内容正文:
教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
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教
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八年级(上)Unit 2
考点 1 谈论健康问题和事故的句型(Topic 1)
Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了? (P27)
得知某人生病或出事故时ꎬ常用“ I am
sorry to hear that. / Sorry to hear that. ”应答ꎮ
1. 失望的表情笼罩着她的脸ꎮ 怎么了?
A look of disappointment crossed her face.
?
2. 她发生了什么事? 她的声音里有悲伤的语气ꎮ
to her? There was a note of
sadness in her voice.
3. 他怎么了? 从上周三我就没见过他了ꎮ
the with him? I havent seen
him since last Wednesday.
4. I am not feeling well these days. Is there anything
wrong meꎬ Doctor?
5. Youd better sleep with your windows closed in
winter. Or youll get cold.
6. If you carelessly eat something dirtyꎬ you might
have pain in your stomachꎬ so its very
necessary and important to eat a healthy diet.
考点 2 suggest的用法(Topic 1)
Betty suggests that Tom should see a doctor. 贝蒂建议汤姆应该去看医生ꎮ (P27)
▶suggest的名词形式为 suggestionꎬ意为
“建议”ꎮ
▶“建议某人做某事”不能用 suggest sb.
to do sth. ꎬ但是可以用 advise sb. to do sth. ꎮ
I suggest you to read the book. ( × )
I advise you to read the book. (√)
7. We will be free tomorrowꎬ so I suggest
(visit) the history museum. We can learn a lot
about ancient China there.
8. We strongly suggest you should (keep)
yourself from the bad habit of smoking because its
harmful to your health.
9. My teacher has given me useful ( sug ̄
gest) and I want to thank him from the bottom of
my heart.
10. You are not confident in spoken Englishꎬ so I
strongly ( suggest) you listen to the
native speakers if possible.
11. Lilyꎬ I need an English dictionary. Can you sug ̄
gest one me?
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教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
考点 3 enough的用法(2022. 5)(Topic 1)
You should drink enough boiled water. 你应该喝足够的开水ꎮ (P28)
enough
用法
作形容词用时ꎬ
置于所修饰的
名 词 前、 后 均
可ꎬ但以前置多
见ꎮ
作副词用时ꎬ置
于所修饰的形
容词、副词后ꎮ
拓展
be +adj. + enough to 常
与 too + adj. + to 或 so +
adj. + that 进 行 转 换ꎮ
如:
Tom isnt old enough to
go to school. = Tom is too
young to go to school. =
Tom is so young that he
cant go to school. 汤姆
还太小ꎬ不能去上学ꎮ
12. 杰克足够耐心ꎬ一遍又一遍教他的奶奶如何使
用智能手机ꎮ
Jack is to teach his grand ̄
mother how to use the smartphone again and again.
13. The little boy was clever enough
(work) out the maths problem easily.
14. The little girl seemed too nervous
( say) anything when she gave a speech in public
for the first time.
15. What bad weather! The wind is strong
that we cant go for a walk.
考点 4 Why dont you ? 句型(Topic 1)
Why dont you have a good rest? 你为什么不好好休息一下呢? (P29)
Why dont you do sth. ? = Why not do
sth. ? 意为“(你 /你们)为什么不做某事?”ꎬ
常用来向对方提出建议ꎮ 其常用答语如下:
▶肯定回答:Good idea. / OK! / Sounds
good. / That sounds great. / All right. / With
pleasure. / Id love to. / Certainly. / Of course. /
Sure.等ꎮ
▶ 否 定 回 答: Noꎬ thanks. / Im afraid
not. / Noꎬ I dont think so. / Noꎬ I dont think
its a good idea. / Sorryꎬ I cant.等ꎮ
16. 你为什么不邀请迈克这个周末去爬山?
you invite Mike to climb the
mountain this weekend?
17. 多好的一天啊! 为什么不沿着海边散步呢?
What a good day! take a
walk along the sea?
18. Tomorrow is Teachers Day. Why not
(make) some cards by hand for our teachers?
19. If you are so unhappyꎬ why dont you
( tell) your friend your feeling?
