八年级(上)Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练(课标版)

2024-09-05
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教材精讲练􀅰贵州英语(课标版) 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 八年级(上)Unit 2 考点 1  谈论健康问题和事故的句型(Topic 1) What􀆳s wrong with you? 你怎么了? (P27) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 得知某人生病或出事故时ꎬ常用“ I am sorry to hear that. / Sorry to hear that. ”应答ꎮ 1. 失望的表情笼罩着她的脸ꎮ 怎么了? A look of disappointment crossed her face.           ? 2. 她发生了什么事? 她的声音里有悲伤的语气ꎮ                 to her? There was a note of sadness in her voice. 3. 他怎么了? 从上周三我就没见过他了ꎮ         the         with him? I haven􀆳t seen him since last Wednesday. 4. I am not feeling well these days. Is there anything wrong         meꎬ Doctor? 5. You􀆳d better sleep with your windows closed in winter. Or you􀆳ll get         cold. 6. If you carelessly eat something dirtyꎬ you might have         pain in your stomachꎬ so it􀆳s very necessary and important to eat a healthy diet. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2  suggest的用法(Topic 1) Betty suggests that Tom should see a doctor. 贝蒂建议汤姆应该去看医生ꎮ (P27) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 ▶suggest的名词形式为 suggestionꎬ意为 “建议”ꎮ ▶“建议某人做某事”不能用 suggest sb. to do sth. ꎬ但是可以用 advise sb. to do sth. ꎮ I suggest you to read the book. ( × ) I advise you to read the book. (√) 7. We will be free tomorrowꎬ so I suggest         (visit) the history museum. We can learn a lot about ancient China there. 8. We strongly suggest you should         (keep) yourself from the bad habit of smoking because it􀆳s harmful to your health. 9. My teacher has given me useful         ( sug ̄ gest) and I want to thank him from the bottom of my heart. 10. You are not confident in spoken Englishꎬ so I strongly         ( suggest) you listen to the native speakers if possible. 11. Lilyꎬ I need an English dictionary. Can you sug ̄ gest one         me? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 03 教材精讲练􀅰贵州英语(课标版) 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 考点 3  enough的用法(2022. 5)(Topic 1) You should drink enough boiled water. 你应该喝足够的开水ꎮ (P28) enough 用法 作形容词用时ꎬ 置于所修饰的 名 词 前、 后 均 可ꎬ但以前置多 见ꎮ 作副词用时ꎬ置 于所修饰的形 容词、副词后ꎮ 拓展 be +adj. + enough to 常 与 too + adj. + to 或 so + adj. + that 进 行 转 换ꎮ 如: Tom isn􀆳t old enough to go to school. = Tom is too young to go to school. = Tom is so young that he can􀆳t go to school. 汤姆 还太小ꎬ不能去上学ꎮ 12. 杰克足够耐心ꎬ一遍又一遍教他的奶奶如何使 用智能手机ꎮ Jack is                 to teach his grand ̄ mother how to use the smartphone again and again. 13. The little boy was clever enough         (work) out the maths problem easily. 14. The little girl seemed too nervous         ( say) anything when she gave a speech in public for the first time. 15. What bad weather! The wind is         strong that we can􀆳t go for a walk. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4  Why don􀆳t you ? 句型(Topic 1) Why don􀆳t you have a good rest? 你为什么不好好休息一下呢? (P29)     Why don􀆳t you do sth. ? = Why not do sth. ? 意为“(你 /你们)为什么不做某事?”ꎬ 常用来向对方提出建议ꎮ 其常用答语如下: ▶肯定回答:Good idea. / OK! / Sounds good. / That sounds great. / All right. / With pleasure. / I􀆳d love to. / Certainly. / Of course. / Sure.等ꎮ ▶ 否 定 回 答: Noꎬ thanks. / I􀆳m afraid not. / Noꎬ I don􀆳t think so. / Noꎬ I don􀆳t think it􀆳s a good idea. / Sorryꎬ I can􀆳t.等ꎮ 16. 你为什么不邀请迈克这个周末去爬山?                 you invite Mike to climb the mountain this weekend? 17. 多好的一天啊! 为什么不沿着海边散步呢? What a good day!                 take a walk along the sea? 18. Tomorrow is Teachers􀆳 Day. Why not         (make) some cards by hand for our teachers? 