八年级(上)Units 1-2-【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·精讲册(人教版)
2024-09-02
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精讲册云南英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
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精
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八年级(上) Units 1 ~ 2
教材重点精讲练
考点 1 seem的用法
Still no one seemed to be bored. 似乎仍然没有人感到厌倦ꎮ (Unit 1 P3)
拓展
seem to do sth.和 It seems / seemed that从句
可以互换ꎮ 如:
It seems that she is happy. = She seems to be
happy. 她似乎很开心ꎮ
1. — seems that you have learned a lot
about Yunnan Province.
—Of course. I have worked here for fifteen
years and I love this place.
A. This B. It C. That D. There
2. Mary and Carol are close friends. They seem
everything with each other.
A. share B. sharing C. shared D. to share
3. All of the books seem . I dont know
which to choose. (interest)
4. Making a mistake might a
failureꎬ but it gives you the chance to learn and
do better next time. (看起来像)
考点 2 decide的用法(11 年 2 考)
It was sunny and hotꎬ so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗且炎热ꎬ因此我们决
定去旅馆附近的海滩ꎮ (Unit 1 P5)
拓展
decide的名词形式是 decisionꎬ意为“决心ꎬ
决定”ꎬ常用短语:make a decision 做决定ꎻmake
a decision to do sth. = make up ones mind to do
sth. ꎬ意为“下定决心做某事”ꎮ 如:
I have made a decision to go to university. = I have
made my mind to go to university. 我下定决心要
去上大学ꎮ
5. Dont decide important matters too
quickly. Think twice before taking action.
A. to B. from C. on D. in
6. There are so many places we want to travel to.
We havent decided where .
A. go B. going C. to go D. went
7. Every you make may become a turn ̄
ing point of your life. (decide)
8. To my pleasureꎬ my family always stand by my
side whatever I decide . (do)
9. As a middle school studentꎬ you should learn to
by yourself. (做决定)
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精讲册云南英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
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考点 3 try的用法(11 年 2 考)
My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和我的姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动ꎮ (Unit 1 P5)
如:Everyone should try to protect the envi ̄
ronment.每个人都应该努力保护环境ꎮ
You can try using some pictures to remember
these new words.你可以试着用一些图片来记这
些新单词ꎮ
10. —I dont know how to deal with my shyness.
—You can try part in some activi ̄
ties and making some friends.
A. take B. took
C. to take D. taking
11. We believe that theres no difficulty that we
cant overcome as long as we try
best. (we)
12. Youd better this T ̄shirt
first. I think it fits you well. (试穿)
13. He is always pleased to
new products. (试用)
14. If you are interested in playing the guitarꎬ you
can . (尝试一下)
考点 4 wonder的用法【wonder→wonderful(adj. )精彩的ꎻ绝妙的ꎻ极好的】(11 年 2 考)
I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这个地方过去的生活是什么样子的ꎮ (Unit 1
P5)
如:I wonder who can work out this difficult
math problem. 我想知道谁能算出这道数学
难题ꎮ
I wonder whether you can go to the coming
concert with me. 我想知道你是否可以和我一起
去看即将举行的音乐会ꎮ
15. —I really wonder how my grades.
—Its not too difficult. The harder you workꎬ
the greater progress youll make.
A. improve B. to improve
C. improving D. improved
16. —I wonder these are Jims glasses.
—They cant be his. He doesnt wear glasses.
A. that B. what
C. if D. when
17. —Its only 5:00 in the morning. I wonder
you get up so early.
—To go fishing. The earlierꎬ the better.
A. why B. whether
C. when D. how
18. During our stay in Beijingꎬ we took many
photos. (wonder)
19. This chair is really comfortable to sit on.
it sells well. (难怪)
92
精讲册云南英语
第
一
部
分
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材
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考点 5 辨析 because of与 because
And because of the bad weatherꎬ we couldnt see anything below. 而且因为糟糕的天气ꎬ我们看不到
底下的任何东西ꎮ (Unit 1 P5)
辨析 不同点 共同点
because of
介词短语ꎬ后面
可接名词、代词
或动名词ꎮ
because
从属连词ꎬ引导
原因状语从句ꎻ
回答 why引导的
特殊疑问句ꎻ不
能与 so连用ꎮ
because of 有时可
与 because 同义转
换ꎮ 如: Jim didnt
come because of his
illness. = Jim didnt
come because he
was ill. 吉姆没有
来 是 因 为 他 生
病了ꎮ
20. I looked up some places of interest in Yunnan
on the Internet yesterday I want to
spend my summer vacation there.
A. unless B. although
C. because D. because of
21. —I have nothing but praise for the doctors and
nurses.
—Yesꎬ theyre well worth praising
their great work during the hard
time. (因为)
考点 6 enough的用法
My father didnt bring enough moneyꎬ so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没带足
够的钱ꎬ所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉ꎮ (Unit 1 P5)
enough
用法
作形容词时ꎬ置
于所修饰的名
词前、后 均 可ꎬ
但以前置多见ꎮ
作副词时ꎬ置于
所修饰的形容
词、副词后ꎮ
拓展
be + adj. + enough to do
sth.常与 too + adj. + to do
sth.或 so +adj. + that从句
进行转换ꎮ 如:
Tom isnt old enough to go
to school. = Tom is too
young to go to school. =
Tom is so young that he
cant go to school. 汤姆还
太小ꎬ不能去上学ꎮ
22. —Those young firemen were to put
out the fire in the forest.