考点 5 辨析 too manyꎬ too much与 much too(2022. 44)(Topic 1)
Youd better stay in bed and not move your leg too much. 你最好待在床上ꎬ不要动腿太多ꎮ (P33)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
too many
意为“太多的”ꎬ中心词是
manyꎬ后跟可数名词复数ꎮ
too many
students 太
多的学生
too much
意为“太多的”ꎬ中心词是
muchꎬ后跟不可数名词ꎮ
too much
work 太 多
的工作
much too
意为“非常ꎻ太”ꎬ中心词是
tooꎬ后跟形容词或副词ꎮ
much too
heavy太重
20. 这些鼓听起来太吵了!
These drums sound noisy!
A. much too B. too many C. too much
In order to cut down food wasteꎬ the government
has started the “ Clean Plate Campaign (运动)”.
Many restaurants remind their customers that they
shouldnt order 21. food. If the restaurants
always mislead(误导) customers to order 22.
dishesꎬ they will face a fine.
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教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
考点 6 advice与 advise的用法(Topic 1)
Follow the doctors adviceꎬ and youll get well soon. 遵循医生的建议ꎬ你会很快恢复健康ꎮ (P33)
名词 advice的
常见搭配
动词 advise的
常见搭配
①a piece of advice一条建议
②ask sb. for advice 向某人
寻求建议
③give sb. advice on sth. 就
某事给某人建议
④take / follow ones advice 采
纳 /听取某人的建议
advice 和 suggestion 都意为
“建议”ꎬ但 advice 为不可数
名词ꎬ suggestion 为可数名
词ꎮ
①advise doing sth.
建议做某事
②advise sb. ( not)
to do sth. 建议某人
(不要)做某事
③ advise sb. on /
about sth.就某事给
某人建议
④ advise that sb.
( should ) do sth.
建议某人做某事
23. If you still feel painfulꎬ you should go and ask the
doctor for (advise).
24. I advise you (keep) a diary in English
every day to improve your writing skills.
25. At celebrationsꎬ the government advised
(stop) setting off fireworks to reduce pollution.
26. Ann called her grandma for advice
making cookies just now.
A. advice B. suggestion C. advise
I have some 27. for parents who want
to encourage their kids to develop their talentsꎬ “You
should always encourage your kids to develop their
natural talents. I would 28. parents to en ̄
courage their children to always follow their passion
and dreams. ”
考点 7 surprise的用法(Topic 2)
He was surprised to find that it was delicious. 他很惊讶地发现它很美味ꎮ (P39)
29. The news greatly (surprise) us that we
beat the strongest team in the football match!
30. To ( I) surpriseꎬ I was chosen from
hundreds of students to make a speech to teach ̄
ersꎬ parents and fellow students.
31. Mr. King looked at me surpriseꎬ as if
he had forgotten meeting me in the park yesterday
afternoon.
32. Next Sunday is my mothers birthday. Im think ̄
ing about how I can give her surprise.
考点 8 prevent的用法(Topic 3)
So what should we do to prevent it? 所以我们应该做什么去阻止它呢? (P43)
33. The villagers tried their best to prevent the factory
(pollute) the river.
34. These trees can prevent the soil being
washed away when it rains.
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教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
考点 9 辨析 happen与 take place(Topic 3)
Then you can help yourselves or others if an accident happens. 然后如果发生了事故ꎬ你们就可以帮
助自己或其他人ꎮ (P47)
辨析 含义及用法 相同点
happen
take
place
意为“偶然发生”ꎬ表示“某
人发生了某事”用 sth. hap ̄
pened to sb. ꎮ
意为“碰巧”ꎬ表示“某人碰
巧做 了 某 事 ” 用 sb. hap ̄
pened to do sth. 或 It hap ̄
pened + that从句ꎮ
意为“发生ꎻ举行”ꎬ多指事先
安排好的事情或活动ꎮ
happen 和
take place
都不能用
于被动语
态ꎮ
35. 我们的校运动会将在下周举行ꎮ 我将会参加ꎮ
Our school sports meeting will
next week. I will take part in it.
36. We happened ( find) that we had a
friend in common while we were talking at the
party.
37. Dont meet an “Internet friend” aloneꎬ or some ̄
thing dangerous may happen you.