19. If you are so unhappyꎬ why don􀆳t you         ( tell) your friend your feeling? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5  辨析 too manyꎬ too much与 much too(2022. 44)(Topic 1) You􀆳d better stay in bed and not move your leg too much. 你最好待在床上ꎬ不要动腿太多ꎮ (P33) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 too many 意为“太多的”ꎬ中心词是 manyꎬ后跟可数名词复数ꎮ too many students 太 多的学生 too much 意为“太多的”ꎬ中心词是 muchꎬ后跟不可数名词ꎮ too much work 太 多 的工作 much too 意为“非常ꎻ太”ꎬ中心词是 tooꎬ后跟形容词或副词ꎮ much too heavy太重 20. 这些鼓听起来太吵了! These drums sound                 noisy! A. much too    B. too many    C. too much     In order to cut down food wasteꎬ the government has started the “ Clean Plate Campaign (运动)”. Many restaurants remind their customers that they shouldn􀆳t order 21.         food. If the restaurants always mislead(误导) customers to order 22.   dishesꎬ they will face a fine. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 13 教材精讲练􀅰贵州英语(课标版) 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 考点 6  advice与 advise的用法(Topic 1) Follow the doctor􀆳s adviceꎬ and you􀆳ll get well soon. 遵循医生的建议ꎬ你会很快恢复健康ꎮ (P33) 名词 advice的 常见搭配 动词 advise的 常见搭配 ①a piece of advice一条建议 ②ask sb. for advice 向某人 寻求建议 ③give sb. advice on sth. 就 某事给某人建议 ④take / follow one􀆳s advice 采 纳 /听取某人的建议 advice 和 suggestion 都意为 “建议”ꎬ但 advice 为不可数 名词ꎬ suggestion 为可数名 词ꎮ ①advise doing sth. 建议做某事 ②advise sb. ( not) to do sth. 建议某人 (不要)做某事 ③ advise sb. on / about sth.就某事给 某人建议 ④ advise that sb. ( should ) do sth. 建议某人做某事 23. If you still feel painfulꎬ you should go and ask the doctor for         (advise). 24. I advise you         (keep) a diary in English every day to improve your writing skills. 25. At celebrationsꎬ the government advised         (stop) setting off fireworks to reduce pollution. 26. Ann called her grandma for advice         making cookies just now. A. advice      B. suggestion      C. advise     I have some 27.         for parents who want to encourage their kids to develop their talentsꎬ “You should always encourage your kids to develop their natural talents. I would 28.         parents to en ̄ courage their children to always follow their passion and dreams. ” 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 7  surprise的用法(Topic 2) He was surprised to find that it was delicious. 他很惊讶地发现它很美味ꎮ (P39) 29. The news greatly         (surprise) us that we beat the strongest team in the football match! 30. To         ( I) surpriseꎬ I was chosen from hundreds of students to make a speech to teach ̄ ersꎬ parents and fellow students. 31. Mr. King looked at me         surpriseꎬ as if he had forgotten meeting me in the park yesterday afternoon. 32. Next Sunday is my mother􀆳s birthday. I􀆳m think ̄ ing about how I can give her         surprise. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 8  prevent的用法(Topic 3) So what should we do to prevent it? 所以我们应该做什么去阻止它呢? (P43) 33. The villagers tried their best to prevent the factory         (pollute) the river. 34. These trees can prevent the soil         being washed away when it rains. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 23 教材精讲练􀅰贵州英语(课标版) 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 考点 9  辨析 happen与 take place(Topic 3) Then you can help yourselves or others if an accident happens. 然后如果发生了事故ꎬ你们就可以帮 助自己或其他人ꎮ (P47) 辨析 含义及用法 相同点 happen take place 意为“偶然发生”ꎬ表示“某 人发生了某事”用 sth. hap ̄ pened to sb. ꎮ 意为“碰巧”ꎬ表示“某人碰 巧做 了 某 事 ” 用 sb. hap ̄ pened to do sth. 或 It hap ̄ pened + that从句ꎮ 意为“发生ꎻ举行”ꎬ多指事先 安排好的事情或活动ꎮ happen 和 take place 都不能用 于被动语 态ꎮ 35. 