirlcaled
Jenny 5.when 6.tomorow 7.sing;sang;sung;singer
8.song;singasong/singsongs 9.fly;flew;flown 10.kite;
flyakite/flykites 11.time;Haveagoodtime!;Itstimetodo
sth. 12.ask;ask爥for爥;asksb.(about)sth.;asktodo
sth.;asksb.(not)todosth. 13.back 14.evening
15.way;inthisway;ononeswayto爥 16.homework;do
oneshomework
短语归纳
1.gofishing 2.haveto 3.makeaplan/makeplans 4.toycar
翻译与句型
1.doesnt;want 2.Would;like/Do;want 3.What/How;
about 4.May;speak 5.cal;back
核心词汇攻关
一、1.say 2.caled 3.singer 4.freely 5.flew 6.a
7.to 8.in
二、1.D 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.A
七年级(上)Unit4—Topic3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.panda 2.monkey 3.lion 4.tiger 5.elephant
6.oclock 7.inthepast 8.quarter 9.half;halves;inhalf
10.clever;sily/stupid/foolish 11.animal 12.hour
13.later 14.today 15.meat 16.rabbit 17.if 18.email
短语归纳
1.gohome 2.getup 3.makefuluseof
翻译与句型
1.What;time 2.Its;of 3.Whats;up 4.Lets;meet
5.Thank;for 6.Let;help
核心词汇攻关
一、1.animals 2.halves 3.monkeys 4.cleverest 5.to
6.if
二、1.usualy 2.an 3.first 4.or 5.teeth 6.goes
7.vegetables 8.eats 9.In 10.takes
七年级(下)Unit5—Topic1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.gate;schoolgate;atthegate 2.bybus;byoneself
3.subway;subwaystation;takethesubway/bysubway
4.always 5.plane;modelplane;byplane/takeaplane
6.train;training;trainer;trainstation;takeatrain/takethe
train/bytrain 7.ship;byship/takeaship 8.boat;byboat
9.weekday;onweekdays 10.early;earlier;earliest
11.late;belatefor 12.bird 13.catch;caught;catchup
with;catchabus 14.worm 15.sometimes 16.seldom
17.walk;walkon;walkthedog;goforawalk/takeawalk
18.never 19.ride;rode;ridden;riding;rider;rideabike;
givesb.aride 20.park 21.watch;watches;watchout;
watchTV 22.TV=television 23.soccer;playsoccer;soccer
bal;soccerplayer 24.basketbal;playbasketbal;basketbal
player 25.movie;gotothemovies;watchamovie/watch
movies 26.begin;began;begun;beginning;beginning;to
beginwith;begintodosth./begindoingsth. 27.after;
before;afteral 28.bed;gotobed;make(ones)bed
29.swim;swam;swum;swimming;swimmer;swimmingpool;
goswimming/goforaswim 30.listen;listener;listento
31.music;musical;musician;listentomusic;countrymusic
32.library;libraries;schoollibrary;libraryrule 33.week;
weekly 34.once;onceaweek 35.twice 36.great
37.wal;theGreatWal 38.life;healthylife;modernlife;
longlife 39.American 41.over 42.more 43.talk;talk
to;talkwith;talkabout;talkonthephone;talkback
短语归纳
1.comeon 2.readabook/readbooks 3.schoollife
4.schoolbus 5.onfoot 6.atschool 7.inonesfreetime
翻译与句型
1.by;subway 2.its;time 3.what;time 4.How;often
核心词汇攻关
一、1.beginning 2.earlier 3.libraries 4.musical 5.lives
6.a 7.to
二、1.or 2.toget 3.students 4.boats 5.crosses
6.loves 7.with 8.like 9.vilagers 10.their
七年级(下)Unit5—Topic2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.make;made;making;maker;makeup;makefriends;make
sb./sth.+adj.;makesb.dosth. 2.card;makeacard/make
cards;playcards;IDcard;studentcard 3.boring
4.interesting 5.soon 6.classroom 7.playground;on/in
theplayground 8.lab=laboratory;labs/laboratories
9.computer 10.room 11.hal;dininghal;schoolhal
12.gym 13.building;classroom/teachingbuilding 14.pool;
swimmingpool 15.clean;cleaner;dirty;dosomecleaning;
