内容正文:
Life lies in movement. 生命在于运动。
简单句
Unit2 Health and Fitness
输入输入输入
1
To be able to interested in English grammar.
knowledge objectives
ability objectives
emotional objectives
To master the basic usage of simple sentences.
To use the simple sentences correctly.
Learning objectives
2
目录
Warming up
1
Grammar
2
Vocabulary
3
CONTENTS
Homework
4
3
Part 01
Life lies in movement. 生命在于运动。
Warming up
4
Warming up
句子的成分
2.基本成分:
主语(S)、谓语(V)、宾语(O)、表语(P)、定语、状语、补足语和同位语、插入语
1.概念:
构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。
5
Warming up
主语(subject)
句子说明的人或物
Jane is good at playing the piano.
She went out in a hurry.
Four plus four is eight.
To see is to believe.
Smoking is bad for health.
The young should respect the old.
What he has said is true.
(名词)
(代词)
(数词)
(不定式)
(动名词)
(名词化的形容词)
(句子)
6
Warming up
谓语(Verb)
说明主语的动作、状态和特征
简单谓语:由动词或动词词组组成
I saw the flag on the top of the hill?
He looked after two orphans.
复合谓语: 由情态动词或助动词+动词
He can speak English well.
She doesn’t seem to like dancing
7
Warming up
宾语(Object)
动作的对象或承受者
Show your passport, please.
She didn't say anything.
How many do you want? - I want two.
They sent the injured to hospital.
They asked to see my passport.
I enjoy working with you.
Did you write down what he said?
(名词 )
( 代词)
(数词)
(名词化的形容词)
(不定式)
(动名词)
(句子)
8
Warming up
e.g: He met my best friend Tom at the station yesterday.
↓
主语
↓
谓
语
↓
定语
↓
宾
语
↓
同位语
↓
状
语
句子的成分
e.g:I am from China.
I like green tea very much.
主 系 表
主 谓 宾 状
9
Part 02
Life lies in movement. 生命在于运动。
Grammar
10
Grammar
People are less active nowadays.
You don’t look well.
We improve our health as best as we can.
We have ignored it for too long.
There are washing machines to wash our clothes.
Is there anything I can do about it?
主语+系动词+表语
主语+谓语+宾语+状语
there be 结构
主语+系动词+表语
主语+系动词+表语
主语+谓语+宾语+状语
主语+谓语+宾语+状语
there be 结构
there be 结构
11
句型种类 主语 谓语动词 表语 宾语 宾补
S + Vi.
主语+不及物动词 Birds fly.
S + Vi. + O
主语+及物动词+宾语 He plays the pian