八年级(上)Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练(课标版)
2024-09-03
|
2份
|
6页
|
58人阅读
|
0人下载
教辅
内容正文:
教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
1. 一般现在时与一般过去时[详见本书 P62]
2. 构词法(n. +  ̄y /  ̄ny /  ̄gy→adj. )[详见本书 P84](adj. +  ̄ly→adv. )[详见本书 P89]
3. 动词不定式(want / plan / wish / hope / would like to表意愿)[详见本书 P69]
4. 频度副词(usuallyꎬ often)[详见本书 P12]
八年级(上)Unit 1
考点 1 prefer的用法(2023. 37)(Topic 1)
Which do you preferꎬ swimming or rowing? 你更喜欢哪个ꎬ游泳还是划船? (P2)
1. Linda prefers ( face ) the challenges
bravely rather than run away from them.
2. More and more people prefer ( cook) at
home to ordering takeaway because its healthier.
3. A lot of students prefer a discussion a
lecture so that they can join it.
考点 2 辨析 attendꎬ joinꎬ join in与 take part in(Topic 1)
Are you going to join the school rowing team? 你打算加入学校划船队吗? (P2)
attendꎬ joinꎬ join in 与 take part in 都有
“参加”的含义ꎬ其具体用法如下:
辨析 用法
attend
侧重指参加或出席正式的活动或场合ꎬ
如婚礼、会议、葬礼、讲座等ꎮ
join
侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织、人群等ꎬ
并成为其中一员ꎬ相当于 become a mem ̄
ber ofꎮ
join in 指参加比赛、娱乐项目、游戏等ꎮ
take
part in
通常指参加会议或群众性活动等ꎬ侧重
说明参加某项活动ꎬ并在其中发挥积极
作用ꎬ有时可与 join in互换ꎮ
4. 约翰很喜欢唱歌ꎬ并且他决定参加才艺表演ꎮ
John enjoys singing very much and he decides to
the talent show.
5. Next weekendꎬ all the students (attend)
a speech on teenagers healthy growth in the school
hall.
A. join B. lead C. attend D. take part in
6. Mr. Smith said he was going to his
friends wedding the next day.
7. Mike needs to practice playing volleyball more
often if he wants to the volleyball club.
8. In the bookꎬ I learned that women werent allowed
to the Olympics in the past.
考点 3 辨析 spendꎬ takeꎬ cost与 pay(Topic 1)
She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day. 她每天花半小时在体育馆锻炼ꎮ (P5)
辨析 主语 常用结构
spend 人
sb. spend(s) +时间 /金钱 + on sth.
sb. spend( s) + 时间 /金钱 + ( in)
doing sth.
9. Take your smile with you every day. It
(cost) nothing but gives you and others much
happiness.
52
教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
续表
辨析 主语 常用结构
take it It takes sb. +时间 + to do sth.
cost 物 sth. cost(s) sb. +金钱
pay 人 sb. pay(s)( +金钱) + for sth.
cost作名词ꎬ表示“成本ꎻ费用ꎻ代价”ꎮ
短语 the cost of 表示“的成本 /费用 /
代价”ꎮ
A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid
I went camping near the mountain with my par ̄
ents last Sunday. Before we set offꎬ my mother bought
many snacks and drinks. She 10. nearly
three hundred yuan for them. My father drove a car
and it 11. us half an hour to get there.
Then we 12. three hours climbing. After
we reached the topꎬ we lay on the grass and had a
wonderful time.
考点 4 be good短语(Topic 1)
She is also good at jumping. 她也擅长跳跃ꎮ (P5)
短语 含义及用法
be good at
“擅长”ꎬ at 后接名词、代词
或动名词ꎬ相当于 do well inꎮ
be good with
“善于应付的ꎻ与和睦
相处”ꎬ后接人ꎬ相当于 get on /
along well withꎮ
be good for
“对有好处”ꎬ其反义短语
为 be bad forꎮ
be good to
“对好”ꎬ后跟名词或代词ꎬ
其同义短语为 be kind / friendly /
nice toꎮ
13. 我妈妈喜欢运动ꎬ她非常擅长打排球ꎮ
My mum likes sports and she is
playing volleyball very much.
14. 树木对我们的健康有益ꎬ因为它们吸收了空气
中的有害气体ꎮ
Trees are our health
because they take in harmful gases in the air.
15. My math teacher Mr. Li is good us and
sometimes he is like a brother to us.
16. The boy thinks his new school is great because he
is good his new classmates.
