内容正文:
精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ)
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续表
辨析 含义及用法 常用结构
lend
(lent, lent)
“借给”,非延续性
动词,表示主语把东
西借给别人。
lend sb sth = lend
sth to sb 把某物
借给某人
keep
(kept, kept)
“留着;不退还”,延
续性动词,表示“借
某物多长时间”。
常与“for + 一段
时 间 ” 或 “ how
long”连用。
1. 主语借出用 lend,主语借入用 borrow,想要保
存用 keep
2. borrow 和 lend 为非延续性动词,不能和一段
时间及 how long 连用。
15. I enjoy reading the book very much, but I can
only it for a week according to the
library rule.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep
16. keep borrow lend
I enjoy reading a lot. Last Sunday, I
① a book named Journey to the
West from the library. While I was reading it,
my good friend Harry came to me. He found
the book very interesting and asked me
whether he could read it. Of course I
② it to him, but I told him that he
could only ③ the book for a week
because I had to return it a week later.
考点 6 常见交通方式的表达(2021. 13)
I go to school on foot every day. 我每天步行去上学。 (Unit 3 P40)
询问交通方式的常用问句:How do / does +
sb + go / get ( to)? 意为“某人如何去……?”,
其常见的答语如下:
“骑自行车” 用 ride a / the bike / by bike 表
示;“步行”用 on foot / walk 表示。
17. — do you go to work every day,
Mike?
—I walk to work. Its not far from my home.
A. Where B. How C. Why
18. The Browns usually to the park on
Sundays. But today they go to the park on foot
because they want to avoid the traffic jam.
A. drive B. fly C. take
on in by take
19. My dad will get home plane from
Shenzhen tomorrow afternoon.
20. It snowed heavily this morning, so I came to
school my fathers car.
21. Lets go there foot. Its only ten
minutes walk.
22. We will the bus to the nature park
because its a little far.
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精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ)
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考点 7 辨析 a few, few, a little 与 little(2020. 92)
We only have a few classrooms. 我们只有几间教室。 (Unit 3 P40)
肯定意义 否定意义 所跟名词
a few 一些;几个 few 几乎没有
可数名词
复数
a little 少量
little 几乎没有
(2020. 92)
不可数名词
1. a little 还可作副词,意为“有点儿,稍微”,可
修饰形容词、副词和动词(短语)。 如:
a little thin / slowly 有点儿瘦 /慢
2. little 可以表示感情色彩较浓的“小的”。 如:
a little girl 一位小女孩
23. —I want to make chicken for lunch, but
unluckily, there is in the fridge.
—It doesnt matter. Lets buy some together.
A. few B. a little C. little
24. little a little few a few
I felt so hungry. When I opened the
fridge, there were only ① eggs and
② orange juice left. So I had to
boil an egg and drink some juice. After
eating, I was still hungry. I searched for
every corner of the kitchen, and found
③ milk and ④ apples.
There was nothing! Then I had to go shopping
in the supermarket.
考点 8 Thanks for句型
Thanks for your letter. 谢谢你的来信。 (Unit 3 P40)
▶Thanks for = Thank you for 意为“因……
而感谢你(们)”,for 为介词,后接名词或动名
词,阐述感谢的理由。
答语通常要表示 “不客气”。 常见答语有:
Youre welcome. / Thats all right. / Its my / a
pleasure. / My pleasure. / Not at all. / Never mind. /
Dont mention it.等。
▶thank 的形容词为 thankful,意为 “感激;感
谢”。 常见搭配为 be thankful to sb 对某人心
存感激。
thanks to 的用法
thanks to 意为“多亏;归功于”,和 because
of 及 with the help of 意思相近, to 是介词,其后
接感谢的对象(名词、代词或动名词等),强调由
于某 人 或 某 物 的 存 在 才 有 了 某 种 好 的 结
果。 如:
Thanks to my teachers help, I succeeded in
getting this good job. 多亏了老师的帮助,我才成
功得到了这份好工作。
25. —Thank you for me around the
beautiful city. I love it so much.
—My pleasure. We are looking forward to
your next visit to Guilin!
A. show B. to show
C. showing
26. —Thanks for helping me. Relations between
my friends and I have improved a lot.
— . Im glad I can help you.
A. Its a pity
B. Youre welcome
C. Thats a deal
27. the Internet, we can get much
information in a shorter time than before.
A. Thanks to
B. Thanks for
C. Think about
28. We should be ( thank) to those
people who helped us.
