八年级(上)Units 3 -4-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·教材精讲练（人教版）

八年级（上）Units3~4 考点1》辨析win与beat You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win,though.不过，你可以看出来丽莎真的想赢。(Unit3 P18) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 beat win lose 1.In order to the volleyball game,we should 意为“赢得”，后接表win the medal赢得 示比赛、游戏、奖项或奖牌 build up our confidence and practice harder. 战争等名词，其反义词lose a game输掉比 2.Our team 第一部 their team by 5:3 and got the win 是lose,意为“输掉”。 赛 gold medal in the end. 意为“获胜”，后不接We won.我们获胜 3.I'm going to take part in a competition,but I am 教 宾语。 了 afraid I will 意为“打败”，后接表We beat them.我们 4.Eric win)first place in the 1,500-meter 点精 示人或团队的名词。 打败了他们。 race and felt very happy. 练 beat The rain beat against 意为“击打”，指连续 the windows.雨敲打 5.Tom beat me chess.He is really good at 击打。 着窗户。 playing chess..(盲填) 考点2辨析information,news与message Call the English Study Center at443-5667 for more information.拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨 询更多信息。(Unit3P24) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 information message news 6.I am happy to hear the good that the chil- 不可数名词，意为 “信息”，指在阅读，get some infor- dren in poor areas can receive a better education now. information 观察、谈话或书信往mation获取一些 来中特别关注的消信息 7.Can I take a for you?My dad isn't in. 息、资料等。 8.My father likes reading newspapers.He gets lots of 不可数名词，意为 good/bad news about what's going on around the world. “新闻：消息”，指通 好/坏消息 news 过广播、电视、报纸 9.Nowadays sending text (message）is one 等新闻媒体向大众 a piece of news 条新闻 of the most convenient ways to communicate with 发布的最新消息。 others. 可数名词，意为“消leave/take a mes- message 息”，指口头传递的sage(forb.)(为 10.We should protect our presonal (信息)》 或者书写的消息。 某人)留/带口信 when we surf online. 教材精讲练·山东英语 23 考点3》辨析give,provide与offer And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 它们有一个好处就是它们给人们一条圆梦的途径。(Unt4P29) 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 11.Peter offered teach)me how to drive a 意为“提供；给”，强 car yesterday. give sb.sth.=give give 调“给出”或因别人 12.More chances are provide)for students sth.to sb. 需要而“给”。 to learn from each other if they work in groups. 第一部分 意为“提供：给予”， provide sb.with sth. 13.I think we young people should give more care provide有“免费供给”的 provide sth.for sb. the old.(盲填) 意味。 14.The earth is the only planet that provides us offer sb.sth.offer 耪 意为“主动提出：提 sth.【tosb. everything we need.It's our duty to offer 供（东西或机会）”， offer to do sth..主动做 protect it..(盲填) 强调“主动提供”。 点精讲 某事 考点4)》辨析get to,arrive与reach I always finish my breakfast fast on Saturdays because I want to get to Greenwood Park before 10:00 a.m.星期六我总是很快吃完早餐，因为我想在早上十点之前到格林伍德公园。(Unit4P31)】 get to,arrive与reach都有“到达”的意 reach get arrive 思，但用法不同，其区别如下： 15.When we to the gate of the history 辨析 用法 museum,we saw many people waiting there. get to get to+地点 若地点为副词， 16.It is difficult for us to arrive in+大地点 the top of the arrive 前面不加介词。 arrive at+小地点 mountain. But I believe we can make it in reach reach+地点 the end. 如：get to/arrive in/reach Beijing到达北 17.As soon as I in Qingdao,I sent a 京；get to/arrive at/reach the park到达公园 message to my parents 温馨提示 【语法链接】 1.形容词原级和比较级（含-er,more,as..as)(讲解见本书92） 2.代词boh(讲解见本书PI03) 3.形容词最高级(-est,most)(讲解见本书P92) 4.比较级和最高级的不规则变化（讲解见本书97） 【课后作业】 词汇关：见《两轮过词汇》P60-P65 语篇关：见《教材主题语篇练》P13 【话题语篇&写作】 语篇专练：见《话题读写思维训练》— 人物介绍P36 写作指导：见《话题读写思维训练》 人物介绍P43 24 教材精讲练·山东英语Passage 20 3.Everyone should do something in the teamwork and respect 1.How humans and A.I.get along. others'ideas to find a way out. 2.Create new things. 