—So they were. They are heroes.
A. enough brave B. brave enough
C. enough patient D. patient enough
23. The little boy was clever enough out
the maths problem easily. (work)
24. We should have a healthy dietꎬ proper exer ̄
cise and to keep fit. (足
够的睡眠)
考点 7 频度副词辨析(11 年 3 考)
—What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么?
—I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影ꎮ (Unit 2 P9)
频度副词表示事情发生的频率ꎬ常用来回
答 how often提问的问句ꎮ 在句中的位置一般是
实义动词之前ꎬbe 动词、助动词或情态动词之
后ꎬ但 sometimes 所处位置比较灵活ꎬ还可位于
句首或句末ꎮ 常见频度副词的频率大小如
下图:
25. —Jane is such a kind girl that she
replies to anyone with a smile on her face.
—We should learn from her.
A. always B. seldom
C. sometimes D. never
03
精讲册云南英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
—My sister often helps the children in the
mountain areas quietly and she never wants others
to know it.我妹妹经常默默地帮助山区里的孩
子ꎬ她从来不让其他人知道这件事ꎮ
—What a good girl! 多么好的女孩!
注意
hardly并非 hard的副词形式ꎮ
26. —What can we learn from the Chinese
womens volleyball team?
—Keep on fighting and give up.
A. sometimes B. never
C. often D. seldom
27. It rains in that cityꎬ so we can say
the weather there is dry.
A. often B. usually
C. seldom D. always
28. —Davidꎬ does your brother play
football?
—Yesꎬ he plays it every day to keep healthy.
Its his favorite sport.
A. often B. seldom
C. hardly D. never
考点 8 辨析 dieꎬ deadꎬ death与 dying
And rememberꎬ “Old habits die hard” . 并且记住“旧习难改”ꎮ (Unit 2 P13)
辨析 词性 含义及用法
die 动词
意为“死ꎬ死亡”ꎬ是非延续性动词ꎬ
不能和表示一段时间的状语连用ꎮ
dead
形容
词
意为“死的ꎬ无生命的”ꎬ用来作表语
或定语ꎬ表示状态ꎬ可以和表示一段
时间的状语连用ꎮ 如果表达“死了多
长时间”用“have / has been dead for +
时间段”或“died +时间段 + ago”ꎮ
death 名词
意为 “死ꎬ死亡”ꎬ在句中作主语或
宾语ꎮ
dying
形容
词
意为“垂死的ꎬ将死的”ꎬ用来作定语
或表语ꎮ
29. —Lei Feng for many yearsꎬ but his
spirit encourages us all the time.
—You are right.
A. dies B. died
C. is dying D. has been dead
30. The of the old soldier made us very
sad. He made great contributions to our socie ̄
ty. (die)
31. The great scientist Yuan Longping
at the age of 91. Howeverꎬ he will live in our
hearts forever. (die)
32. The doctor has tried to save the
girl. Luckilyꎬ she is out of danger. (die)
1. 不定代词(讲解见本书 P135)
2. 动词过去式的规则变化(讲解见本书 P119)
与不规则变化(讲解见本书 P120)
3. how often(讲解见本书 P152)
4. 频度副词(讲解见本书 P30)
13
精讲册云南英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
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词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. (2022 云南 24 题)—Would you like some cof ̄
fee?
—Noꎬ thanks. I drink it. I think wa ̄
ter is best.
A. often B. hardly C. usually D. always
2. (2021 云南 30 题)—Helloꎬ Jenny. I cant find
my math book . Did you see it?
—Sorryꎬ I didnt.
A. everywhere B. anywhere
C. somewhere D. nowhere
3. ( 2018 云南 23 题)—I like the
named The English World very much.
—Meꎬ too. I have read it for many years.
A. game B. program
C. movie D. magazine
4. (2023 镇江)Dance is not just a form of artꎬ but
also a language which tells stories body.
A. towards B. over
C. past D. through
5. Michael thanked me for the mistakes
in his homework.
A. going out B. pointing out
C. turning out D. putting out
6. Boys and girlsꎬ safety comes first! Its important
for you to learn to protect .
A. yourself B. yourselves
C. myself D. ourselves
7. — do you help your parents with the
houseworkꎬ David?
—Twice a week.
A. How long B. How often
C. How soon D. How much
8. The question that Mr. Smith asked us was too
difficultꎬ so students could answer it.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
9. David is happy today because he helped
look for a set of keys on his way home.
A. no one B. anyone C. someone D. everyone
10. —Why are you laughingꎬ Daniel?
—There is in the newspaper. Come
and read it.
A. funny something B. something funny
C. funny nothing D. nothing funny
Ⅱ. 词形转换
1. (2023 云南 46 题)—How often do you go to the
movies?
