内容正文:
2024年中考英语专项复习
词法部分:代词课件
(含2023中考真题)
目录
人称代词和物主代词
反身代词
指示代词
不定代词
疑问代词
人称代词和物主代词
Following sentences are repetitive. Make it shorter and simpler.
Tom fell off his bike. Tom hurt his knees.
Lisa loves the beach. Lisa likes to play on the sand.
The jar was closed tightly. The jar wouldn’t open.
The kitten is so small. The kitten is hiding behind its mama.
He
She
It
It
My sister and I baked cupcakes. My sister and I used all the frosting.
The girls are swimming in the pool. The girls are having so much fun.
We
They
He, She, It, We, They都是_________, 指代_______________, 如表示“我”、“你”、“他/她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”。
人称代词
人、动物或事物
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化:
单数 复数
主格 宾格 所有格 主格 宾格 所有格
第一人称 I me my we us our
第二人称 you you your you you your
第三人称 he him his they them their
she her her
it it its
人称代词的特殊用法
it的特殊用法
一般情况下,it表示人以外的动物或东西,是单数名词的代词,译为“它”。
A: Where is your bike?
B: It is over there.
指天气、时间、距离等,可以用it来代替,此时it并不译为“它”,而作为无实际含义的主语,构成无人称句。
It was raining this morning.
It’s warm in the room.
A: How far is it from here to the bank?
B: It’s about three miles.
we, you, they的特殊用法
we, you, they可用来泛指“一般人”。
We had a picnic yesterday.
You can never tell what they will do next.
They say prices are going to increase again.
Make the following sentences shorter and simpler.
Julie likes Julie’s car.
Jim likes Jim’s guitar.
This book is my book, not your book.
This is Jack’s wallet and I think this watch is Jack’s too.
her
his
mine
yours
his
Complete the sentences using possessive pronouns.
Are these Alice’s keys or ______ (your keys)?
Excuse me, those seats are _____ (our seats).
Please give his dictionary to Susan. It is ______ (her dictionary).
We can eat all the food. It’s ______ (our food).
hers
ours
yours
ours
像his, yours, ours, mine这类表示所属关系的词叫物主代词。物主代词有下面这些:
我的 你的 他/她/它的 我们的 你们的 他/它们的
形容词性物主代词 my your his, her, its our your their
名词性物主代词 mine yours his, hers, its ours yours theirs
【中考链接】
Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ________ classes.
A. your B. their C. his D. he