七年级(下)Units 1-2-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语考前新方案·精讲册（译林版）

精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 七年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P19 ~ P23 教材重难精讲练 考点 1　 辨析 be full of, be filled with 与 fill􀆺 with􀆺 Your garden is full of flowers. 你的花园里全是花。 (Unit 1 P14) 辨析 含义及用法 be full of 意为“充满”,形容词短语。 侧重于 状态,主语多为物。 be filled with 意为“充满”,fill􀆺 with􀆺的被动语 态,也可用作形容词短语。 侧重于 装的动作和东西,主语多是物。 fill􀆺 with􀆺 意为“用……把……填满”,动词短 语,强调动作的过程,主语是人。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 fill in 意为“填写”。 一般指填写表格、申请 等。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　1. —Can I fill the box 　 　 　 　 my model cars? —I􀆳m afraid not. It􀆳s full of my school things. A. for B. of C. with 2. —Cindy is always full 　 　 　 　 energy because she takes a lot of exercise every day. —We should learn from her. A. with B. of C. in 3. —Would you mind 　 　 　 　 the form if you want to enter the competition? —Of course not. A. filling off B. filling in C. filling with 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 辨析 message, information 与 news Can I take a message? 我能捎个口信吗? (Unit 1 P14) 辨析 含义及用法 常见搭配 message ( 可 数 名 词) 意为“消息,音信”。 指 口 头 传 递 或 书 写 的 信息。 leave a message 留口信 information (不可数名 词) 意为“信息”。 指在学 习、阅读或指导中得到 的消息。 collect information 收集信息 news (不可数名 词) 意为“新闻;消息”。 指 通过网络、电视、报纸 发布的最新消息。 a piece of news 一 则 新闻 如:My favourite programme is the CCTV News because I can know what is happening around the world. 我最喜欢的节目是《新闻联播》, 因为我可以知道世界上正在发生的事情。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　4. —Is Lucy at home? I have something important to tell her. —Sorry, she is out. But I can take a 　 　 　 　 for her. A. message B. wish C. news 5. Facing all kinds of 　 　 　 　 on the Internet, we have to make choices wisely. A. messages B. information C. news 6. After hearing the 　 　 　 　 of the terrible earthquake, he did nothing but sit there silently. A. news B. information C. message 7. Sending voice 　 　 　 　 (message) on a smartphone can save much time. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 32 精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 3　 invite 的用法(2021. 80) I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend. 在周末,我想邀请我的朋友们 和我一起看电影。 (Unit 1 P17) 　 　 invite 为动词,意为 “邀请”。 常见用法 如下: ★invite(v. )邀请→invitation(n. )邀请;请柬 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　8. Don􀆳t be surprised if a Chinese person you have just met on a train invites you 　 　 　 　 a meal. A. to B. for C. at 9. The high school invited a famous scientist 　 　 　 　 a talk on World Earth Day. A. giving B. to give C. give 10. I feel so happy to receive the 　 　 　 　 ( invite) to the concert. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4　 help 的用法 They help us with all kinds of problems. 他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。 (Unit 2 P20) ▶help 作动词,意为“帮助”。 用法如下: ▶help 作名词,意为“帮助,援助”。 用法如下: ▶help 的形容词是 helpful,意为“有用的;提供 帮助的”和 helpless,意为“无助的”。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　11. 　 　 　 　 the help of the teacher, the bottle rocket was sent successfully. A. With B. From C. For 12. As teenagers, it􀆳s our duty to help our parents 　 　 　 　 some housework at home. A. do B. doing C. done 13. Mr Green is a great artist and he often helps me 　 　 　 　 my drawing. A. in B. for C. with 14. Welcome to my house, Lily. Help 　 　 　 　 (you) to some cakes. 15. Every time I listen to this song, I can􀆳t help 　 　 　 　 (dance) to it. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 辨析 sound, hear 与 listen That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来是个好主意。 (Unit 2 P26) 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语 /句型 sound 连 系 动 词, 意 为 “听起来”,常接形 容词作表语。 sound great 听起来很棒 hear 及 物 动 词, 意 为 “听到;听见”,强 调听的结果。 hear sb do sth 听到某人做 某事的全过程或做了某事 hear sb doing sth 听到某人 正在做某事 hear from 收到……的来信 hear of / hear about 听说 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　16. —Listen! There is someone playing the piano. —It􀆳s Jackson. I often hear him 　 　 　 　 in the next door. A. play B. played C. playing 17. Listen 　 　 　 　 the speaker carefully, or you will miss the important point of his talk. A. of B. from C. to 18. —Could you speak loudly? I can􀆳t 　 　 　 　 you. —Sorry, I􀆳ll say it again. A. listen B. hear C. sound 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 42 精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 续表 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语 /句型 listen 不及物动词,意为 “听,倾听”,强调 听的过程。 