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精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ)
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考点 9 常见频度副词辨析(2020. 36)
After lunch, I always need a good rest. 午饭后,我总是需要好好休息。 (Unit 4 P42)
always(2020. 36) / usually / often / sometimes /
seldom / hardly / never 这些副词均表示频率,在句
中的位置一般是实义动词之前,be 动词、助动词
或情态动词之后。 其中 sometimes 的位置比较
灵活,可位于句首或句末。 常见频度副词的频
率大小如下图:
hardly 并非 hard 的副词形式。
29. —Boys and girls, who can give us the answer
to this question?
—Sorry, Mr. White. I can follow
you. Could you please say it again?
A. hardly B. always C. never
30. My brother plays football and he
plays it every day to keep healthy.
A. often B. seldom C. sometimes
31. always never usually
In order to lose weight, Mary keeps a
good diet and does much exercise. For
example, she ① eats junk food.
Fruit and vegetables are ② her
favorite food. She eats them every day.
Besides, she gets up early and ③
goes to school on foot except on rainy days.
考点 10 would like 的用法
I would like to tell you about my life here. 我想要告诉你我在这儿的生活。 (Unit 4 P47)
▶would like 意为“想;愿意”,相当于 want,常用
结构如下:
①would like sth = want sth 想要某物
②would like (sb) to do sth = want ( sb) to do
sth 想要(某人)做某事
▶Would you like sth? 你想要某物吗?
肯定答语:Yes, please. / Sure.
否定答语:No, thanks.
▶Would you like to do sth? 你想要做某事吗?
(委婉地提出建议)
肯定答语: Yes, Id like to. / Yes, Id love to.
否定答语: Id love to, but/ Im afraid not.
32. —Would you like to hang out with us
tomorrow morning, Jane?
— . But I have to finish my
painting.
A. Yes, please B. You are right
C. Yes, Id love to
33. —Would you like the history
museum with me this Sunday afternoon?
—Sure.
A. to visit B. visiting C. visited
34. —Linda, would you like some more dumplings?
— . Im full.
A. Not at all B. No, thanks C. Its a pity
一、语法链接
1. 人称代词(主格、宾格)【讲解详见本书 P135】
2. 时间介词(in, on, at)【讲解详见本书 P149】
3. 频度副词【讲解详见本书 P10】
二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P3
三、“学校科目”主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P65
四、“学校科目”佳句及范文诵读见《晨读册》P5;“我
的学校”佳句及范文诵读见《晨读册》P8
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精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ)
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随堂检测
一、单项选择
1. —Im going to Hainan with my parents this
summer holiday.
— !
A. Have a good time
B. Watch out
C. Good idea
2. (2020 北部湾经济区 36 题改编)The scientist
works hard for his country. He sets a
good example for us.
A. never B. hardly C. always
3. —Are you sure you can do well in todays test,
Lucy?
—I think so. Ive got everything .
A. lucky B. careful C. ready
4. I have many friends and I often use smartphones
to communicate with .
A. me B. you C. them
5. —In order to keep ourselves safe, wed better
not alone at night.
—I agree with you.
A. hand out B. come out C. go out
6. —Whats the today, Millie?
—Its April 9th.
A. month B. time C. date
7. Some old people would rather live in the
peaceful countryside while the young prefer to
enjoy a city life.
A. correct B. modern C. wide
8. Judy returned home late at night. She opened
the door quietly as she didnt want to
her parents.
A. give up B. call up C. wake up
9. —Do you like eating hamburgers?
—No. They arent good for us, so I
eat them.
A. seldom B. often C. always
二、选词填空基础攻关
late fun look life dislike once
1. I him because he often plays a trick
on others.
2. Many people collect things just to remember
something important in their .
3. Seeing a butterfly resting on a flower, the girl
moved quietly to have a close at it.
4. My brother often goes to the water park to have
in summer.
5. Henry is an early bird. It was not common for
him to be for school.
6. You should do some exercise at least
a week.
三、选词填空微语篇练习
short usual homework
family breakfast go
On school days, Li Ming is always busy. He
gets up early. He dresses himself, washes his face,
and 1. out to do exercise in the morning.
Then he has 2. and walks to school.
After class, he reads in the library and has a
3. rest. In the afternoon he does his
4. and reads the English newspaper.
After school, he has an hour for sports and
basketball is his favorite. When he is free at night,
he enjoys chatting with his 5. . But that
wont be long. He 6. goes to bed at half
past nine.
