第一部分 七年级(下)Units 9-12-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·教材精讲练（人教版）

七年级（下）Units9~12 考点1 )What does sb.look like?句型 What does your friend look like?你的朋友长什么样？(Unit9P49) “What does sb.look like?”用于询问某 1. 人的外貌，意为“某人长什么样？”。其答语 -She is of medium height and has curly hair. 常为： A.What does your sister like doing ①主语+have/has+名词。 B.How old is your sister ②主语+be+描述外貌特征的形容词/af+ C.What does your sister like 名词短语。 D.What does your sister look like 一部分 2.-What is your best friend Roy like? “What is/are sb.like?”常用于询问某人 He always helps people in need. 的性格或人品。其答语常用“主语+be+描 教 A.He wears glasses B.He is fine 述性格或人品的形容词”结构。 C.He likes singing D.He is helpful 重 考点2辨析a little,little,afew与few 点精 I may be a little late.我可能会晚一点儿。(Unit9Ps0) 练 a little在此句中作副词，意为“有点儿， little few a little a few 稍微”，用于修饰形容词及其比较级、副词及 3.Some words in this book are so difficult that 其比较级和动词（短语）。 students can understand them. 作代词和形容词时，常见用法辨析如下： 4.The exam was difficult.I didn't do well in the monthly exam. 肯定意义 否定意义 所接/代替名词 5.He got up to get some hot water,but he found there a little一点儿 Iite几乎没有 不可数名词 was left. afew一些，几个 few几乎没有 可数名词复数 6.There are books on the desk,but none of them is useful to him. 考点3 order的用法 May I take your order'?您要点什么菜？ (Unit 10 P56) 顺序，次序，in order按顺序 7.My mother ordered me (clean)my bed- room once a week. 作 秩序。keep.in order便…有序 8.Teresa always keeps her things order.Her 指示，命令give an order for sb. to do sth.命令某人做某半 mother is happy about that..(盲填) 点菜。take one'order iu记下顾客 order 点的莱 命令order sb.to do sth.命令某人 -Sure.I'd like a bowl of noodles. 做某中 A.Is everything in order 词 i订购，点餐。order sth.fors. lcrs.sh.为某人订购/点某物 B.May I take your order 拓展 in order to表示“为了…”，lo为动词 C.Could you please help me 不定式符号，后接动词原形。 D.How much is it 教材精讲练·山东英语 17 考点4)would like的用法 一What kind of noodles would you like?你想要哪种面条？ 一I'd like beef noodles.我想要牛肉面。(Unit10Ps7) would like sth.=want sth.想岁 10.It is such an exciting movie that I would like 某物 (see）it again. would like Would you like to do sth.?你想 11.I really would like these children 岁遮意做某中吗？ 第一部分 (read)more books this year. would like(sh)owsh,想要 12.Wang Hua said he would like (be)an (某人)做某事 artist in the future.I hope his dream will come true. 考点5》辨析answer与reply 重 The answer would be different in different countries..不同的国家会有不同的答案。(Unit 10Ps9) 点精讲 辨析 名词 动词 13.Wendy was so happy this morning for she was 可数名词，意为“答 及物动词，意为“回 praised for her creative answer the 案，回答”。the an- 答”，后直接接宾语。 question in the math class.(盲填) answer swer o…的answer the question回 reply answer 答案。 答这个问题。 14.I was so busy today that I almost forgot to ①作不及物动词，意 to Tom's invitation. 可作可数名词或不 为“回复”。reply to 可数名词，意为“答 15.Bob can't the phone right now.He is reply …回复…； 复”。make a reply taking a walk in the park. ②作及物动词，意为 回复。 16.Teddy can perfectly most of the ques- “回答”，后常接从句。 tions the teacher asks. 考点6)y辨析the number of与a number of The number of candles is the person's age. 蜡烛的数量是过生日的人的年龄。(Unit10P59) 辨析 含义 用法 谓语 17.A number of (tourist)have been to Qingdao many times because it is such a beautiful city. the ……的 后跟可数名词复数： 单数 数量 中心词是number 18.The number of the students in our school number of be)about 1,000,but only about three hundred 后跟可数名词复数： of them are girls. 中心词是所修饰的 a number 许多：大量 名词，umber可用 复数 the number of a number of of large,small,great等 19.There is students attending the sports 词修饰。 meeting. them is two hundred. 18 教材精讲练·山东英语 考点7》辨析hear,listen与sound I couldn't really see or hear the guide.我确实看不见也听不见导游。(Unit11P65) 辨析 含义及用法 20.I can hear my sister read)aloud in her room now. 及物动词，意为“听到：听见”，强调听的 结果。 21.I think your suggestions will be valuable to me. hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事的全 I'm looking forward to hearing you hear 过程 soon.(盲填) hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事 sound hear listen hear from收到…的来信 22.Her songs sweet and I like listening to 一部 hear of/hear about听说 them. 不及物动词，意为“听”，强调听的过程。 listen 23.Who is in the next door?I someone listen to听…，后面跟人或物作宾语 教 play the piano. 连系动词，意为“听起来”，常接形容词作 24 sound to the speaker carefully,or you will 表语。sound like听起来像 miss the important point of his talk. 点精 考点8沙surprise的用法 练 The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.第二天早晨，我和我姐姐吓了一大跳。 (Unit12P71)】 n surprise惊讶地 25.The little boy was surprise)when he to one's surprise saw the magic show. 名词，意 令某人惊讶的是 为“惊奇 26.Hearing that I would move to Jinan,Mary looked 惊讶“ give sb.a surprise 给某人一个惊高 at me surprise.（盲填) 27 my surprise,that 4-year-old girl can surprise get a surprise吃的 spell all those words correctly.