考点 5 be famous短语(Topic 1)
For the last 20 yearsꎬ David Beckham was a very famous soccer player. 在过去的二十年ꎬ大卫贝
克汉姆是个非常著名的足球运动员ꎮ (P7)
辨析 含义 用法
be famous
for
因 而
出名
后接闻名的原因ꎬ与 be
known for同义ꎮ
be famous
as
作 为
而闻名
后接表示职业、身份或
地 位 等 的 词ꎬ 与 be
known as同义ꎮ
be famous
to
为 所
熟知
后接人ꎬ与 be known to
同义ꎮ
17. 美国作家马克吐温有写作的天赋ꎬ也作为一
位公众演说家而闻名ꎮ
The American writer Mark Twain had a real gift
for writing and was also a
public speaker.
18. My hometown is famous its delicious
food and beautiful natural scenery.
19. The Summer Palace is famous people
all over the world.
62
教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
考点 6 leave的用法(Topic 1)
They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japans national team. 他们打算
后天前往日本去和日本国家队进行一场比赛ꎮ (P7)
20. He ( leave) a message saying that he
went to the library just now.
21. 如果你的朋友感到难过ꎬ有时让他们一个人待
着是个好主意ꎬ而不是一直和他们说话ꎮ
If your friends feel upsetꎬ sometimes it is a good
idea to them instead of talk ̄
ing to them all the time.
A. for B. away C. behind
My father will leave 22. Shanghai for
a three ̄day business tour today. I reminded him not to
leave anything important 23. before going
to school.
考点 7 pity的用法(Topic 1)
Its a pity they are going to stay for only two days. 遗憾的是他们打算只待两天ꎮ (P8)
24. 太遗憾了! 我错过了我最喜欢的歌手的音乐会ꎮ
pity! I missed my favorite
singers concert.
25. 很遗憾ꎬ吸烟者直到失去健康后才意识到健康
的重要性ꎮ
Its a smokers wont realize
the importance of health until they lose it.
考点 8 one of的用法(Topic 2)
But one of my classmates fell ill. 但我的一个同学生病了ꎮ (P9)
▶one of +可数名词复数 /复数人称代词
宾格ꎬ表示“中的一个”ꎮ
▶one of + the +形容词最高级 +名词复
数ꎬ表示“最的之一”ꎮ
The book is one of the best novels Ive ev ̄
er read. 这本书是我读过最好的小说之一ꎮ
▶当 one of 短语作句子的主语时ꎬ谓语
动词用第三人称单数形式ꎮ 如:
One of these apples has gone bad. 这些苹
果中有一个已经坏了ꎮ
26. Asking questions is one of the ( easy)
ways to lead you to active learning. Dont be shy
of asking questions.
27. Leonardo da Vinci is one of the greatest
(painter) in the world.
28. If you have any questionsꎬ send me a message
and one of (we) will reply to you as
soon as possible.
29. One of childrens most important needs
(be) love from their parents.
72
教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
考点 9 mind的用法(Topic 2)
Would you mind teaching me? 你介意教我吗? (P9)
30. 书籍不仅能开阔我的思维ꎬ还能给我勇气ꎮ
Books can not only my but
also give me courage.
31. Although I have been to Guizhou twiceꎬ I dont
mind (visit) it a third time.
32. Jack is a strong ̄minded man. Nothing can change
(he) mind once he decides to do some ̄
thing.
33. After listening to Musks speechꎬ I made up my
mind ( invent) something to change the
world.
34. We should keep mind that nothing is
more important than safety.
考点 10 辨析 v.  ̄ing形容词与 v.  ̄ed形容词(Topic 3)
Im sure the sports meet will be exciting. 我确信运动会将是激动人心的ꎮ (P17)
辨析 含义及用法
v.  ̄ing
形容词
一般用来形容物体本身具有的性质ꎬ
表示“令人的”ꎮ 主语一般是事
或物ꎮ
v.  ̄ed
形容词
一般用来形容人的感受ꎬ表示“感到
的”ꎮ 主语一般是人ꎮ
常见 v.  ̄ing 形容词和 v.  ̄ed形容词及相关短语
v.  ̄ing v.  ̄ed 相关短语
amazing
令人惊叹的
amazed
大为惊奇的
be amazed at
对感到惊奇
boring
没趣的ꎻ
令人厌倦的
bored
厌倦的ꎻ
烦闷的
be bored with
对感到厌烦
disappointing
令人失望的
disappointed
失望的
be disappointed in
/ at对失望
exciting
令人激动的
excited
激动的
be excited about
对感到兴奋
35. 不要担心变化ꎬ因为没有什么会一直保持不变ꎮ
Dont be the changes
because nothing will stay the same all the time.
36. 我们的英语老师很耐心ꎮ 她一遍又一遍给我
们讲解ꎬ从不觉得厌烦ꎮ
Our English teacher is very patient. She is never
explaining things to us
again and again.
37. Jack is (disappoint)at the fact that he
failed the test again.