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精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ)
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七年级(上) Units 5 ~ 6
建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P9 ~ P14
教材重难精讲练
考点 1 辨析 dress, wear, put on 与(be) in(2022. 84)
I want to dress up as a ghost. 我想装扮成一个鬼。 (Unit 5 P56)
辨析 含义及用法
dress
(2022. 84)
强调动作。 宾语常为人,常用搭配:dress sb
“给某人穿衣服”;dress oneself“某人自己穿
衣服”;be / get dressed in“穿着……”dress
up as “扮成”, dress up in “穿着”
wear
(wore,
worn)
强调状态。 宾语常为服装、鞋帽、眼镜等,
如:wear a pair of gloves
put on
强调动作。 宾语通常为衣服、鞋帽等。 若
宾语为代词,须放在 put 与 on 之间。
(be) in
强调状态。 宾语常为衣服的颜色,如:a boy
in black
1. Tina a beautiful dress to attend a
party last Sunday.
A. dressed B. wore C. washed
2. —What does your sister look like?
—She is tall and often a pair of
glasses.
A. dresses B. loses C. wears
wear put on dress
3. Its too hot today. Go and your
shorts, Jim!
4. Whenever you go walking in the hills, you
should always comfortable shoes.
5. Although the little girl is two years old, she can
herself.
考点 2 辨析 because 与 because of
Because we always get lots of nice presents at Christmas. 因为我们总是在圣诞节收到很多漂亮的礼
物。 (Unit 5 P57)
辨析 不同点 共同点
because
①从属连词,引导原
因状语从句,且从句
常常位于主句之后;
②回答 why 引导的特
殊疑问句;
③不能与 so 连用。
because
of
介词短语,后面可接
名词、代词或动名词。
because of 有时可
以与 because 转换
使用。 如:
Jim didnt come
because of his
illness. = Jim didnt
come because he
was ill. 吉姆没有来
是因为他生病了。
6. Our school life becomes more colourful than
before all kinds of after-school
activities.
A. instead of B. because of C. because
7. I advise you not to show anything personal on
the social apps it may cause trouble.
A. because B. if C. when
because of because
8. Lucy is busy making a fruit cake
today is her grandfathers birthday.
9. All the trees and flowers near the river have
been dead water pollution. We need
to take action to stop the pollution.
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考点 3 辨析 question 与 problem
Millie, I have some questions. 米莉,我有一些问题。 (Unit 5 P60)
辨析 含义及用法
question
指说话人需要寻找答案的问题,常与 ask,
answer 连用。
problem
① “难题”,常指说话人认为难以解决的
问题,常与 solve, think about, work out,
deal with 等连用。
② (考试、教科书) 中的难题: a physics
problem 一道物理难题。
③常用短语:No problem. 没问题。
10. If you have difficulty in the
problem, you can ask the teacher for help.
A. taking away B. working out
C. thinking about
11. —Can you tell me something about Nanning,
Lin Hui?
— . Its the capital city of Guangxi
and there are many places of interest.
A. No way B. Never mind
C. No problem
考点 4 辨析 find out, find, look for 与 look up(2019. 47)
Find out more on New York Radio. 在纽约电台找到更多的信息。 (Unit 5 P63)
辨析 含义及用法
find out
(2019. 47)
意为“发现”, 强调经过调查、研究或询问
等获知、得知。 如: find out the truth 发现
真相
find
意为“找到;发现”。 强调找的结果,指偶
然发现,经过一番努力之后找到丢失的人
或东西。 如:find a book 找到一本书
look for
意为“寻找”,同义词组为 search for,指有
目的地找,强调找的过程。 如:
look for the keys 找钥匙
look up
意为“查;查找”,指在词典等资料中查找。
如:look up new words 查新单词
12. I think its a good habit to new
words in a dictionary.
A. look after B. look up C. look for
13. I enjoy watching the news on TV. I hope to
whats going on around the world.
A. look up B. put off C. find out
14. find look for find out
As students, how can we reduce air
pollution? We are ① some common
ways to solve the problem. With some
research done, we ② some everyday
ways. For example, we can walk or ride a bike
to school. We ③ they are good ways
to do exercise.
考点 5 seem 的用法
You seem very happy, Millie. 米莉,你似乎很高兴。 (Unit 5 P64)
15. —You seem this town a lot.
—In fact, I have worked here for years. And
Im happy to get back again.
A. know B. knowing C. to know
16. — seems that you have learned a lot
about Guilin.
—Of course. I have traveled there three times.
A. This B. It C. That
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考点 6 keep 的用法
An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。 (Unit 6 P68)
17. —Come on, Helen! Its not polite to keep
your classmates outside for so long
on such a cold day.