38. It happens some wealthy men learn to
live wisely and use their money for good.
考点 10 辨析 instead与 instead of(Topic 3)
Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. 选择一个你喜欢的
运动ꎬ然后你的锻炼将是乐趣而不是功课ꎮ (P50)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
instead
副 词ꎬ 意 为 “代
替ꎻ反而ꎻ却”ꎬ修
饰整个句子ꎬ位
于句首或句末ꎮ
Tom was illꎬ so I
went instead. 汤 姆
生病了ꎬ所以我去
了ꎮ
instead of
介词短语ꎬ意为
“代替ꎬ而不是”ꎬ
后面跟名词、代
词或动名词ꎮ
Lets play chess
instead of watching
TV. 让我们来下国
际象棋ꎬ而不是看
电视ꎮ
39. 看看你已经拥有的ꎬ而不是关注你所缺乏的ꎮ
Look at what you already have
paying attention to what you are short of.
40. I think we can save money by cooking meals at
home instead of (eat) out.
A. Instead B. Also C. instead of
41. Anna will work out the problem by herself
asking her parents for help.
42. You should not give up. ꎬ you should
try to find a better solution.
1. 情态动词(shouldꎬ shouldntꎬ had betterꎬ had better notꎬ mustꎬ mustntꎬ mayꎬ canꎬ have to)[详见本书 P59]
2. 反身代词[详见本书 P91]
八年级(上)Unit 3
考点 1 辨析 used to do sth. ꎬ be / get used to doing sth. 与 be used to do sth. (Topic 1)
I used to collect baseball cards. 我过去常常收集棒球卡片ꎮ (P57)
辨析 含义及用法
used to
do sth.
意为“过去常常做某事”ꎬ 只用于
一般过去时ꎮ
1. This sign is used (warn) tourists to stay
away from the lions in the zoo.
2. He is used to ( travel) far and wideꎬ so
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一战成名·贵州英语(课标版)
教
材
精
讲
练
教材精讲练
第一部分 教材重点精讲练
七年级(上)Unit1
1.neither;wil 2.as 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.look;beau
tiful 7.feels 8.E 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.are
13.rooms 14.stand 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.tofind
19.taking 20.a 21.on 22.With;of 23.helpful
24.yourselves 25.buying 26.(to)protect 27.with
28.for 29.go 30.them 31.tolet 32.in 33.let;
down 34.Lets;go
七年级(上)Unit2
1.look;like 2.what;is 3.has 4.with 5.tomake
6.tobe 7.tohelp 8.out 9.B 10.D 11.A
12.find;it 13.teaching 14.B 15.D 16.A
七年级(上)Unit3
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.Look;at
9.watches 10.E 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.E 15.B
16.A 17.D 18.show;around/round 19.on 20.to
think 21.ourselves 22.istaught 23.What;does
24.grow;up 25.as 26.an 27.Marys 28.plays
29.players 30.D 31.C 32.B 33.how/what;about
34.How/What;about 35.youd;beter 36.do
37.going 38.keeping 39.consider 40.took;to
41.take;action 42.take;train 43.taking 44.take;
order 45.in;order 46.togive 47.orders 48.no;need
49.totel 50.in 51.repairing 52.needs
七年级(上)Unit4
1.What;think 2.How;like 3.of 4.means 5.toeat
6.communicating 7.meaning 8.B 9.A 10.What;is
11.pay;for 12.How;much 13.at;low 14.toswim
15.for 16.about 17.at 18.to 19.a 20.rang
21.him 22.speaking 23.encouraging;me 24.Thanks;
to 25.invitation 26.thankful 27.for
七年级(下)Unit5
1.E 2.A 3.F 4.C 5.B 6.by;accident
7.yourself 8.watching 9.by 10.by 11.by 12.on;
foot 13.rides;bike 14.takes 15.C 16.A 17.tosay
18.for 19.second 20.feel 21.tostand 22.under
stood 23.confident 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.working
28.waiting 29.yourself/yourselves 30.healthy