我们的校运动会将在下周举行ꎮ 我将会参加ꎮ Our school sports meeting will                 next week. I will take part in it. 36. We happened         ( find) that we had a friend in common while we were talking at the party. 37. Don􀆳t meet an “Internet friend” aloneꎬ or some ̄ thing dangerous may happen         you. 38. It happens         some wealthy men learn to live wisely and use their money for good. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 10  辨析 instead与 instead of(Topic 3) Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. 选择一个你喜欢的 运动ꎬ然后你的锻炼将是乐趣而不是功课ꎮ (P50) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 instead 副 词ꎬ 意 为 “代 替ꎻ反而ꎻ却”ꎬ修 饰整个句子ꎬ位 于句首或句末ꎮ Tom was illꎬ so I went instead. 汤 姆 生病了ꎬ所以我去 了ꎮ instead of 介词短语ꎬ意为 “代替ꎬ而不是”ꎬ 后面跟名词、代 词或动名词ꎮ Let􀆳s play chess instead of watching TV. 让我们来下国 际象棋ꎬ而不是看 电视ꎮ 39. 看看你已经拥有的ꎬ而不是关注你所缺乏的ꎮ Look at what you already have           paying attention to what you are short of. 40. I think we can save money by cooking meals at home instead of         (eat) out. A. Instead    B. Also    C. instead of 41. Anna will work out the problem by herself   asking her parents for help. 42. You should not give up.         ꎬ you should try to find a better solution. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 情态动词(shouldꎬ shouldn􀆳tꎬ had betterꎬ had better notꎬ mustꎬ mustn􀆳tꎬ mayꎬ canꎬ have to)[详见本书 P59] 2. 反身代词[详见本书 P91] 八年级(上)Unit 3 考点 1  辨析 used to do sth. ꎬ be / get used to doing sth. 与 be used to do sth. (Topic 1) I used to collect baseball cards. 我过去常常收集棒球卡片ꎮ (P57) 辨析 含义及用法 used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”ꎬ 只用于 一般过去时ꎮ 1. This sign is used         (warn) tourists to stay away from the lions in the zoo. 2. He is used to         ( travel) far and wideꎬ so 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 33 一战成名·贵州英语(课标版) 教 材 精 讲 练 教材精讲练 第一部分 教材重点精讲练 七年级(上)Unit1 1.neither;wil 2.as 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.look;beau tiful 7.feels 8.E 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.are 13.rooms 14.stand 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.tofind 19.taking 20.a 21.on 22.With;of 23.helpful  24.yourselves 25.buying 26.(to)protect 27.with  28.for 29.go 30.them 31.tolet 32.in 33.let; down 34.Lets;go 七年级(上)Unit2 1.look;like 2.what;is 3.has 4.with 5.tomake  6.tobe 7.tohelp 8.out 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.find;it 13.teaching 14.B 15.D 16.A 七年级(上)Unit3 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.Look;at 9.watches 10.E 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.E 15.B 16.A 17.D 18.show;around/round 19.on 20.to think 21.ourselves 22.istaught 23.What;does 24.grow;up 25.as 26.an 27.Marys 28.plays 29.players 30.D 31.C 32.B 33.how/what;about 34.How/What;about 35.youd;beter 36.do 37.going 38.keeping 39.consider 40.took;to 41.take;action 42.take;train 43.taking 44.take; order 45.in;order 46.togive 47.orders 48.no;need 49.totel 50.in 51.repairing 52.needs 七年级(上)Unit4 1.What;think 2.How;like 3.of 4.means 5.toeat 6.communicating 7.meaning 8.B 9.A 10.What;is 11.pay;for 12.How;much 13.at;low 14.toswim  15.for 16.about 17.at 18.to 19.a 20.rang 21.him 22.speaking 23.encouraging;me 24.Thanks; to 25.invitation 26.thankful 27.for 七年级(下)Unit5 1.E 2.A 3.F 4.C 5.B 6.by;accident 7.yourself 8.watching 9.by 10.by 11.by 12.on; foot 13.rides;bike 14.takes 15.C 16.A 17.tosay 18.for 19.second 20.feel 21.tostand 22.under stood 23.confident 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.working 28.waiting 