38. We should never be ( please) with
book knowledge. We also need practical experi ̄
ence.
39. Simons favorite sport is football. He is never
bored football matches.
40. Many people around the world are amazed
the development of our country these years.
A. interested B. excited C. boring D. relaxing
At the end of this termꎬ we are all 41.
about the coming summer vacation. After a long time
82
教材精讲练贵州英语(课标版)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
续表
v.  ̄ing v.  ̄ed 相关短语
interesting
有趣的
interested
感兴趣的
be interested in
对感兴趣
pleasing
令人愉快的
pleased
高兴的
be pleased with
对感到满意
relaxing
令人放松的
relaxed
放松的
be relaxed about
对感到放松
surprising
令人惊讶的
surprised
惊讶的
be surprised at
对感到惊讶
tiring
令人疲倦的
tired
疲倦的
be tired of
对感到厌倦
worrying
令人担心的
worried
担心的
be worried about
担心
of studyingꎬ we want to live a(n) 42. life
in the vacation. For exampleꎬ we can do something
we are really 43. inꎬ and watch some inter ̄
esting movies with friends.
A. interesting B. tired C. surprised D. boring
One night I got online. I found a perfect English
learning system(系统). Later onꎬ I started using the
system to learn English. I used the system every day.
I was 44. to find that learning English in
this way was so easy and interesting. There were no
45. grammar rules. The articles and stories
were 46. .
考点 11 辨析 hearꎬ listen与 sound(Topic 3)
I hear you will take part in 我听说你会参加(P18)
辨析 含义及用法 常用短语 /句型
hear
及 物 动 词ꎬ 意 为
“听到ꎻ听见”ꎬ强
调听的结果ꎮ
hear sb. do sth. 听到
某人做某事的全过程
或做了某事
hear sb. doing sth. 听
到某人正在做某事
hear from 收到的
来信
hear of / hear about 听
说
listen
不及物动词ꎬ意为
“听”ꎬ强调听的过
程ꎮ
listen to 听ꎬ后面
跟人或物作宾语
sound
连 系 动 词ꎬ 意 为
“听起来”ꎬ常接形
容词作表语ꎮ
sound like听起来像
47. When I passed the classroomꎬ I heard a girl
(sing) in it.
48. I often hear the little girl ( practice)
playing the piano in the next room.
49. Lily writes to her grandpa every Friday and hopes
to hear him soon.
50. Did you hear the “VBA”ꎬ or “Village
Basketball Association” in Guizhou?
A. hear B. listen C. speaks D. sounds
There are many interesting places in the world.
Taos is one of them. Many people come to
51. to a kind of strange sound: the Taos
Hum.
The word “hum” means a low sound that never
stops. The Taos Hum that people 52. is
quite different. Someone says it 53. like a
little bee flying around you. Others think it sounds
like a car moving in a faraway place.
1. 一般将来时(be going to / will / shall)[详见本书 P63]
2. 基本句型(主语 +谓语 +间接宾语 +直接宾语)[详见本书 P57]
92
一战成名·贵州英语(课标版)
教
材
精
讲
练
教材精讲练
第一部分 教材重点精讲练
七年级(上)Unit1
1.neither;wil 2.as 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.look;beau
tiful 7.feels 8.E 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.are
13.rooms 14.stand 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.tofind
19.taking 20.a 21.on 22.With;of 23.helpful
24.yourselves 25.buying 26.(to)protect 27.with
28.for 29.go 30.them 31.tolet 32.in 33.let;
down 34.Lets;go
七年级(上)Unit2
1.look;like 2.what;is 3.has 4.with 5.tomake
6.tobe 7.tohelp 8.out 9.B 10.D 11.A
12.find;it 13.teaching 14.B 15.D 16.A
七年级(上)Unit3
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.Look;at
9.watches 10.E 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.E 15.B
16.A 17.D 18.show;around/round 19.on 20.to
think 21.ourselves 22.istaught 23.What;does
24.grow;up 25.as 26.an 27.Marys 28.plays
29.players 30.D 31.C 32.B 33.how/what;about
34.How/What;about 35.youd;beter 36.do
37.going 38.keeping 39.consider 40.took;to
41.take;action 42.take;train 43.taking 44.take;
order 45.in;order 46.togive 47.orders 48.no;need
49.totel 50.in 51.repairing 52.needs
七年级(上)Unit4