(盲填) 动词.意 surprise sh.使某人惊讶 为“使吃 28.Tom's birthday is coming.I'm thinking about how It snrprises/surprised .+ihat从句 I will give her surprise on that day. 使某人惊讶的是… 填) 温馨提示 【语法链接】 1,选择疑问句（讲解见本书P122)》 3.some与any(讲解见本书P103) 2.would like(讲解见本书P18) 4.一般过去时（讲解见本书P73) 【课后作业】 词汇关：见《两轮过词汇》P44~P53 语篇关：见《教材主题语篇练》P9 【话题语篇&写作】 语篇专练：见《话题读写思维训练》 经历与成长P16 写作指导：见《话题读写思维训练》一经历与成长21 授材精讲缘，山东英语 19Passage 20 3.Everyone should do something in the teamwork and respect 1.How humans and A.I.get along. others'ideas to find a way out. 2.Create new things. 4.Sharla,Tony and Lee stood proudly behind the model.After 3.To warn people of the coming danger. they gave a wonderful introduction to their project,big 4.Change/Improve/Bring back memories. smiles appeared on Mrs.Holt's face./Sharla,Tony and Lee 5.A.I.ean help us control machines to do the hard work. felt sorry that they didn't finish the project because they was- Passage 21 ted some time in the beginning,but they learned how to 1.No./No,they didn't. work together. 2.Sharla. Passage 22 1.A 2.C 3.B Passage 23 1.A 2.C 3.D 第四部分 跨学科试题专练 题型一阅读理解 Passage 6 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D Passage 1 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D Passage 7 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A Passage 2 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.D Passage 8 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.C Passage 3 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D 题型二还原句子 Passage 4 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A Passage 1 1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C Passage 5 1.D 2.C 3.A Passage 2 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.E 教材精讲练 教材精 第一部分教材重难点精讲练 练 t年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter Units)38.healthy39.himself40.fmm4l.keep away from 1.best 2.well 3.good friends 4.is good at/does well in 七年级（下）Units5~8 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.also 10.neither 11.either 1.hope 2.to be 3.were 4.to attend 5.make a wish 12.too 13.as well 14.are 15.house 16.family 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.across 10.through 11.past 17.rooms 18.home 19.collecting 20.ride 21.turning 12.over 13.crossing 14.cross 15.in 16.B 17.A 22.to read 23.A 24.D 25.showing 26.to 27.B 18.costs 19.takes 20.spending 21.pay 22.cost 28.(to)measure 29.laughing 30.yourself/yourselves 23.writing 24.themselves 31.With 32.with 33.for 34.out 35.to study 七年级（下）Units9~12 36.ask for 37.for 38.about 39.alive 40.lying. 41.find out 42.to make 43.look for 1.D 2.D 3.few 4.a little 5.little 6.a few 7.to elean 8.in 9.B 10.to see 11.to read 12.to be 七年级（上）Units5~9 13.to 14.reply 15.answer 16.answer 17.tourists 1.go 2.me 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.winning 7.in 18.is 19.a number of;The number of 20.reading 8.with 9.to play/playing the guitar 10.D 11.beautiful 21.from 22.sound 23.heard 24.Listen 25.surprised 12.looks 13.smell 14.taste 15.feeling 16.amazing 26.in 27.To 28.a 17.interesting 18.disappointed 19.exciting 20.relaxed 八年级（上）Units1~2 21.worried 22.pleased 23.amazed 24.with:of 1.to know 2.to be 3.hopeful 4.interesting 5.It 25.with 26.am surprised at 27.is excited about 28.chatting 29.watches 30.see 31.reading 6.decision 7.to do 8.on/upon 9.D 10.to save 32.watching/to watch 33.look at 34.B 35.36.D 11.our 12.on 13.a 14.wonderful 15.No wonder/It's 37.C 38.to finish 39.to 40.take medicine 41.take no wonder 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.to make 20.eggs measures 42.C 43.to see 44.turning/to be turned 21.enough exercise 22.B 23.always 24.often 45.to go 46.of 47.in need 48.D 49.A 50.buy 25.never 26.A 27.B 28.dying 29.dead 30.died 51.sell 52.sale 53.out 54.at 55.doing 56.finishes 31.death 32.of 33.from 七年级（下）Units1~4 八年级（上）Units3~4 1.speak 2.tell 3.say 4.talk 5.to behave 6.said 1.win 2.beat 3.lose 4.won 5.at 6.news 7.talking with/talking to 8.say thanks to 9.to 10.up 7.message 8.information 9.messages 10.information 11.around 12.to take 13.by 14.in 15.on 16.D 11.to teach 12.provided 13.to 14.with 15.got 17.to have 18.driving 19.from 20.left 21.for 16.reach 17.arrived 22.leave a message 23.a long leave 24.left 八年级（上）Units5~6 25.to break 26.of 27.A 28.too much 29.too many 1.going 2.to practice 3.in 4.A 5.to set 6.for 30.too much;much too 31.to return 32.turning 7.make a plan 8.to get 9.to 10.take place 11.took 33.buying34.to ask35.in36.with37.waiting place12.to treat13.to see14.我们被期望为我们的将 参考答案·山东英语 7