—Sorry, Mum. Im starting out.
A. wait B. waiting C. to wait
18. —Im sorry, Cassie. I have your
dictionary for such a long time.
—Never mind.
A. returned B. kept C. borrowed
19. The gate ( keep) was hurt badly
during the football match.
20. from do health
In order to keep ① , its
necessary to develop some good habits. For
example, we should keep away ②
junk food and eat more fruit and vegetables.
Besides, we should keep ③
exercise every day. We can run, swim, or
simply walk in our free time.
考点 7 辨析 too much, too many 与 much too
They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth. 它们含糖太多,对我的牙齿有害。 (Unit 6 P70)
辨析 含义及用法
too much
意为“太多”,中心词是 much,后接不可
数名词。
too many
意为“太多”,中心词是 many,后接可数
名词复数。
much too
意为“太;非常”,中心词是 too,后接形
容词或副词。
21. Dont eat fried food. Its bad for
your health.
A. much too B. too many C. too much
too many much too too much
22. There is rain in Chengdu these
days, so we have to stay at the hotel.
23. There were cars on Renmin Road
this morning.
24. This pair of shoes is expensive. I
cant afford it.
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考点 8 plan 的用法
I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every day. 我计划每天多吃水果和蔬菜。 (Unit 6 P70)
plan 作动词,意为 “打算;计划”。 用法
如下:
★plan→planned(过去式 /过去分词)→planning
(现在分词)
25. We Chinese believe the Spring Festival is the
right moment to review the past and make
plans the coming new year.
A. for B. in C. to
26. —What are you going to do on Fathers Day?
—I plan a gift to my father.
A. send B. sending C. to send
27. Everyone in our class realized the importance
of reading and (plan) to read more
books.
考点 9 辨析感官动词(2022. 37)
Apple juice tastes good. 苹果汁尝起来不错。 (Unit 6 P76)
感官动词后接形容词作表语。
辨析 含义及用法 常接形容词示例
taste
“有……的味道”,
指味觉。
delicious, salty, sweet
look
“看上去”,
指视觉。
young, old,
beautiful, ugly
smell
(2022. 37)
“有(或发出……
气味)”,指嗅觉。
fresh, nice, sweet
sound
“听起来”,
指听觉。
nice, good,
terrible, wonderful
feel
“摸起来”,
指感觉或触觉。
soft, smooth,
comfortable
28. —Primary school students will have the
cooking course.
—That great. Cooking is a
necessary life skill.
A. looks B. tastes C. sounds
29. taste feel look smell
I had a wonderful birthday party last
weekend. My mother made a cake by herself.
Although it didnt ① nice, in fact,
it ② amazing. Besides, I received
many gifts. My aunt bought me a dress, and it
③ soft and comfortable. My
grandparents gave me a bike as a present. It
④ fantastic.
一、语法链接
1. wh-引导的特殊疑问句【讲解详见本书 P155】
2. 可数和不可数名词【讲解详见本书 P120】
二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P5
三、“节日”主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P84
四、“节日”佳句及范文诵读见《晨读册》P23
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随堂检测
一、单项选择
1. —Perfect photos! Good skills!
—Thanks. I them with my new
mobile phone.
A. took B. wanted C. knew
2. —Did you hear someone at the door
just now?
—No, Sir. I was listening to music.
A. looking B. knocking C. pointing
3. —Hey, Tom! Its not polite to in the
library.
—Sorry, Mrs Brown. I wont do that again.
A. look B. wait C. shout
4. Our Chinese teacher asked us to read in silence
and the main idea of the article.
A. turn off B. find out C. put up
5. —You seem Jay Chous songs very
much.
—Thats true. He is my favorite singer.
A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy
6. —The dishes in the restaurant may be
expensive.
—Dont worry. You can order anything you
want. Its my .
A. time B. task C. treat
7. —What is the price of your new bike?
—Sorry, I dont know. Its my birthday
from my aunt.
A. card B. song C. present
8. —How are you going to thank Mrs Li who helped
you a lot?
—I think I will buy her something .
A. terrible B. special C. happy
9. Mr Green is much too heavy, so he decides to
take some exercise to keep .
A. fast B. thick C. fit
10. Carol hid her doll under her bed she
didnt want her brother to find it.
A. when B. if C. because
11. — do you go to the music club,
Andy?
—After school on Fridays.
A. How B. Who C. When
二、选词填空基础攻关
bottle tooth inside different plan
1. Bill, I to give you the card yesterday,
but I completely forgot it.