31.running 32.for 33.E 34.B 35.A 36.D
37.A 38.C
七年级(下)Unit6
1.of 2.B 3.C 4.Lots;of 5.B 6.A 7.to
8.closed 9.Close;friends 10.Turn;left 11.turn;
yelow 12.tosing 13.out 14.into 15.past
16.through 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.tohave
22.eating 23.blowing 24.Its;dificult 25.togive
26.for 27.of
七年级(下)Unit7
1.tolearn 2.plans 3.for 4.making 5.toshare
6.of 7.themselves 8.enjoyed 9.reading 10.toask
11.turning 12.forgot 13.buying 14.bring;us 15.to
16.A 17.E 18.C 19.B
七年级(下)Unit8
1.What;was 2.How;is 3.What;fine 4.be;like
5.cloudy 6.sunny 7.snowy 8.put;on 9.himself
10.A 11.D 12.B 13.busy;with 14.helping
15.tohave 16.wishing/wishes 17.of 18.A 19.C
20.Would;like 21.would;like 22.totel 23.tobuy
24.preparations 25.prepared 26.for 27.tobuy
28.tohelp 29.tobuy 30.decision 31.which 32.what
33.on/upon 34.to 35.at 36.D 37.C 38.A
39.Its;believed 40.in 41.B 42.C 43.A
八年级(上)Unit1
1.toface 2.cooking 3.to 4.join;in 5.wilatend
6.C 7.A 8.D 9.costs 10.D 11.C 12.A
13.good;at 14.good;for 15.to 16.with
17.famous/known;as 18.for 19.to 20.left
21.leave;alone 22.A 23.C 24.What;a 25.pity;
that 26.easiest 27.painters 28.us 29.is 30.open;
mind 31.visiting 32.his 33.toinvent 34.in
35.woried;about 36.tired;of 37.disappointed
38.pleased 39.with 40.at 41.B 42.D 43.A
44.C 45.D 46.A 47.singing 48.practice
49.from 50.of/about 51.B 52.A 53.D
八年级(上)Unit2
1.Whats;wrong/up 2.What;happened 3.Whats;mat
ter/trouble/problem 4.with 5.a 6.a 7.visiting
8.keep 9.suggestions 10.suggest 11.to 12.patient;
enough 13.towork 14.tosay 15.so 16.Why;dont
17.Why;not 18.make 19.tel 20.much;too 21.C
22.B 23.advice 24.tokeep 25.stopping
26.on/about 27.A 28.C 29.surprised 30.my
31.in 32.a 33.poluting 34.from 35.take;place
36.tofind 37.to 38.that 39.instead;of 40.eating
41.C 42.A
八年级(上)Unit3
1.towarn 2.travel(l)ing 3.used;to 4.B 5.A
6.C 7.No;wonder 8.wonderful 9.wonders 10.B
11.C 12.replies;to 13.answered 14.to 15.B
16.A 17.agreed;on/about 18.agree;more 19.agree;
with 20.agreement 21.disagree 22.tochoose
23.sweet;voice 24.noisy 25.B 26.A 27.C
28.winner 29.won 30.B 31.A
八年级(上)Unit4
1.dead 2.death 3.A 4.E 5.B 6.D 7.geting
8.protection 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.pleasant
13.pleased 14.pleasure 15.C 16.E 17.A 18.B
八年级(下)Unit5
1.invitation 2.towatch 3.to 4.seems;impossible
5.seem;like 6.seems 7.toshare 8.B 9.A 10.A
11.B 12.strict;with 13.in/about 14.with;in/about
15.do;with 16.deal;with 17.proud;of 18.pride
19.toplay 20.in 21.ful;of/filed;with 22.fil;with
23.with 24.of 25.filed 26.tobuy 27.working
28.into 29.in 30.dealing/doing;with 31.visiting
32.louder 33.loudly 34.aloud 35.C 36.A 37.B
八年级(下)Unit6
1.heard;of/about 2.heard;from 3.to;accept 4.to;
receive 5.old;enough 6.so;that 7.to 8.experiences
9.a 10.experience;experiences 11.C 12.A
八年级(下)Unit7
1.imagination 2.tobe 3.how 4.living 5.making
6.totel 7.regreted 8.To 9.come;true 10.achieve
ment 11.C 12.A 13.a 14.reading 15.Its;be
lieved 16.reported 17
.said
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