4.Sharla,Tony and Lee stood proudly behind the model.After 3.To warn people of the coming danger. they gave a wonderful introduction to their project,big 4.Change/Improve/Bring back memories. smiles appeared on Mrs.Holt's face./Sharla,Tony and Lee 5.A.I.ean help us control machines to do the hard work. felt sorry that they didn't finish the project because they was- Passage 21 ted some time in the beginning,but they learned how to 1.No./No,they didn't. work together. 2.Sharla. Passage 22 1.A 2.C 3.B Passage 23 1.A 2.C 3.D 第四部分 跨学科试题专练 题型一阅读理解 Passage 6 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D Passage 1 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D Passage 7 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A Passage 2 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.D Passage 8 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.C Passage 3 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D 题型二还原句子 Passage 4 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A Passage 1 1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C Passage 5 1.D 2.C 3.A Passage 2 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.E 教材精讲练 教材精 第一部分教材重难点精讲练 练 t年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter Units)38.healthy39.himself40.fmm4l.keep away from 1.best 2.well 3.good friends 4.is good at/does well in 七年级（下）Units5~8 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.also 10.neither 11.either 1.hope 2.to be 3.were 4.to attend 5.make a wish 12.too 13.as well 14.are 15.house 16.family 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.across 10.through 11.past 17.rooms 18.home 19.collecting 20.ride 21.turning 12.over 13.crossing 14.cross 15.in 16.B 17.A 22.to read 23.A 24.D 25.showing 26.to 27.B 18.costs 19.takes 20.spending 21.pay 22.cost 28.(to)measure 29.laughing 30.yourself/yourselves 23.writing 24.themselves 31.With 32.with 33.for 34.out 35.to study 七年级（下）Units9~12 36.ask for 37.for 38.about 39.alive 40.lying. 41.find out 42.to make 43.look for 1.D 2.D 3.few 4.a little 5.little 6.a few 7.to elean 8.in 9.B 10.to see 11.to read 12.to be 七年级（上）Units5~9 13.to 14.reply 15.answer 16.answer 17.tourists 1.go 2.me 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.winning 7.in 18.is 19.a number of;The number of 20.reading 8.with 9.to play/playing the guitar 10.D 11.beautiful 21.from 22.sound 23.heard 24.Listen 25.surprised 12.looks 13.smell 14.taste 15.feeling 16.amazing 26.in 27.To 28.a 17.interesting 18.disappointed 19.exciting 20.relaxed 八年级（上）Units1~2 21.worried 22.pleased 23.amazed 24.with:of 1.to know 2.to be 3.hopeful 4.interesting 5.It 25.with 26.am surprised at 27.is excited about 28.chatting 29.watches 30.see 31.reading 6.decision 7.to do 8.on/upon 9.D 10.to save 32.watching/to watch 33.look at 34.B 35.36.D 11.our 12.on 13.a 14.wonderful 15.No wonder/It's 37.C 38.to finish 39.to 40.take medicine 41.take no wonder 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.to make 20.eggs measures 42.C 43.to see 44.turning/to be turned 21.enough exercise 22.B 23.always 24.often 45.to go 46.of 47.in need 48.D 49.A 50.buy 25.never 26.A 27.B 28.dying 29.dead 30.died 51.sell 52.sale 53.out 54.at 55.doing 56.finishes 31.death 32.of 33.from 七年级（下）Units1~4 八年级（上）Units3~4 1.speak 2.tell 3.say 4.talk 5.to behave 6.said 1.win 2.beat 3.lose 4.won 5.at 6.news 7.talking with/talking to 8.say thanks to 9.to 10.up 7.message 8.information 9.messages 10.information 11.around 12.to take 13.by 14.in 15.on 16.D 11.to teach 12.provided 13.to 14.with 15.got 17.to have 18.driving 19.from 20.left 21.for 16.reach 17.arrived 22.leave a message 23.a long leave 24.left 八年级（上）Units5~6 25.to break 26.of 27.A 28.too much 29.too many 1.going 2.to practice 3.in 4.A 5.to set 6.for 30.too much;much too 31.to return 32.turning 7.make a plan 8.to get 9.to 10.take place 11.took 33.buying34.to ask35.in36.with37.waiting place12.to treat13.to see14.我们被期望为我们的将 参考答案·山东英语 7