1.What;think 2.How;like 3.of 4.means 5.toeat
6.communicating 7.meaning 8.B 9.A 10.What;is
11.pay;for 12.How;much 13.at;low 14.toswim
15.for 16.about 17.at 18.to 19.a 20.rang
21.him 22.speaking 23.encouraging;me 24.Thanks;
to 25.invitation 26.thankful 27.for
七年级(下)Unit5
1.E 2.A 3.F 4.C 5.B 6.by;accident
7.yourself 8.watching 9.by 10.by 11.by 12.on;
foot 13.rides;bike 14.takes 15.C 16.A 17.tosay
18.for 19.second 20.feel 21.tostand 22.under
stood 23.confident 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.working
28.waiting 29.yourself/yourselves 30.healthy
31.running 32.for 33.E 34.B 35.A 36.D
37.A 38.C
七年级(下)Unit6
1.of 2.B 3.C 4.Lots;of 5.B 6.A 7.to
8.closed 9.Close;friends 10.Turn;left 11.turn;
yelow 12.tosing 13.out 14.into 15.past
16.through 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.tohave
22.eating 23.blowing 24.Its;dificult 25.togive
26.for 27.of
七年级(下)Unit7
1.tolearn 2.plans 3.for 4.making 5.toshare
6.of 7.themselves 8.enjoyed 9.reading 10.toask
11.turning 12.forgot 13.buying 14.bring;us 15.to
16.A 17.E 18.C 19.B
七年级(下)Unit8
1.What;was 2.How;is 3.What;fine 4.be;like
5.cloudy 6.sunny 7.snowy 8.put;on 9.himself
10.A 11.D 12.B 13.busy;with 14.helping
15.tohave 16.wishing/wishes 17.of 18.A 19.C
20.Would;like 21.would;like 22.totel 23.tobuy
24.preparations 25.prepared 26.for 27.tobuy
28.tohelp 29.tobuy 30.decision 31.which 32.what
33.on/upon 34.to 35.at 36.D 37.C 38.A
39.Its;believed 40.in 41.B 42.C 43.A
八年级(上)Unit1
1.toface 2.cooking 3.to 4.join;in 5.wilatend
6.C 7.A 8.D 9.costs 10.D 11.C 12.A
13.good;at 14.good;for 15.to 16.with
17.famous/known;as 18.for 19.to 20.left
21.leave;alone 22.A 23.C 24.What;a 25.pity;
that 26.easiest 27.painters 28.us 29.is 30.open;
mind 31.visiting 32.his 33.toinvent 34.in
35.woried;about 36.tired;of 37.disappointed
38.pleased 39.with 40.at 41.B 42.D 43.A
44.C 45.D 46.A 47.singing 48.practice
49.from 50.of/about 51.B 52.A 53.D
八年级(上)Unit2
1.Whats;wrong/up 2.What;happened 3.Whats;mat
ter/trouble/problem 4.with 5.a 6.a 7.visiting
8.keep 9.suggestions 10.suggest 11.to 12.patient;
enough 13.towork 14.tosay 15.so 16.Why;dont
17.Why;not 18.make 19.tel 20.much;too 21.C
22.B 23.advice 24.tokeep 25.stopping
26.on/about 27.A 28.C 29.surprised 30.my
31.in 32.a 33.poluting 34.from 35.take;place
36.tofind 37.to 38.that 39.instead;of 40.eating
41.C 42.A
八年级(上)Unit3
1.towarn 2.travel(l)ing 3.used;to 4.B 5.A
6.C 7.No;wonder 8.wonderful 9.wonders 10.B
11.C 12.replies;to 13.answered 14.to 15.B
16.A 17.agreed;on/about 18.agree;more 19.agree;
with 20.agreement 21.disagree 22.tochoose
23.sweet;voice 24.noisy 25.B 26.A 27.C
28.winner 29.won 30.B 31.A
八年级(上)Unit4
1.dead 2.death 3.A 4.E 5.B 6.D 7.geting
8.protection 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.pleasant
13.pleased 14.pleasure 15.C 16.E 17.A 18.B
八年级(下)Unit5
1.invitation 2.towatch 3.to 4.seems;impossible
5.seem;like 6.seems 7.toshare 8.B 9.A 10.A
11.B 12.strict;with 13.in/about 14.with;in/about
15.do;with 16.deal;with 17.proud;of 18.pride
19.toplay 20.in 21.ful;of/filed;with 22.fil;with
23.with 24.of 25.filed 26.tobuy 27.working
28.into 29.in 30.dealing/doing;with 31.visiting
32.louder 33.loudly 34.aloud 35.C 36.A 37.B
八年级(下)Unit6
1.heard;of/about 2.heard;from 3.to;accept 4.to;
receive 5.old;enough 6.so;that 7.to 8.experiences
9.a 10.experience;experiences 11.C 12.A
八年级(下)Unit7
1.imagination 2.tobe 3.how 4.living 5.making
6.totel 7.regreted 8.To 9.come;true 10.achieve
ment 11.C 12.A 13.a 14.reading 15.Its;be
lieved 16.reported 17
.said
12
资源预览图
1
2
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。