2. Plastic can be recycled, so dont
throw them away.
3. I have a toothache. My hurt a lot and
I cant eat anything now.
4. Look out of the window when you are down, and
youll find a world.
5. Attention, please! Stay because it is
raining heavily.
三、选词填空微语篇练习
dumpling festival it celebrate say
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional
1. in China. It is 2. on the fifth
day of the fifth month according to the Chinese
lunar calendar. It is 3. that the Dragon
Boat Festival aims to remember the death of the
great poet Qu Yuan.
On the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat rice
4. . The Dragon Boat Festival is also best
known for 5. dragon boat races.
Nowadays, different places have different ways to
celebrate it.
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参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ)
一战成名新中考·英语·YLNJ(2024 广西)
参考答案
精
讲
册
精讲册
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上) Units 1 ~ 2
教材重难精讲练
1. C 2. with 3. to 4. at 5. for 6. C 7. C 8. B
9. ①house ②rooms ③family 10. B 11. themselves
12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C
20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. ①told ②speak ③said
④talked
随堂检测
一、1 -5 ACCBA 6 -10 AAACB 11 -12 CA
二、1. shopping 2. students 3. hobbies 4. enjoyable
5. hopeless 6. free 7. everyone
三、Passage 1 1. because 2. play 3. friends 4. great
Passage 2 1. reading 2. capital 3. swimming
4. biggest 5. member 6. draws
七年级(上) Units 3 ~ 4
教材重难精讲练
1. to 2. around 3. on 4. in the front of 5. in front of
6. in front 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. ①see
②read ③watched ④looked 13. ①reached ②arrived
③got 14. C 15. C 16. ①borrowed ②lent ③keep
17. B 18. A 19. by 20. in 21. on 22. take 23. C
24. ①a few ②a little ③little ④few 25. C 26. B
27. A 28. thankful 29. A 30. A 31. ①never ②always
③usually 32. C 33. A 34. B
随堂检测
一、1 -5 ACCCC 6 -9 CBCA
二、1. dislike 2. lives / life 3. look 4. fun 5. late
6. once
三、1. goes 2. breakfast 3. short 4. homework 5. family
6. usually
七年级(上) Units 5 ~ 6
教材重难精讲练
1. B 2. C 3. put on 4. wear 5. dress 6. B 7. A
8. because 9. because of 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C
14. ①looking for ②find out ③find 15. C 16. B 17. B
18. B 19. keeper 20. ①healthy ②from ③doing 21. C
22. too much 23. too many 24. much too 25. A 26. C
27. planned 28. C 29. ①smell ②tasted ③felt ④looked
随堂检测
一、1 -5 ABCBC 6 -10 CCBCC 11. C
二、1. planned 2. bottles 3. teeth 4. different 5. inside
三、1. festivals 2. celebrated 3. said 4. dumplings 5. its
七年级(上) Units 7 ~ 8
教材重难精讲练
1. C 2. B 3. ①took ②carry ③bring ④get 4. B
5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. ①excited
②relaxing ③interested 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B
16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. our 21. A 22. A
23. B 24. C 25. ①others ②the other ③another 26. C
27. A 28. ①between ②among 29. A 30. B 31. B
32. C 33. into 34. by 35. of 36. from
随堂检测
一、1 -5 ACCBB 6 -10 CAABA 11. C
二、1. spent 2. lay 3. collecting 4. models 5. interested
6. larger
三、1. shopping 2. sale 3. pretty 4. match 5. price
6. cheap(er) 7. bought
七年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2
教材重难精讲练
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. messages 8. B
9. B 10. invitation 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. yourself
15. dancing 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. ①listening to
②heard from ③heard
随堂检测
一、1 -5 CACCA 6 -10 CACBA 11 -15 BCACC
二、1. fixing 2. invitation 3. skills 4. Policemen 5. artist
6. sick 7. hundreds
三、Passage 1 1. chair 2. own 3. sit 4. books 5. study
Passage 2 1. flat 2. shares 3. neighbour 4. helpful
5. garden
七年级(下) Units 3 ~ 4
教材重难精讲练
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. ①raise ②rose ③excited 5. A
6. B 7. C 8. C 9. crossing 10. through 11. C 12. A
13. B 14. preparations
随堂检测
一、1 -5 ACACB 6 -10 BABCC 11 -15 BACCA
二、1. missed 2. spending 3. leaves 4. dangerous
5. outside 6. mine
三、1. minutes 2. along 3. across 4. straight 5. third
1