listen to 听……,后面跟人 或物作宾语 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 sound 也可作为名词,意为“声音”。 泛指自 然界能够听到的各种声音。 19. hear　 listen to　 hear from While I was lying in bed, I was ①　 　 　 　 the old songs and they reminded me of my old friends. We hadn􀆳t ②　 　 　 　 each other since I moved away. I decided to make a call to one of them. As soon as I ③　 　 　 　 his voice, I couldn􀆳t help laughing, and we had a long talk. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 一、语法链接 1. 基数词【讲解详见本书 P142】 2. 序数词【讲解详见本书 P142】 3. 一般将来时(will / shall / be going to) 【讲解详见本 书 P100】 二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P9 三、“互相帮助”主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P58 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 随堂检测 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　一、单项选择 1. Miss Green plans to take a trip to Lushan Mountain. She will 　 　 　 　 there for two weeks. A. sit B. meet C. stay 2. —Do you like Chinese folk songs? —Yes. They 　 　 　 　 nice. A. sound B. hear C. listen 3. —The 　 　 　 　 doesn􀆳t work. Can you find out the reason? —Sorry, I􀆳m not good at fixing. You􀆳d better ask others for help. A. traffic B. program C. machine 4. Andrew􀆳s dog was missing. He looked for it everywhere and even put up a 　 　 　 　 . A. picture B. paper C. notice 5. —Lily, what do you want to be in the future? —I want to be a violinist when I finish my 　 　 　 　 . A. college B. action C. play 6. With the Internet, it􀆳s easier for us to get 　 　 　 　 from all over the world. A. area 　 　 　 　 B. future C. information 7. The Great Wall is a symbol of China. It attracts 　 　 　 　 travelers from all over the world to visit it. A. millions of 　 　 　 　 B. ten million of C. ten millions 8. Don􀆳t touch the 　 　 　 　 glass, or it will hurt your fingers. A. empty B. soft C. broken 9. —Why not ask 　 　 　 　 for help when you are in need? —Good idea. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone 10. —I am afraid I can􀆳t pass the test tomorrow. —Don􀆳t 　 　 　 　 that. I􀆳m sure you􀆳ll make it. A. worry about B. listen to C. talk with 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 52 精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 11. —I have a 　 　 　 　 . I don􀆳t know what to do. —Let􀆳s ask Dick for help. He can think up a good idea. A. skill B. problem C. chance 12. —Why don􀆳t we 　 　 　 　 Jane to our weekend party? —I doubt if she will agree. She is such a shy girl. A. hope B. forget C. invite 13. —Tom, what are you doing? —I am 　 　 　 　 my email. A. checking B. putting C. building 14. —I 　 　 　 　 a party next Saturday. I hope you can come. —Sure. A. had B. was having C. will have 15. —What are you saving money for? —Mother􀆳s Day is around the corner. I 　 　 　 　 a gift for my mother. A. bought 　 　 　 　 B. have bought C. am going to buy 二、选词填空基础攻关 invite　 art　 policeman　 sick 　 　 hundred　 skill　 fix 1. My father is 　 　 　 　 my bike in the yard and he asks me to help him. 2. Alice sings best in our school, so she received a(n) 　 　 　 　 to a singing competition. 3. I learnt some basic life 　 　 　 　 during this winter holiday, such as cooking and cleaning. 4. 　 　 　 　 are often in great danger when they are fighting the bad. 5. Linda wants to be a(n) 　 　 　 　 because she really likes drawing pictures. 6. Lucy decides to give away her pocket money to help the 　 　 　 　 girl. 7. There are 　 　 　 　 of workers in the factory, but only one hundred are men workers. 三、选词填空微语篇练习 Passage 1 book　 chair　 own　 sit　 study My dream house is pink because I am a girl who likes pink very much. I think there is a small bed, a big desk, a big bookcase and a 1. 　 　 　 　 in my room. And I have my 2. 　 　 　 　 balcony. The desk is under the window, so I can 3. 　 　 　 　 on the chair and look out of the window. I can do my homework on the desk. I am going to put many 4. 　 　 　 　 