29.yourself/yourselves 30.healthy 31.running 32.for 33.E 34.B 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.C 七年级(下)Unit6 1.of 2.B 3.C 4.Lots;of 5.B 6.A 7.to 8.closed 9.Close;friends 10.Turn;left 11.turn; yelow 12.tosing 13.out 14.into 15.past 16.through 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.tohave  22.eating 23.blowing 24.Its;dificult 25.togive  26.for 27.of 七年级(下)Unit7 1.tolearn 2.plans 3.for 4.making 5.toshare 6.of 7.themselves 8.enjoyed 9.reading 10.toask  11.turning 12.forgot 13.buying 14.bring;us 15.to 16.A 17.E 18.C 19.B 七年级(下)Unit8 1.What;was 2.How;is 3.What;fine 4.be;like 5.cloudy 6.sunny 7.snowy 8.put;on 9.himself  10.A 11.D 12.B 13.busy;with 14.helping 15.tohave 16.wishing/wishes 17.of 18.A 19.C 20.Would;like 21.would;like 22.totel 23.tobuy  24.preparations 25.prepared 26.for 27.tobuy 28.tohelp 29.tobuy 30.decision 31.which 32.what 33.on/upon 34.to 35.at 36.D 37.C 38.A 39.Its;believed 40.in 41.B 42.C 43.A 八年级(上)Unit1 1.toface 2.cooking 3.to 4.join;in 5.wilatend  6.C 7.A 8.D 9.costs 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.good;at 14.good;for 15.to 16.with 17.famous/known;as 18.for 19.to 20.left 21.leave;alone 22.A 23.C 24.What;a 25.pity; that 26.easiest 27.painters 28.us 29.is 30.open; mind 31.visiting 32.his 33.toinvent 34.in 35.woried;about 36.tired;of 37.disappointed 38.pleased 39.with 40.at 41.B 42.D 43.A  44.C 45.D 46.A 47.singing 48.practice 49.from 50.of/about 51.B 52.A 53.D 八年级(上)Unit2 1.Whats;wrong/up 2.What;happened 3.Whats;mat ter/trouble/problem 4.with 5.a 6.a 7.visiting 8.keep 9.suggestions 10.suggest 11.to 12.patient; enough 13.towork 14.tosay 15.so 16.Why;dont 17.Why;not 18.make 19.tel 20.much;too 21.C 22.B 23.advice 24.tokeep 25.stopping 26.on/about 27.A 28.C 29.surprised 30.my 31.in 32.a 33.poluting 34.from 35.take;place  36.tofind 37.to 38.that 39.instead;of 40.eating  41.C 42.A 八年级(上)Unit3 1.towarn 2.travel(l)ing 3.used;to 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.No;wonder 8.wonderful 9.wonders 10.B  11.C 12.replies;to 13.answered 14.to 15.B 16.A 17.agreed;on/about 18.agree;more 19.agree; with 20.agreement 21.disagree 22.tochoose 23.sweet;voice 24.noisy 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.winner 29.won 30.B 31.A 八年级(上)Unit4 1.dead 2.death 3.A 4.E 5.B 6.D 7.geting  8.protection 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.pleasant 13.pleased 14.pleasure 15.C 16.E 17.A 18.B 八年级(下)Unit5 1.invitation 2.towatch 3.to 4.seems;impossible 5.seem;like 6.seems 7.toshare 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.strict;with 13.in/about 14.with;in/about 15.do;with 16.deal;with 17.proud;of 18.pride  19.toplay 20.in 21.ful;of/filed;with 22.fil;with 23.with 24.of 25.filed 26.tobuy 27.working 28.into 29.in 30.dealing/doing;with 31.visiting  32.louder 33.loudly 34.aloud 35.C 36.A 37.B 八年级(下)Unit6 1.heard;of/about 2.heard;from 3.to;accept 4.to; receive 5.old;enough 6.so;that 7.to 8.experiences 9.a 10.experience;experiences 11.C 12.A 八年级(下)Unit7 1.imagination 2.tobe 3.how 4.living 5.making  6.totel 7.regreted 8.To 9.come;true 10.achieve ment 11.C 12.A 13.a 14.reading 15.Its;be lieved 16.reported 17                                                                     .said 12

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八年级(上)Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练(课标版)
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八年级(上)Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练(课标版)
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