cleanup 16.run;ran;run;running;runner;runafter;run
away;runout(of) 17.dance;dancer;dancetomusic;dance
class 18.borrow;borrowsth.fromsb. 19.workbook
20.course;ofcourse 21.use;useful;useless;used;user;use
up;makeuseof 22.shelf;shelves 23.keep;kept;keeper;
keepawayfrom;keep(sb./sth.)+adj.;keep(sb./sth.)(on)
doingsth.;keepsb.fromdoingsth. 24.must 25.return;return
sth.tosb. 26.newspaper;readanewspaper/readnewspapers;
Englishnewspaper;schoolnewspaper 27.money;makemoney;
savemoney 28.walet 29.around 30.few;fewer;fewest;a
few;quiteafew 31.game;computergame;soccergame
32.sit;sat;siting;sitdown 33.pingpong;pingpongbal;
pingpongplayer;playpingpong 34.lesson;learnalesson
from爥 35.write;wrote;writen;writer;writetosb.;write
down 36.blackboard;cleantheblackboard 37.draw;drew;
drawn 38.picture;drawapicture/drawpictures;takea
picture/takepictures 39.because;becauseof 40.Japanese;
Japan 41.wonderful 42.also
短语归纳
1.lookfor 2.ontime 3.atthebackof 4.bediferentfrom
5.LostandFound 6.overthere 7.oneday
翻译与句型
1.Are;doing 2.What;is 3.are;running 4.How;long
核心词汇攻关
一、1.useful 2.books 3.writer 4.ran 5.dancers
6.because 7
.from
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二、1.D 2.B 3.F 4.C 5.A
七年级(下)Unit5—Topic3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.Monday 2.Tuesday 3.Wednesday 4.Thursday
5.Friday 6.Saturday 7.physics;physical
8.geography 9.P.E.=physicaleducation 10.art;artist
11.history;historical 12.math=mathematics 13.biology
14.science;scientist;scientific;sciencemuseum
15.meeting;haveameeting;classmeeting;meetingroom
16.easy;easier;easiest;easily 17.dificult;dificulty
18.learn;learned/learnt;learned/learnt;learner;learnabout;
learnfromsb.;learn(how)todosth. 19.which 20.subject
21.best 22.outdoor 23.activity;activities;active;weekend
activity 24.study;studies;studied 25.atention;pay
atentionto;draw/catchonesatention 26.between;between
爥and爥 27.stamp;colectstamps 28.night;atnight;day
andnight 29.sound;soundlike 30.February 31.hard;
workhard
短语归纳
2.workonmathsproblems 3.try/doonesbest 4.careabout
翻译与句型
1.What;class 2.What;time 3.How;many 4.from;to
5.often;speak 6.are;having 7.What;think
核心词汇攻关
一、1.scientific 2.studied 3.learners 4.easily 5.on
6.between 7.from
二、1.seventh 2.best 3.for 4.takes 5.lessons
6.usualy 7.because 8.her 9.a 10.come
七年级(下)Unit6—Topic1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.beautiful;beautifuly;beauty;ugly 2.garden 3.bedroom
4.second 5.floor;onthe+序数词 +floor;sweepthefloor
6.kitchen 7.bathroom 8.first 9.lamp 10.clock;alarm
clock 11.near 12.under 13.chair 14.behind 15.front;in
front;infrontof;inthefrontof 16.guitar;playtheguitar
17.window 18.table 19.key;thekeyto爥 20.put;put;
puting;putaway;putof;puton;putout;putup 21.away
22.door 23.thing 24.center;central;inthecenterof;
sportscenter;shoppingcenter 25.yard;yardsale 26.flower;
flowershop 27.house 28.large 29.left;ontheleft;turn
left 30.model;modelplane;modelship 31.only
短语归纳
1.goupstairs 2.havealook 3.playwith 4.lookafter/take
careof 5.diningroom 6.livingroom 7.inautumn 8.in
thetree 9.andsoon
翻译与句型
1.There;is 2.Are;there 3.Whats;on 4.are;there
5.is;there 6.Dont;put 7.Why;not 8.front;of
核心词汇攻关