in the bookcase. I like reading very much. After finishing homework, I can read books in my 5. 　 　 　 　 . This is my dream house. Do you like it? Passage 2 share　 flat　 neighbour　 help　 garden It􀆳s Sunday today. It􀆳s the twenty-first of March. Anna and her sister can􀆳t wait to see their new 1. 　 　 　 　 . Their new flat is on the twelfth floor in a building. Anna 2. 　 　 　 　 her bedroom with her sister. Her old 3. 　 　 　 　 , Wilson also moves to the same floor. Wendy, their new neighbour, lives two floors below Wilson. The neighbours are friendly and 4. 　 　 　 　 . The new community is more beautiful and quieter. There is also a big 5. 　 　 　 　 behind the community. Anna can take a walk after dinner with her sister. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 62 参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ) 一战成名新中考·英语·YLNJ(2024 广西) 　 参考答案　 　 精 讲 册 精讲册 第一部分　 教材知识精讲练 七年级(上) Units 1 ~ 2 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. with　 3. to　 4. at　 5. for　 6. C　 7. C　 8. B 9. ①house　 ②rooms　 ③family　 10. B 　 11. themselves 12. B　 13. A　 14. C　 15. B　 16. C　 17. C　 18. B　 19. C 20. B　 21. C　 22. A　 23. C　 24. ①told　 ②speak　 ③said　 ④talked 随堂检测 一、1 -5 ACCBA　 6 -10 AAACB　 11 -12 CA 二、1. shopping　 2. students　 3. hobbies　 4. enjoyable 5. hopeless　 6. free　 7. everyone 三、Passage 1　 1. because　 2. play　 3. friends　 4. great Passage 2　 1. reading　 2. capital　 3. swimming 4. biggest　 5. member　 6. draws 七年级(上) Units 3 ~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. to　 2. around　 3. on　 4. in the front of　 5. in front of 6. in front　 7. C　 8. C　 9. A　 10. B　 11. B　 12. ①see　 ②read　 ③watched　 ④looked　 13. ①reached　 ②arrived ③got　 14. C　 15. C　 16. ①borrowed　 ②lent　 ③keep 17. B　 18. A　 19. by　 20. in　 21. on　 22. take　 23. C　 24. ①a few　 ②a little　 ③little　 ④few　 25. C　 26. B 27. A　 28. thankful　 29. A　 30. A　 31. ①never　 ②always ③usually　 32. C　 33. A　 34. B 随堂检测 一、1 -5 ACCCC　 6 -9 CBCA 二、1. dislike 　 2. lives / life 　 3. look 　 4. fun 　 5. late 　 6. once 三、1. goes　 2. breakfast　 3. short　 4. homework　 5. family　 6. usually 七年级(上) Units 5 ~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. B　 2. C　 3. put on　 4. wear　 5. dress　 6. B　 7. A 8. because　 9. because of 　 10. B 　 11. C 　 12. B 　 13. C 　 14. ①looking for　 ②find out　 ③find　 15. C　 16. B　 17. B 18. B　 19. keeper　 20. ①healthy　 ②from　 ③doing　 21. C 22. too much　 23. too many　 24. much too　 25. A　 26. C　 27. planned　 28. C　 29. ①smell　 ②tasted　 ③felt　 ④looked 随堂检测 一、1 -5 ABCBC　 6 -10 CCBCC　 11. C 二、1. planned　 2. bottles　 3. teeth　 4. different　 5. inside 三、1. festivals　 2. celebrated　 3. said　 4. dumplings　 5. its 七年级(上) Units 7 ~ 8 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. B　 3. ①took　 ②carry　 ③bring　 ④get　 4. B 5. C　 6. B　 7. B　 8. A　 9. C　 10. C　 11. ①excited ②relaxing　 ③interested　 12. B　 13. B　 14. C　 15. B 16. B　 17. A　 18. B　 19. C　 20. our　 21. A　 22. A 23. B　 24. C　 25. ①others　 ②the other　 ③another　 26. C 27. A　 28. ①between　 ②among 　 29. A 　 30. B 　 31. B 　 32. C　 33. into　 34. by　 35. of　 36. from 随堂检测 一、1 -5 ACCBB　 6 -10 CAABA　 11. C 二、1. spent　 2. lay　 3. collecting　 4. models　 5. interested　 6. larger 三、1. shopping　 2. sale　 3. pretty　 4. match　 5. price 6. cheap(er) 　 7. bought 七年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. B　 3. B　 4. A　 5. B　 6. A　 7. messages　 8. B　 9. B　 10. invitation 　 11. A 　 12. A 　 13. C 　 14. yourself 　 15. dancing　 16. A　 17. C　 18. B　 19. ①listening to ②heard from　 ③heard 随堂检测 一、1 -5 CACCA　 6 -10 CACBA　 11 -15 BCACC 二、1. fixing　 2. invitation　 3. skills　 4. Policemen　 5. artist 6. sick　 7. hundreds 三、Passage 1　 1. chair　 2. own　 3. sit　 4. books　 5. study Passage 2　 1. flat　 2. shares　 3. neighbour　 4. helpful　 5. garden 七年级(下) Units 3 ~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. B　 2. A　 3. C　 4. ①raise　 ②rose　 ③excited　 5. A 6. B　 7. C　 8. C　 9. crossing　 10. through　 11. C　 12. A　 13. B　 14. preparations 随堂检测 一、1 -5 ACACB　 6 -10 BABCC　 11 -15 BACCA 二、1. missed　 2. spending　 3. leaves　 4. dangerous 5. outside　 6. mine 三、1. minutes　 2. along　 3. across　 4. straight　 5. third 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 1