—About a month. (one)
2. (2023 云南 48 题)Life in a spaceship is hardꎬ
so an astronaut must have a body and
mind. (health)
3. (2021云南66题)When I fell and hurt ꎬ
my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave
me a hug. (I)
4. He again and again. Finallyꎬ he
achieved his goal. ( try)
5. We walked into the restaurant and a friendly
led us to our table. (wait)
Ⅲ. 短语翻译
1. (2017 云南 74 题)Life isnt about
the storm to pass. Its about learning to
dance in the rain. (等候)
2. Sometimes when I look up at the skyꎬ I
taking a trip somewhere. (感受到)
3. It is believed that travelling to Yunnan in April is
an . (令人愉快的经历)
4. ꎬ you can compare the
prices of the same product and choose your
favourite thing. (在网络上)
5. To keep fitꎬ Linda seldom has any
and drinks like fried chicken or milk
tea. (垃圾食品)
23
参考答案云南英语
精
讲
册
17. him 18. playing 19. sound like 20. heard from
21. B 22. surprised 23. in surprise
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B
9. B 10. C
Ⅱ. 1. really 2. beaches 3. difference 4. sunny
5. camping
Ⅲ. 1. rice noodles 2. each other 3. cut up 4. in the
countryside 5. is interested in
八年级(上) Units 1 ~ 2
教材重点精讲练
1. B 2. D 3. interesting 4. seem like 5. C 6. C
7. decision 8. to do 9. make a decision / make decisions
10. D 11. our 12. try on 13. try out 14. have a try
15. B 16. C 17. A 18. wonderful 19. No wonder / Its
no wonder 20. C 21. because of 22. B 23. to work
24. enough sleep 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D
30. death 31. died 32. dying
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. D
9. C 10. B
Ⅱ. 1. once 2. healthy 3. myself 4. tried 5. waiter /
waitress
Ⅲ. 1. waiting for 2. feel like 3. enjoyable experience
4. On the Internet 5. junk food
八年级(上) Units 3 ~ 4
教材重点精讲练
1. B 2. C 3. won 4. winner 5. A 6. as long as
7. as soon / quickly as possible 8. As far as I know / As far as
Im concerned 9. as well as 10. B 11. A 12. arrived
at / got to / reached 13. A 14. messages 15. good news
16. personal / private information 17. take a message 18. A
19. Pretty good. 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. to help
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. D
9. A 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. winners 2. hands 3. loudly 4. talented
5. closest
Ⅲ. 1. made up 2. right arm 3. in common 4. are
different from 5. laugh at
八年级(上) Units 5 ~ 6
教材重点精讲练
1. visiting 2. to devote 3. change his mind 4. Of course
not. / Certainly not. 5. D 6. A 7. made a plan 8. D
9. to find 10. take place 11. B 12. to see 13. B
14. D 15. was famous as / was known as 16. B 17. made
a promise 18. C 19. B 20. to look 21. B 22. He is a
doctor. / My elder brother Phillip is a doctor.
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. C
9. B 10. D
Ⅱ. 1. themselves 2. foreigners 3. meaningful 4. to pay
5. mainly
Ⅲ. 1. action movies 2. weekly plan 3. dressed up
4. is ready to 5. Make sure
八年级(上) Units 7 ~ 8
教材重点精讲练
1. D 2. believe in / trust 3. A 4. C 5. agreement
6. to sell 7. agreed on / agreed about 8. I cant agree
more. / I completely agree. 9. B 10. add to 11. add up to
12. add up 13. C 14. B 15. filled 16. is full of
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D
9. A 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. buildings 2. peaceful 3. possibly 4. digging
5. shapes
Ⅲ. 1. plant vegetables / grow vegetables 2. a / the black hole
3. fall down 4. new words 5. hundreds of
八年级(上) Units 9 ~ 10
教材重点精讲练
1. C 2. to buy 3. preparations 4. invitation 5. to watch
6. C 7. D 8. C 9. heard of / heard about 10. A
11. A 12. ask the doctor for advice 13. experiences
14. great / wonderful experience 15. work experience
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C
9. B 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. carefully 2. himself 3. events 4. normally
5. travelers / travellers
Ⅲ. 1. look after / take care of / care for 2. the day after
tomorrow 3. make a mistake / make mistakes 4. first
step 5. on weekdays
八年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2
教材重点精讲练
1. I had a toothache. / I had a toothache yesterday.
2. I have a pain in the arm.
3. I had a headache. / I had a headache this morning.
4. Im sorry to hear that.
5. B 6. working 7. to buy 8. in trouble 9. D 10. D
11. communicating 12. meaning 13. C 14. B 15. D
16. A 17. imagination 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C
9. A 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. ourselves 2. stomachs 3. opening 4. excitedly
5. interested
Ⅲ. 1. cheer up 2. on foot 3. set up 4. strong feeling
5. are excited about
八年级(下) Units 3 ~ 4
教材重点精讲练
1. OK. / Yes. / Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem. /
With pleasure. 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. Good idea. / Sounds
great. / It sounds good. / Thats a good idea. 6. A 7. B
8. B 9. eating 10. instead of 11. C 12. D
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