一、1.put 2.keys 3.largest 4.central 5.behind
6.after
二、1.to 2.a 3.comfortable 4.thinks 5.are 6.books
7.second 8.and 9.their 10.toknow
七年级(下)Unit6—Topic2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.country;countries 2.apartment 3.rent;forrent
4.month;months 5.quiet;quietly;keepquiet 6.noisy
7.neighbor;neighborhood 8.store 9.bank 10.street
11.corner;in/atthecornerof爥;(be)aroundthecorner;street
corner 12.post;postofice 13.bookstore 14.supermarket
15.railway 16.station;radiostation;televisionstation;railway
station 17.end;ending;intheend;attheendof;bytheend
of;endup;cometoanend 18.road 19.such 20.suchas
21.community;communities 22.child;children 23.sport;
sportsclub;sportsmeeting/meet;dosports/playsports
24.close;closer;closest;closed;becloseto;closeto
25.far;farther/further;farthest/furthest;(be)farfrom
26.service 27.area 28.sleep;slept;asleep;sleepy
29.move;moved;moving 30.countryside;inthecountryside
31.city;cities 32.trafic;traficaccident;traficlight
33.cost;cost;atthecostof 34.miss;missing 35.air;byair
36.fresh;freshair
短语归纳
1.keepmoney 2.parkinglot 3.apartmentbuilding
4.pingponggame
翻译与句型
1.There;are 2.Is;there 3.What;kind 4.are;there
核心词汇攻关
一、1.cities 2.quietly 3.further 4.endless 5.countries
6.as
二、1.lives 2.shopping 3.easily 4.enjoys 5.restaurants
6.quieter 7.a 8.having 9.in 10.Although/Though
七年级(下)Unit6—Topic3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.along;goalong 2.turn;turnleft/right;turnon;turnof;
turnup;turndown;turn爥 into爥;turntosb.;taketurnstodo
sth.;Itsonesturntodosth. 3.meter 4.across;across
from;goacross 5.cross;crossing;crosstheroad 6.bridge
7.until;not爥 until爥 8.kilometer 9.should 10.change;
greatchanges 11.stop;stopped;stopping;busstop;stoptodo
sth.;stopdoingsth.;stopsb.(from)doingsth. 12.public;
inpublic 13.light;brightlight 14.danger;dangerous;(be)
in(great)danger 15.safe;safely;safety;dangerous/unsafe
16.hurt;hurt 17.lose;lost 18.accident;byaccident;
traficaccident 19.obey 20.rule;folow/obeytherules;
breaktherules;schoolrule;familyrule;traficrule 22.before
23.both;both爥 and爥 24.third 25.last;lastname;atlast
26.careful;carefuly;careless 27.ticket 28.speed;speed
up;highspeed;lowspeed;atthespeedof爥 29.wrong;right
30.place 31.fast 32.down;feeldown 33.hil 34.rest;
have/takearest 35.story;stories;telastory/telstories
短语归纳
1.getto 3.thefirstcrossing
翻译与句型
1.Dont;play 2.how;can 3.No;parking 4.How;far
5.Go;along/down 6.which;is 7.across;from
核心词汇攻关
一、1.places 2.rules 3.lost 4.safety 5.dangerous
6.carefuly 7.until 8.before 9.in 10.along/down
二、1.D 2.C 3.E 4.B 5.A
七年级(下)Unit7—Topic1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.writer 2.novel 3.was 4.were 5.born;bebornwith
6.January 7.February 8.March 9.April 10.May
11.June 12.July 13.August 14.September 15.October
16.November 17.December;inJune 18.fan;moviefan;
bigfan 19.thousand;thousandsof 20.birthday;birthday
dinner;birthdaycake;Happybirthday(toyou)! 21.date
22.calendar 23.plan;planned;planning;makeaplan/make
plans(for爥);plantodosth. 24.celebrate;celebration
25.party;parties;haveaparty;birthdayparty;attheparty
26.fourth 27.fifth 28.sixth 29.seventh 30
.eighth
72
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